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Gingival RecessionNCT01547962

A Pilot Clinical Trial of Gintuit (TM)in Establishing a Functional Zone of Attached Gingiva

A study testing Gintuit and autologous Free Gingival Graft (FGG) in people with Gingival Recession, run by Organogenesis at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gintuit compared to a free autogenous graft using donor tissue harvested from the subject's palate in the treatment of subjects who have an insufficient zone of attached gingiva associated with at least two non adjacent teeth. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Gingival Recession
What is being tested?
Gintuit and autologous Free Gingival Graft (FGG)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2005to May 2006
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject is 18 years of age or older at the time of enrollment, and not older than seventy years.
  • Subject has at least two non-adjacent teeth with an insufficient zone of attached gingiva which requires soft tissue grafting. The two selected teeth must be located in contralateral quadrants. (In case of adjacent teeth requiring grafting, only one tooth at each site will act as test or control tooth, but both teeth will get the same treatment).
  • Root coverage is not desired or indicated at the time of grafting.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a documented negative urine or serum pregnancy test.
  • Subjects must have read, understood and signed an institutional review board (IRB) approved Informed Consent Form.
  • Subjects must be able and willing to follow study procedures and instructions.

Who cannot join

  • Teeth that have an insufficient zone of attached gingiva that would be best treated using soft tissue grafts, which would attempt to cover the denuded root surface.
  • Subjects with any systemic conditions (i.e., diabetes mellitus, cancer, HIV, bone metabolic diseases) which could compromise wound healing and preclude periodontal surgery.
  • Subjects who are currently receiving or have received within one week prior to study entry, systemic corticosteroids (including inhaled), immunosuppressive agents, radiation therapy, and/or chemotherapy which could compromise wound healing and preclude periodontal surgery.
  • Subjects with the presence of acute infectious lesions in the areas intended for surgery.
  • Subjects who smoke.
  • Teeth requiring treatment are molars.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Teeth with axial mobility.
  • Known hypersensitivity to bovine collagen.
  • Subjects enrolled in medical, dental, or any investigational device study for any disease within the past four weeks.
  • Subjects who have received an investigational drug or biological treatment within the three months prior to study enrollment (medical or dental).
  • Subjects previously treated with Gintuit, Dermagraft or any other skin graft at the target site(s).
  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, for any reason other than those listed above, will not be able to complete the study per protocol.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • PerioHealth

    Houston, Texas, 77063

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Gintuit (TM) (Allogeneic Cultured Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts in Bovine Collagen) in Establishing a Functional Zone of Attached Gingiva

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gintuit compared to a free autogenous graft using donor tissue harvested from the subject's palate in the treatment of subjects who have an insufficient zone of attached gingiva associated with at least two non adjacent teeth. The trial is designed to demonstrate non-inferiority between treatment and control in the change in amount of attached gingiva over the 6 month observation period.

Gintuit will be placed as a graft in one of the deficient zones, and a free autogenous graft will be placed in the other. The grafts will be evaluated clinically to determine the change in the amount of attached gingiva and on at least three subjects, a small biopsy will be taken to allow histologic evaluation and comparison of both grafts.

Being tested
Gintuit, autologous Free Gingival Graft (FGG)
Medical subject headings
Gingival Recession

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GintuitDevice

    Gintuit is prepared in a "S" fold and trimmed to fit the prepared wound bed, with a standardized width of 5 mm and sutured in place with a 5/0 gut suture.

  • autologous Free Gingival Graft (FGG)Other

    Autologous FGG harvested from the subject's palate, the width of the FGG will be 5 mm and sutured in place with a 5/0 gut suture.

Study groups in NCT01547962
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Split-mouth design: TreatmentExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Gintuit
Split-mouth design: ControlActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: autologous Free Gingival Graft (FGG)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Amount of attached gingiva

    Change in the amount of attached gingiva

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Inflammation

    Change from baseline in inflammation score

    Measured: week 1, week 4, month 3 and month 6

  2. Color of grafted tissue

    Color match of the grafted tissue to the adjacent tissue

    Measured: 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months

  3. Texture of grafted tissue

    Texture match of the grafted tissue to the adjacent tissue

    Measured: 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months

  4. Oral muscle pull

    Resistance to oral muscle pull

    Measured: 6 months

  5. Probing depth

    Change in probing depth from baseline

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Clinical attachment level (ie, distance from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ; or another definite chosen landmark) to the base of the sulcus or periodontal pocket)

    Change in clinical attachment level (mm) from baseline

    Measured: 6 months

  7. Overall Subject Preference

    VAS scale subject assessment of each treated site with anchors of "disappointed" and "fully satisfied".

    Measured: 6 months

  8. Recession depth

    Change in recession depth

    Measured: 3 months, 6 months

  9. Keratinized tissue

    Width of keratinized tissue

    Measured: 3 months, 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Mar 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2005
  3. Primary completionMay 2006
  4. Study completionMay 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01547962
Sponsor's protocol ID
05-PER-001
Status last verified
Apr 2012
First submitted
28 Feb 2012
Last updated
9 Apr 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • McGuire MK, Scheyer ET, Nunn ME, Lavin PT. A pilot study to evaluate a tissue-engineered bilayered cell therapy as an alternative to tissue from the palate. J Periodontol. 2008 Oct;79(10):1847-56. doi: 10.1902/jop.2008.080017.

    PubMed 18834238

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Gintuit and autologous Free Gingival Graft (FGG) in people with Gingival Recession, run by Organogenesis at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Amount of attached gingiva (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01547962, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2012.

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