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Postoperative Nausea and VomitingPhase 2NCT01507194

A Study of Vestipitant (GW597599) in the Treatment of Breakthrough Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)

A Phase 2 study testing Ondansetron and Vestipitant in people with Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, run by Accenture at 7 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate single IV doses of Vestipitant (GW597599) compared to 4 mg IV ondansetron for treating breakthrough postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after failure of PONV prophylaxis with a regimen that includes 4 mg IV ondansetron. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
What is being tested?
Ondansetron and Vestipitant
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
131 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2012to Aug 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or Female post-operative surgical subjects between the ages of 18-75 years.
  • Female subject is of non-childbearing potential or of child-bearing potential and agrees to use specified contraception methods.
  • Has 3 or more of the following independent risk factors for PONV: female gender; non-smoker; history of PONV or motion sickness; or planned post- operative opioids.
  • Has received one dose of ondansetron as part of a PONV prophylaxis regimen for the surgical procedure.
  • Has received general anesthesia.
  • Meets ASA Physical Status Classification of 1 or 2 without an "E" modifier preoperatively on the day of surgery and has hematology and blood chemistry values within acceptable limits for surgery.
  • Is capable of giving written informed consent.
  • Experiences breakthrough PONV defined as: post-operative nausea of ≥ 7 on the Nausea Numeric Rating Scale; nausea resulting in a subject request for an anti-emetic; or an episode of emesis or retching.

Who cannot join

  • A history of HIV.
  • A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of Screening.
  • An ALT or AST >2.5 x ULN at Screening.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • The subject is scheduled to undergo a laparoscopic biopsy only.
  • The subject has a history of or is scheduled to undergo cardiac/cardiothoracic surgery.
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  • The subject is scheduled to receive neuraxial anesthesia(e.g., epidural, spinal, or caudal anesthesia)or total IV anesthesia.
  • The subject is scheduled to receive propofol for maintenance of anesthesia (propofol as an induction agent is allowed).
  • The subject is scheduled to receive an NK1 inhibitor (aprepitant/fosaprepitant) as part of a PONV prophylaxis regimen for the surgical procedure.
  • The subject is scheduled to have gastric contents suctioned continuously during the surgical procedure via a nasogastric tube, or a nasogastric or oral gastric tube during the post-operative period. A single pass at the beginning or at the end of the procedure, and intraoperative gastric suctioning of air, will be permitted.
  • The subject received an investigational drug within 30 days or was scheduled to receive any investigational drug in addition to vestipitant during the study period.
  • The subject has persistent or recurrent nausea and/or vomiting due to other etiologies, including, but not limited to, gastric outlet obstruction, hypercalcemia, active peptic ulcer, increased intracranial pressure, chemotherapy, or brain metastases.
  • The subject received radiation therapy to the abdomen or the pelvis within 7 days prior to receiving study medications and/or received radiation therapy to the abdomen or the pelvis in the evaluation period.
  • The subject has a history of wound dehiscence.
  • The subject has a history of any other illness which might pose an unacceptable risk by administering study medication.
  • The subject has any current or past medical condition (e.g., vagotomy) and/or required medication to treat a condition that could affect the evaluation of the study.
  • The subject has a known contraindication or hypersensitivity to ondansetron or ondansetron injection, any scheduled anaesthetic or analgesic agents, vestipitant or any component of the vestipitant formulation including Captisol.
  • The subject received medication with known or potential antiemetic activity after the induction of anaesthesia (during the intraoperative or post- operative period) other than the planned Study Treatment.
  • Current or planned use of strong or moderate inhibitors of CYP3A within 7 days or inducers of CYP3A within 14 days prior to study medication administration.
  • The subject is unwilling or unable to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
  • The subject is mentally or legally incapacitated.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites
  • CAP Anesthesia (St. Elizabeth's Medical Center)

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02135

  • Visions Clinical Research

    Boynton Beach, Florida, 33472

  • Precision Trials

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85032

  • Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • University of Pittsburg

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232

  • Helen Keller Hospital

    Sheffield, Alabama, 35660

  • Wake Forest University Anesthesia at Forsyth Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Single-blind, Active-controlled, Parallel Group, Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of a Single Intravenous (6 mg, 12 mg, 18 mg, 24 mg or 36 mg) Dose of the Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist, Vestipitant (GW597599), Compared With a Single 4 mg Intravenous Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dose for the Treatment of Breakthrough Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting After Failed Prophylaxis With an Ondansetron-Containing Regimen in Patients Undergoing Non-Emergency Surgical Procedures

This study will evaluate single IV doses of Vestipitant (GW597599) compared to 4 mg IV ondansetron for treating breakthrough postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after failure of PONV prophylaxis with a regimen that includes 4 mg IV ondansetron.

Being tested
Ondansetron, Vestipitant
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OndansetronDrug

    Also called Zofran

    Single IV dose

  • VestipitantDrug

    Also called GW597599

    Single IV dose

Study groups in NCT01507194
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ondansetron 4 mgActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Ondansetron
Vestipitant 6 mgExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Vestipitant
Vestipitant 12 mgExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Vestipitant
Vestipitant 18 mgExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Vestipitant
Vestipitant 24 mgExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Vestipitant
Vestipitant 36 mgExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Vestipitant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Complete Response

    No emesis and no further rescue medication

    Measured: 10 min. after infusion start through 24 hrs. or discharge

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Nausea Numeric Rating Scale (NNRS)

    Measured: Pre-dose; 5, 10, 15 min. post-dose; q 15 min. through 2 hrs. post-dose; q 2 hrs. through 24 hrs. post-dose; and 5 days post-dose

  2. No Emesis/Vomiting

    Measured: Pre-dose; continuous through 24 hrs. post-dose; and 5 days post-dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionAug 2012
  4. Study completionAug 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
131 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01507194
Sponsor's protocol ID
VNK115640
Status last verified
Sep 2012
First submitted
4 Jan 2012
Last updated
2 Oct 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Kranke P, Thompson JP, Dalby PL, Eberhart LH, Novikova E, Johnson BM, Russ SF, Noble R, Brigandi RA. Comparison of vestipitant with ondansetron for the treatment of breakthrough postoperative nausea and vomiting after failed prophylaxis with ondansetron. Br J Anaesth. 2015 Mar;114(3):423-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu376. Epub 2014 Dec 8.

    PubMed 25488303

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Ondansetron and Vestipitant in people with Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, run by Accenture at 7 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Complete Response (time frame: 10 min. after infusion start through 24 hrs. or discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01507194, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2012.

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