HealthyPhase 1NCT01542632
A Comparison of the Safety and Immunogenicity of Various Schedules of Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers
A Phase 1 study testing Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) and TDV New Formulation in people with Healthy, run by Takeda at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
A Phase 1 study to compare the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of different dose schedules of subcutaneously (SC) administered dengue vaccine in healthy adults and to compare the immunogenicity of different dose schedules of the vaccine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) and TDV New Formulation
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 140 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2012to 10 Jan 2014
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female at least 18 years and ≤ 45 years old at time of screening
- In good health as determined by medical history, physical examination including height and weight
- Normal clinical safety laboratory examinations [Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Glucose, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, White Blood Cell (WBC), neutrophil count, hemoglobin, platelets, Prothrombin Time (PT), Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), and urinalysis (by dipstick)].
- Weight: Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤32
- Blood tests negative for antibodies to Human Immuno-virus (HIV-1), Hepatitis C, and Hepatitis B surface antigen
Who cannot join
- Any condition which would limit the subject's ability to complete the study in the opinion of the Investigator
- Clinically significant ECG findings
- History of any significant dermatologic disease in the last 6 months,
- History of diabetes mellitus
- History of recurring headaches or migraines (more frequent than once per week) or on prescription medication for treatment of recurring headaches or migraines
- Hypersensitivity to any vaccine
Show all 18Show fewer
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first vaccination
- Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following each of the vaccinations in this study
- Known history of Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) and/or Yellow Fever (YF)
- Previous vaccination (in a clinical trial or with an approved product) against flaviviruses including dengue, yellow fever (YF) and Japanese Encephalitis (JE)
- Seropositivity to dengue or West Nile (WN) virus
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months
- Use within the previous 6 months of systemic corticosteroids therapy (at a dose of at least 0.5 mg/kg/day). Topical prednisone is not permitted if currently in use or within the last 3 months. Note, inhaled prednisone (or equivalent) is allowed
- Use of any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), acetaminophen or antihistamines for the 3 days immediately prior to each vaccination
- Use of any prescription or over the counter medications (besides those specifically mentioned above or those required for medical management of concurrent diseases) 7 days before the first vaccination (Day 0)
- Positive urine screen for cocaine, amphetamines, opiates, or cannabinoids
- Donation of blood 6 weeks before the first dose(s) (Day 0) until 30 days after the dose on day 90
- Females who are pregnant or lactating
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Heart Center of the Rockies
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555
Advanced Clinical Research
West Jordan, Utah, 84088
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Phase 1b Study to Investigate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Various Schedules of Tetravalent Chimeric Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers Between the Ages of 18 - 45 Years
A Phase 1 study to compare the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of different dose schedules of subcutaneously (SC) administered dengue vaccine in healthy adults and to compare the immunogenicity of different dose schedules of the vaccine.
Blood samples were obtained for safety labs on Days 0, 7, 14, 90, 97, 104 and measurement of viremia at baseline [during the screening period or on day of vaccination (Day 0)], and then on Days 7, 9, 11, 14, 17, 21, 90, 97, and 104. Blood samples for measurement of dengue neutralizing antibodies in serum were obtained at baseline [during the screening period or on day of vaccination (Day 0)], then on Days 30, 90 and 120.
The entire duration for each individual subjects participation was approximately 5 months including recruitment and collection of data for primary outcomes (through Day 120).
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Being tested
- Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), TDV New Formulation, Placebo, New Formulation Placebo
- Keywords
- safety and immunogenicity of dengue vaccine
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)Biological
TDV subcutaneous injection
TDV New FormulationBiological
TDV New Formulation subcutaneous injection
PlaceboDrug
Placebo subcutaneous injection
New Formulation PlaceboDrug
New Formulation placebo subcutaneous injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90. Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV); Drug: Placebo |
| Group 2 | Experimental | TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. Placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90. Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV); Drug: Placebo |
| Group 3 | Experimental | TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90. Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) |
| Group 4 | Experimental | TDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and new formulation placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Days 0 and 90. Receives: Biological: TDV New Formulation; Drug: New Formulation Placebo |
| Group 5 | Experimental | TDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Days 0 and 90. Receives: Biological: TDV New Formulation; Drug: New Formulation Placebo |
| Group 6 | Experimental | 1/10 TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Days 1 and 90. Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions Following Either Vaccine Dose Worst Severity Reported
Erythema and Edema Were Graded Per The FDA Guidance for Industry: Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials. Where Grade 0=none to Grade 4=Severe. Pain and Itching were graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 4.03 where Grade 0=no pain or itching to Grade 4= Life-threatening/severe. Only those score categories for which there was at least 1 participant are reported.
Measured: Day 0 to Day 104
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse Event Following Either Vaccine Dose
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug.
Measured: For 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse Events Related to TDV Following Either Vaccine Dose
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Some AEs are automatically considered related because of temporal relationship to vaccination.
Measured: For 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)
Rate of Seroconversion to Each of Four Dengue Serotypes
Rate of seroconversion was defined as the percentage of participants with Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test titer resulting in 50 % reduction in Plagues (PRNT50) titer ≥ 10 for participants seronegative at Baseline or a greater than four-fold increase in PRNT50 for participants seropositive at Baseline.
Measured: Up to 30 days after the last immunization (Up to Day 120)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percentage of Participants With Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA Detected After First and Second Vaccinations
Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA was assessed for the four dengue serotypes: Dengue-1, Dengue-2, Dengue-3 and Dengue-4 . Only those serotypes and time-points where at least 1 participant had Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA Detected is reported.
Measured: various timepoints up to 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)
Geometric Mean Neutralizing Antibody Titers (GMTs) of All Four Dengue Serotypes
Measured: Days 30, 90 and 120 after 1st vaccination
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study start1 Feb 2012
- Primary completion1 Jan 2014
- Study completion10 Jan 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by TakedaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 140 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Takeda
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gilad Gordon, MD, Study director, Inviragen Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01542632
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- INV-DEN-104
- Other IDs
- U1111-1177-8166
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 27 Feb 2012
- Last updated
- 18 Jul 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jul 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Phase 1b Study to Investigate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Various Schedules of Tetravalent Chimeric Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers Between the Ages of 18 - 45 Years
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01542632
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- INV-DEN-104
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- safety and immunogenicity of dengue vaccine
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 140 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- TakedaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jan 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jan 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Jan 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A Phase 1 study to compare the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of different dose schedules of subcutaneously (SC) administered dengue vaccine in healthy adults and to compare the immunogenicity of different dose schedules of the vaccine.
Blood samples were obtained for safety labs on Days 0, 7, 14, 90, 97, 104 and measurement of viremia at baseline [during the screening period or on day of vaccination (Day 0)], and then on Days 7, 9, 11, 14, 17, 21, 90, 97, and 104. Blood samples for measurement of dengue neutralizing antibodies in serum were obtained at baseline [during the screening period or on day of vaccination (Day 0)], then on Days 30, 90 and 120.
The entire duration for each individual subjects participation was approximately 5 months including recruitment and collection of data for primary outcomes (through Day 120).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), Drug: PlaceboTakeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90. |
| Group 2 | Experimental | Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), Drug: PlaceboTDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. Placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90. |
| Group 3 | Experimental | Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90. |
| Group 4 | Experimental | Biological: TDV New Formulation, Drug: New Formulation PlaceboTDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and new formulation placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Days 0 and 90. |
| Group 5 | Experimental | Biological: TDV New Formulation, Drug: New Formulation PlaceboTDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Days 0 and 90. |
| Group 6 | Experimental | Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)1/10 TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Days 1 and 90. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Male or female at least 18 years and ≤ 45 years old at time of screening
- In good health as determined by medical history, physical examination including height and weight
- Normal clinical safety laboratory examinations [Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Glucose, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, White Blood Cell (WBC), neutrophil count, hemoglobin, platelets, Prothrombin Time (PT), Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), and urinalysis (by dipstick)].
- Weight: Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤32
- Blood tests negative for antibodies to Human Immuno-virus (HIV-1), Hepatitis C, and Hepatitis B surface antigen
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Any condition which would limit the subject's ability to complete the study in the opinion of the Investigator
- Clinically significant ECG findings
- History of any significant dermatologic disease in the last 6 months,
- History of diabetes mellitus
- History of recurring headaches or migraines (more frequent than once per week) or on prescription medication for treatment of recurring headaches or migraines
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)TDV subcutaneous injection | Biological | Group 1, Group 2, Group 3, Group 6 |
| TDV New FormulationTDV New Formulation subcutaneous injection | Biological | Group 4, Group 5 |
| PlaceboPlacebo subcutaneous injection | Drug | Group 1, Group 2 |
| New Formulation PlaceboNew Formulation placebo subcutaneous injection | Drug | Group 4, Group 5 |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions Following Either Vaccine Dose Worst Severity Reported
Time frame: Day 0 to Day 104
Erythema and Edema Were Graded Per The FDA Guidance for Industry: Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials. Where Grade 0=none to Grade 4=Severe. Pain and Itching were graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 4.03 where Grade 0=no pain or itching to Grade 4= Life-threatening/severe. Only those score categories for which there was at least 1 participant are reported.
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse Event Following Either Vaccine Dose
Time frame: For 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug.
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse Events Related to TDV Following Either Vaccine Dose
Time frame: For 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Some AEs are automatically considered related because of temporal relationship to vaccination.
Rate of Seroconversion to Each of Four Dengue Serotypes
Time frame: Up to 30 days after the last immunization (Up to Day 120)
Rate of seroconversion was defined as the percentage of participants with Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test titer resulting in 50 % reduction in Plagues (PRNT50) titer ≥ 10 for participants seronegative at Baseline or a greater than four-fold increase in PRNT50 for participants seropositive at Baseline.
2 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA Detected After First and Second Vaccinations
Time frame: various timepoints up to 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)
Geometric Mean Neutralizing Antibody Titers (GMTs) of All Four Dengue Serotypes
Time frame: Days 30, 90 and 120 after 1st vaccination
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jul 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gilad Gordon, MD study director
Inviragen Inc.
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) and TDV New Formulation in people with Healthy, run by Takeda at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jan 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions Following Either Vaccine Dose Worst Severity Reported (time frame: Day 0 to Day 104). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.