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HIV-1 InfectionPhase 4NCT01529749

Effects of Losartan and Antiretroviral Regimen Containing Raltegravir in Fibrosis Inflammation Mediators, Cardiovascular Risk and Neurocognitive Disorders in HIV Infected Patients Previously Effectively Treated

A Phase 4 study testing EFV/FTC/TDF + Losartan, EFV/FTC/TDF and FTC/TDF + MK-0518 in people with HIV-1 Infection, run by Felipe Garcia at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a open controlled trial in which 48 HIV-1 patients successfully treated with EFV/FTC/TDF will be randomized to one of 4 groups in equal proportion between arms (1:1). The four arms are as follows: Arm I: EFV / FTC / TDF (n = 12) Arm II: EFV / FTC / TDF + LST (n = 12) Arm III: FTC / TDF + MK-0518 (n = 12) Arm… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV-1 Infection
What is being tested?
EFV/FTC/TDF + Losartan, EFV/FTC/TDF and FTC/TDF + MK-0518
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Feb 2012to Feb 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients older than 18 years.
  • Patients with HIV infection in antiretroviral treatment with EFV / FTC / TDF with undetectable viral load (VL <37 copies) for at least 48 weeks.
  • Nadir CD4 +> 250 cells/mm3.
  • Patients, properly informed, give their written consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Criteria for patients with AIDS.
  • Patients with active opportunistic diseases.
  • Patients coinfected with HCV.
  • Patients without tonsillar tissue.
  • Treatment with other drugs receptor antagonists or angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II.
  • Kidney failure.(Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR < 60 mL/mn)
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Severe liver failure (PT> 60% ).
  • Pregnant women
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any study drug.
  • determination of blood pressure (BP) <100/60 mmHg
  • Hyponatremia with serum Na numbers <132 Meq / l
  • History of chronic vomiting the last 6 months
  • History of chronic diarrhea the last 6 months

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Clinic

    Barcelona, 08036

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Effects of Losartan and Antiretroviral Regimen Containing Raltegravir in Fibrosis Inflammation

This is a open controlled trial in which 48 HIV-1 patients successfully treated with EFV/FTC/TDF will be randomized to one of 4 groups in equal proportion between arms (1:1). The four arms are as follows:

Arm I: EFV / FTC / TDF (n = 12) Arm II: EFV / FTC / TDF + LST (n = 12) Arm III: FTC / TDF + MK-0518 (n = 12) Arm IV: FTC / TDF + LST + MK-0518 (n = 12)

Read more

The allocation will take place in two phases:

Phase I: 24 patients 1:1 receiving EFV/FTC/TDF vs. EFV/FTC/TDF + Losartan

If losartan arm shows benefits we will proceed to the second phase:

Phase II: 24 patients 1:1 to receive FTC/TDF+ MK-0518 versus FTC/TDF + MK-0518 + losartan.

Patients will be followed up during 12 months to determinate the proportion of patients with decreased collagen deposition in TL equal to or greater than 50%.

Conditions
HIV-1 Infection
Being tested
EFV/FTC/TDF + Losartan, EFV/FTC/TDF, FTC/TDF + MK-0518, FTC/TDF+MK-0518+Losartan

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EFV/FTC/TDF + LosartanDrug

    EFV/FTC/TDF --> oral, 600/200/245 mg, od Losartan --> initial dose 50 mg/24h, in patients with good tolerance, dose will be increased to 100 mg/24H in week 12.

  • EFV/FTC/TDFDrug

    600/200/245 mg, od, oral

  • FTC/TDF + MK-0518Drug

    FTC/TDF --> 200/245 mg, oral MK-0518 --> 400 mg, oral

  • FTC/TDF+MK-0518+LosartanDrug

    FTC/TDF --> 200/245 mg, oral MK-0518 --> 400 mg, oral Losartan --> -> initial dose 50 mg/24h, in patients with good tolerance, dose will be increased to 100 mg/24n in week 12.

Study groups in NCT01529749
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EFV/FTC/TDFActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: EFV/FTC/TDF
EFV/FTC/TDF + LosartanExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: EFV/FTC/TDF + Losartan
FTC/TDF + MK-0518ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: FTC/TDF + MK-0518
FTC/TDF+MK-0518+LosartanExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: FTC/TDF+MK-0518+Losartan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of Patients With 50% Reduction of Fibrosis in Lymphatic Tissue.

    Measured: 48 weeks

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Proportion of Patients With Changes in the Levels of IL-6 in Different Groups.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  2. Proportion of Patients With Changes in the Levels of CRP in Different Groups.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  3. Proportion of Patients With Changes in the Levels of D-dimer in Different Groups.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  4. Proportion of Patients With Increased CD4 in Peripheral Blood.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  5. Proportion of Patients With Increased CD4 in Lymphatic Tissue.

    Measured: week 48

  6. Proportion of Patients With Undetectable Plasma Viral Load in Different Groups

    Measured: 48 weeks

  7. Proportion of Patients With Undetectable Viral Load in Lymphatic Tissue in Different Groups

    Measured: week 48

  8. Changes in the CD4/CD8 Ratio in Peripheral Blood in Different Groups.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  9. Proportion of Patients With Reduced Intima-media Complex in Carotid Ultrasound in Different Groups.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  10. Proportion of Patients With Changes in Levels of Metalloproteinases

    Measured: 48 weeks

  11. Proportion of Patients With Changes in Levels of beta2-microglobulin.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  12. Proportion of Patients With Changes in Levels of CSF Cells.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  13. Proportion of Patients With Changes in Levels of Proteins.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  14. Proportion of Patients With Improvement in Neuropsychological Test

    Measured: 48 weeks

  15. Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Laboratory Abnormalities in the Different Groups.

    Measured: up to 48 weeks

  16. Changes in CD4 CD38+ HLADR+ (%)

    Marker of activation in CD4 T cells. This Outcome Measure is reporting a change in the percentage of CD4 CD38+ HLADR+ T cells at 48 months minus the percentage at 0 weeks (baseline)

    Measured: 0, 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Feb 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionMar 2012
  4. Study completionFeb 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01529749
Sponsor's protocol ID
HIV-IMMUNESARTAN
Other IDs
2011-002071-42
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
8 Feb 2012
Last updated
2 Aug 2019
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing EFV/FTC/TDF + Losartan, EFV/FTC/TDF and FTC/TDF + MK-0518 in people with HIV-1 Infection, run by Felipe Garcia at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Aug 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of Patients With 50% Reduction of Fibrosis in Lymphatic Tissue. (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Aug 2019.

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