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HealthyPhase 1NCT01542632

A Comparison of the Safety and Immunogenicity of Various Schedules of Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers

A Phase 1 study testing Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) and TDV New Formulation in people with Healthy, run by Takeda at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A Phase 1 study to compare the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of different dose schedules of subcutaneously (SC) administered dengue vaccine in healthy adults and to compare the immunogenicity of different dose schedules of the vaccine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) and TDV New Formulation
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
140 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Feb 2012to 10 Jan 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female at least 18 years and ≤ 45 years old at time of screening
  • In good health as determined by medical history, physical examination including height and weight
  • Normal clinical safety laboratory examinations [Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Glucose, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, White Blood Cell (WBC), neutrophil count, hemoglobin, platelets, Prothrombin Time (PT), Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), and urinalysis (by dipstick)].
  • Weight: Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤32
  • Blood tests negative for antibodies to Human Immuno-virus (HIV-1), Hepatitis C, and Hepatitis B surface antigen

Who cannot join

  • Any condition which would limit the subject's ability to complete the study in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Clinically significant ECG findings
  • History of any significant dermatologic disease in the last 6 months,
  • History of diabetes mellitus
  • History of recurring headaches or migraines (more frequent than once per week) or on prescription medication for treatment of recurring headaches or migraines
  • Hypersensitivity to any vaccine
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first vaccination
  • Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following each of the vaccinations in this study
  • Known history of Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) and/or Yellow Fever (YF)
  • Previous vaccination (in a clinical trial or with an approved product) against flaviviruses including dengue, yellow fever (YF) and Japanese Encephalitis (JE)
  • Seropositivity to dengue or West Nile (WN) virus
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months
  • Use within the previous 6 months of systemic corticosteroids therapy (at a dose of at least 0.5 mg/kg/day). Topical prednisone is not permitted if currently in use or within the last 3 months. Note, inhaled prednisone (or equivalent) is allowed
  • Use of any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), acetaminophen or antihistamines for the 3 days immediately prior to each vaccination
  • Use of any prescription or over the counter medications (besides those specifically mentioned above or those required for medical management of concurrent diseases) 7 days before the first vaccination (Day 0)
  • Positive urine screen for cocaine, amphetamines, opiates, or cannabinoids
  • Donation of blood 6 weeks before the first dose(s) (Day 0) until 30 days after the dose on day 90
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Heart Center of the Rockies

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77555

  • Advanced Clinical Research

    West Jordan, Utah, 84088

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Phase 1b Study to Investigate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Various Schedules of Tetravalent Chimeric Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers Between the Ages of 18 - 45 Years

A Phase 1 study to compare the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of different dose schedules of subcutaneously (SC) administered dengue vaccine in healthy adults and to compare the immunogenicity of different dose schedules of the vaccine.

Blood samples were obtained for safety labs on Days 0, 7, 14, 90, 97, 104 and measurement of viremia at baseline [during the screening period or on day of vaccination (Day 0)], and then on Days 7, 9, 11, 14, 17, 21, 90, 97, and 104. Blood samples for measurement of dengue neutralizing antibodies in serum were obtained at baseline [during the screening period or on day of vaccination (Day 0)], then on Days 30, 90 and 120.

The entire duration for each individual subjects participation was approximately 5 months including recruitment and collection of data for primary outcomes (through Day 120).

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), TDV New Formulation, Placebo, New Formulation Placebo
Keywords
safety and immunogenicity of dengue vaccine

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)Biological

    TDV subcutaneous injection

  • TDV New FormulationBiological

    TDV New Formulation subcutaneous injection

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo subcutaneous injection

  • New Formulation PlaceboDrug

    New Formulation placebo subcutaneous injection

Study groups in NCT01542632
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1ExperimentalTakeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV), 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90.
Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV); Drug: Placebo
Group 2ExperimentalTDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. Placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90.
Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV); Drug: Placebo
Group 3ExperimentalTDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Day 0. TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Day 90.
Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)
Group 4ExperimentalTDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and new formulation placebo, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Days 0 and 90.
Receives: Biological: TDV New Formulation; Drug: New Formulation Placebo
Group 5ExperimentalTDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in one arm and TDV new formulation, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection in the other arm on Days 0 and 90.
Receives: Biological: TDV New Formulation; Drug: New Formulation Placebo
Group 6Experimental1/10 TDV, 0.5 mL, subcutaneous injection on Days 1 and 90.
Receives: Biological: Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions Following Either Vaccine Dose Worst Severity Reported

    Erythema and Edema Were Graded Per The FDA Guidance for Industry: Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials. Where Grade 0=none to Grade 4=Severe. Pain and Itching were graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 4.03 where Grade 0=no pain or itching to Grade 4= Life-threatening/severe. Only those score categories for which there was at least 1 participant are reported.

    Measured: Day 0 to Day 104

  2. Number of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse Event Following Either Vaccine Dose

    An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug.

    Measured: For 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)

  3. Number of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse Events Related to TDV Following Either Vaccine Dose

    An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Some AEs are automatically considered related because of temporal relationship to vaccination.

    Measured: For 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)

  4. Rate of Seroconversion to Each of Four Dengue Serotypes

    Rate of seroconversion was defined as the percentage of participants with Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test titer resulting in 50 % reduction in Plagues (PRNT50) titer ≥ 10 for participants seronegative at Baseline or a greater than four-fold increase in PRNT50 for participants seropositive at Baseline.

    Measured: Up to 30 days after the last immunization (Up to Day 120)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percentage of Participants With Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA Detected After First and Second Vaccinations

    Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA was assessed for the four dengue serotypes: Dengue-1, Dengue-2, Dengue-3 and Dengue-4 . Only those serotypes and time-points where at least 1 participant had Serotype-Specific TDV Viral RNA Detected is reported.

    Measured: various timepoints up to 30 days after each dose (Up to Day 120)

  2. Geometric Mean Neutralizing Antibody Titers (GMTs) of All Four Dengue Serotypes

    Measured: Days 30, 90 and 120 after 1st vaccination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Mar 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Feb 2012
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2014
  4. Study completion10 Jan 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
140 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01542632
Sponsor's protocol ID
INV-DEN-104
Other IDs
U1111-1177-8166
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
27 Feb 2012
Last updated
18 Jul 2019
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Takeda's Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Candidate (TDV) and TDV New Formulation in people with Healthy, run by Takeda at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jan 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions Following Either Vaccine Dose Worst Severity Reported (time frame: Day 0 to Day 104). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.

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