Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsPhase 2NCT01541709
Imatinib Dose Escalation to 800 mg/Day in Korean Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable GIST Harboring KIT Exon 9 Mutation: KENEDI
A Phase 2 study testing imatinib in people with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, run by Asan Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
KIT exon 9 mutants had poorer survival compared with KIT exon 11 mutants when they were treated with the same dose of imatinib, 400 mg per day, and that patients with KIT exon 9 mutation had better progression-free survival with imatinib treatment at an escalated dose, 800 mg per day, than with imatinib treatment at a… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- What is being tested?
- imatinib
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 23 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Mar 2012to 31 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 or older
- Histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable GIST with CD117(+), DOG-1 (+), or KIT mutation
- ECOG PS(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status) 0~2
- Primary mutation at KIT exon 9
- Imatinib treatment for less than 4 weeks from the first dose at 400 mg per day
- No prior use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors ((but, patients who have recurrence 6 months after completion of adjuvant imatinib at a dose of 400 mg per day can be enrolled in this study)
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- At least one evaluable disease by RECIST v1.0
- Resolution of all toxic effects of prior treatments (chemotherapy, surgery, RFA(radiofrequency ablation), radiotherapy, and/or TACE)
- Adequate bone marrow function as defined by platelets ≥ 75 x 109/L and neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L (within 1 week prior to the first dose of imatinib at 400 mg per day)
- Adequate renal function, with serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN (within 1 week prior to the first dose of imatinib at 400 mg per day)
- Adequate hepatic function with serum total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x ULN in the absence of liver metastases, or < 5 x UNL in the presence of liver metastases (within 1 week prior to the first dose of imatinib at 400 mg per day)
- No other malignant disease apart from non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix or any other cancer except where treated with curative intent > 5 years previously without evidence of relapse
- Provision of a signed written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Severe co-morbid illness and/or active infections
- Pregnant or lactating women
- History of other malignancies except basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix
- CNS metastasis
- Clinically significant bleeding in GI tract
- GI obstruction or malabsorption
- Known hypersensitivity to imatinib
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site
Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine
Seoul, 138-736
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Imatinib Dose Escalation to 800 mg/Day in Korean Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable GIST Harboring KIT Exon 9 Mutation: Imatinib Dose Escalation
KIT exon 9 mutants had poorer survival compared with KIT exon 11 mutants when they were treated with the same dose of imatinib, 400 mg per day, and that patients with KIT exon 9 mutation had better progression-free survival with imatinib treatment at an escalated dose, 800 mg per day, than with imatinib treatment at a dose of 400 mg per day.10,11 Based on the results, imatinib 800 mg per day is now considered the standard dose for the treatment of patients with metastatic or unresectable GIST showing KIT exon 9 mutation in Western countries.
Read the detailed description
According to our previous prospective phase II study of imatinib 400 mg per day in metastatic or unresectable GIST, hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities were more frequent in Korean patients compared to the Western studies.7 It may be caused by relatively higher exposure to imatinib per body surface area in Korean patients than in Western population because the weight and height of Korean patients are relatively smaller than Western people. So, we plan to start imatinib at 400 mg per day and then sequentially escalate the doses of imatinib in this study.
- Conditions
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Being tested
- imatinib
- Keywords
- This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II study
- Medical subject headings
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
imatinibDrug
The patients will receive 400 mg per day of imatinib for 4 weeks, and then 600mg per day (300 mg po bid) for 4 weeks if tolerable to 400 mg per day, and then 800 mg per day (400 mg po bid)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Imatinib | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: imatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
progression-free survival (PFS)
evaluated with Triphasic or dynamic CT scans of abdomen \& pelvis, and other involved sites. Follow-up CT scans will be performed at 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the first dose of imatinib at 400 mg per day, and then every 3 months until disease using RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) version 1.0
Measured: up to 24months
Secondary outcomes (5)
disease control rate
Measured: Up to 24weeks
safety control rate
Measured: up to 24months
overall survival (OS)
Measured: up to 24months
imatinib PK(pharmacokinetics) (Cmin)
Measured: up to 24months
percentage of successful dose escalation
Measured: up to 24months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2012
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Asan Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Min-Hee Ryu, Asan Medical Center
- Investigators
- Min-Hee Ryu, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Asan Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01541709
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AMC1102
- Status last verified
- Dec 2023
- First submitted
- 24 Feb 2012
- Last updated
- 2 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Imatinib Dose Escalation to 800 mg/Day in Korean Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable GIST Harboring KIT Exon 9 Mutation: Imatinib Dose Escalation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01541709
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AMC1102
- Conditions
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Keywords
- This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II study
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 1 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
KIT exon 9 mutants had poorer survival compared with KIT exon 11 mutants when they were treated with the same dose of imatinib, 400 mg per day, and that patients with KIT exon 9 mutation had better progression-free survival with imatinib treatment at an escalated dose, 800 mg per day, than with imatinib treatment at a dose of 400 mg per day.10,11 Based on the results, imatinib 800 mg per day is now considered the standard dose for the treatment of patients with metastatic or unresectable GIST showing KIT exon 9 mutation in Western countries.
Detailed description
According to our previous prospective phase II study of imatinib 400 mg per day in metastatic or unresectable GIST, hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities were more frequent in Korean patients compared to the Western studies.7 It may be caused by relatively higher exposure to imatinib per body surface area in Korean patients than in Western population because the weight and height of Korean patients are relatively smaller than Western people. So, we plan to start imatinib at 400 mg per day and then sequentially escalate the doses of imatinib in this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Imatinib | Experimental | Drug: imatinib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Age 18 or older
- Histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable GIST with CD117(+), DOG-1 (+), or KIT mutation
- ECOG PS(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status) 0~2
- Primary mutation at KIT exon 9
- Imatinib treatment for less than 4 weeks from the first dose at 400 mg per day
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Severe co-morbid illness and/or active infections
- Pregnant or lactating women
- History of other malignancies except basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix
- CNS metastasis
- Clinically significant bleeding in GI tract
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| imatinibThe patients will receive 400 mg per day of imatinib for 4 weeks, and then 600mg per day (300 mg po bid) for 4 weeks if tolerable to 400 mg per day, and then 800 mg per day (400 mg po bid) | Drug | Imatinib |
Primary outcome
progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: up to 24months
evaluated with Triphasic or dynamic CT scans of abdomen \& pelvis, and other involved sites. Follow-up CT scans will be performed at 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the first dose of imatinib at 400 mg per day, and then every 3 months until disease using RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) version 1.0
5 secondary outcomes
disease control rate
Time frame: Up to 24weeks
safety control rate
Time frame: up to 24months
overall survival (OS)
Time frame: up to 24months
imatinib PK(pharmacokinetics) (Cmin)
Time frame: up to 24months
percentage of successful dose escalation
Time frame: up to 24months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Jan 2024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Min-Hee Ryu, MD, PhD principal investigator
Asan Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing imatinib in people with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, run by Asan Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
progression-free survival (PFS) (time frame: up to 24months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2024.