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Diabetic Peripheral NeuropathyPhase 2NCT01496365

Treatment of Neuropathic Pain Associated With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

A Phase 2 study testing DS-5565 tablet and pregabalin capsule in people with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, run by Daiichi Sankyo at 78 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and effectiveness of DS-5565 compared to placebo (inactive substance) and pregabalin in diabetic subjects with DPN. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
What is being tested?
DS-5565 tablet and pregabalin capsule
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
452 participants
Where
78 sitesUnited States
Study dates
28 Nov 2011to 7 Sep 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18 years of age
  • Able to give informed consent and willing to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes with a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≤ 10% at Screening and on a stable antidiabetic medication regimen for at least 30 days prior to Screening (insulin therapy is acceptable)
  • Painful distal symmetrical sensorimotor polyneuropathy (as per American Society of Pain Educators guidelines ) diagnosed for at least 6 months, based on neurological history and/or examination; diagnosis includes absent or reduced deep tendon reflexes at both ankles
  • At Screening, a pain score of ≥ 40 mm on the SF-MPQ VAS
  • At Randomization, a pain score of ≥ 40 mm on the SF-MPQ VAS and an ADPS of ≥ 4 on the 11-point NRS, the latter calculated from a minimum of 4 pain ratings in daily diaries obtained during the 1-week Baseline Period (prior to randomization)
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  • Creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min (estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation)
  • Antidiabetic and other medications anticipated to remain stable and constant during the study period
  • Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception as detailed in the protocol to avoid pregnancy during the study and for 4 weeks after study completion

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of mononeuropathy
  • Use of concomitant medications that may confound assessments of efficacy and/or safety (see Section 5.2)
  • Major psychiatric disorders
  • Have had a malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma within the past 2 years
  • At Visit 1, have a white blood cell count < 2500/mm3, neutrophil count < 1500/mm3, or platelet count < 100 x 103/mm3
  • Clinically significant unstable diabetes mellitus, unstable hepatic, respiratory, or hematologic illness, unstable cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction in the 3 months prior to Visit 1), or symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
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  • Clinically significant findings on the Screening ECG
  • History of pernicious anemia, untreated hypothyroidism, chronic hepatitis B, hepatitis B within the past 3 months, or human immunodeficiency virus infection
  • Amputations of body parts other than toes
  • Prior therapeutic failure of pregabalin or gabapentin (considered unresponsive or intolerant to treatment); therapeutic failure implies lack of efficacy following full titration to effective doses (eg, 300 mg/day for pregabalin)
  • Known hypersensitivity to pregabalin or gabapentin
  • Requirement for concomitant anticonvulsant and antidepressant therapy, with the exception of stable doses of SSRIs
  • Neurologic disorders unrelated to DPN that may confound the assessment of pain associated with DPN
  • Skin conditions that could alter sensation
  • Other sources of pain that may confound assessment or self-evaluation of the pain due to DPN
  • Abuse of prescription medications, street drugs or alcohol (including alcohol dependence) within the last 1 year
  • Current enrollment in another investigational study, participation in another investigational study with the past 30 days, or other current or recent use of any investigational drug
  • Pregnancy (as based on lab test results) or breast feeding
  • Laboratory values exceeding limits listed in Table 4.1 of the protocol

Trial locations and contacts

78 sites in 1 country.

78 sites in 1 country

United States78 sites
  • Study site

    Albany, New York, 12205

  • Study site

    Austin, Texas, 78731

  • Study site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35242

  • Study site

    Boulder, Colorado, 80304

  • Study site

    Bradenton, Florida, 34208

  • Study site

    Brockton, Massachusetts, 02301

  • Study site

    Brooksville, Florida, 34601

  • Study site

    Buena Park, California, 90620

  • Study site

    Burbank, California, 91505

  • Study site

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29407

  • Study site

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37411

  • Study site

    Chino, California, 91710

  • Study site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45245

  • Study site

    Clearwater, Florida, 33756

  • Study site

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80920

  • Study site

    Columbus, Georgia, 31909

  • Study site

    Cromwell, Connecticut, 06416

  • Study site

    Dallas, Texas, 75230

  • Study site

    Dallas, Texas, 75231

  • Study site

    Dayton, Ohio, 45439

  • Study site

    Denver, Colorado, 80209

  • Study site

    Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635

  • Study site

    El Paso, Texas, 79925

  • Study site

    Evansville, Indiana, 44714

  • Study site

    Fairfield, Connecticut, 06824

  • Study site

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48025

  • Study site

    Florissant, Missouri, 63031

  • Study site

    Fresno, California, 93726

  • Study site

    Gainesville, Georgia, 30501

  • Study site

    Golden, Colorado, 80401

  • Study site

    Greensburg, Pennsylvania, 15601

  • Study site

    Greer, South Carolina, 29561

  • Study site

    Greer, South Carolina, 29651

  • Study site

    Hallandale, Florida, 33009

  • Study site

    Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913

  • Study site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Study site

    Huntington Beach, California, 92648

  • Study site

    Huntsville, Alabama, 35801

  • Study site

    Hyattsville, Maryland, 20782

  • Study site

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64114

  • Study site

    Lakewood, California, 90712

  • Study site

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106

  • Study site

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119

  • Study site

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89123

  • Study site

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • Study site

    Lomita, California, 90717

  • Study site

    Long Beach, California, 90806

  • Study site

    Madisonville, Kentucky, 42431

  • Study site

    Marietta, Georgia, 30060

  • Study site

    Mesa, Arizona, 85206

  • Study site

    Miami, Florida, 33143

  • Study site

    Miami, Florida, 33169

  • Study site

    Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464

  • Study site

    New Port Richey, Florida, 34217

  • Study site

    New Port Richey, Florida, 34652

  • Study site

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23507

  • Study site

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23510

  • Study site

    Olive Branch, Mississippi, 38654

  • Study site

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68131

  • Study site

    Orlando, Florida, 32806

  • Study site

    Paducah, Kentucky, 42003

  • Study site

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85023

  • Study site

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85028

  • Study site

    Renton, Washington, 98057

  • Study site

    Richmond, Virginia, 23249

  • Study site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78154

  • Study site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • Study site

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • Study site

    Spokane, Washington, 99207

  • Study site

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141

  • Study site

    Sugar Land, Texas, 77478

  • Study site

    Sunrise, Florida, 33351

  • Study site

    Toledo, Ohio, 43623

  • Study site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85712

  • Study site

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104

  • Study site

    Virginia Beach, Virginia, 23454

  • Study site

    Walnut Creek, California, 94598

  • Study site

    Warwick, Rhode Island, 02886

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo and Active Comparator-Controlled Study of DS-5565 for Treatment of Neuropathic Pain Associated With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and effectiveness of DS-5565 compared to placebo (inactive substance) and pregabalin in diabetic subjects with DPN.

Read the detailed description

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) affects up to 50% of patients who have diabetes for at least 25 years. Up to 26% of all patients with DPN experience neuropathic pain. DPN pain contributes to sleep disorders, depression, and anxiety, which together may have an impact on a patient's well-being and quality of life.

There are currently several drugs used to treat painful DPN. For example, Lyrica® (pregabalin) is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat neuropathic pain associated with DPN and is commonly prescribed. The dosage of the FDA-approved drugs is limited by side-effects such as dizziness, sleepiness, weight gain and swelling of the hands, legs, and feet. As a result, many patients suffering from DPN pain do not get satisfactory pain relief.

Being tested
DS-5565 tablet, pregabalin capsule, Placebo tablet, placebo capsule
Keywords
Keywords: pain, diabetes, neuropathy
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DS-5565 tabletDrug

    5mg and 10mg tablets

  • pregabalin capsuleDrug

    Also called Lyrica

    75mg and 150mg over-encapsulated

  • Placebo tabletDrug

    Also called placebo tablet matching DS-5565 tablet

  • placebo capsuleDrug

    Also called placebo capsule matching over-encapsulated pregabalin

Study groups in NCT01496365
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DS-5565 5mg nighttimeExperimentalDS-5565 5 mg/day (one 5 mg tablet at bedtime)
Receives: Drug: DS-5565 tablet; Drug: placebo capsule
DS-5565 10 mg at bedtimeExperimentalDS-5565 10 mg/day (one 10 mg tablet at bedtime)
Receives: Drug: DS-5565 tablet; Drug: placebo capsule
DS-5565 15 mg at bedtimeExperimentalDS-5565 15 mg/day (one 5 mg tablet plus one 10 mg tablet at bedtime)
Receives: Drug: DS-5565 tablet; Drug: placebo capsule
DS-5565 20 mg total per dayExperimentalDS-5565 20 mg/day (one 10 mg tablet in the morning and one 10 mg tablet at bedtime)
Receives: Drug: DS-5565 tablet; Drug: placebo capsule
DS-5565 30 mg total per dayExperimentalDS-5565 30 mg/day (one 5 mg tablet plus one 10 mg tablet in the morning and one 5 mg tablet plus one 10 mg tablet at bedtime)
Receives: Drug: DS-5565 tablet; Drug: placebo capsule
Pregabalin 300 mg total per dayActive comparatorPregabalin 300 mg/day (two 150 mg capsules, in the morning and at bedtime)
Receives: Drug: pregabalin capsule; Drug: Placebo tablet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Change From Baseline to Week 5 in Average Daily Pain Score (ADPS) Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    Average daily pain score (ADPS) is a participant-reported instrument that measures pain intensity using an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) where 0 is defined as no pain and 10 is defined as worst possible pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity level. The change from baseline to Week 5 is reported where a negative value is considered an improvement in pain intensity. A minimally meaningful effect was defined as a decrease of at least 1.0 point [scale of 0 to 10] versus placebo).

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Least Square Means of Average Daily Pain Score by Week Mixed Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    Average daily pain score (ADPS) is a participant-reported instrument that measures pain intensity using an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) where 0 is defined as no pain and 10 is defined as worst possible pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity level. The least square means of ADPS (assessed by MMRM) are reported where a negative value is considered an improvement in pain intensity. A minimally meaningful effect was defined as a decrease of at least 1.0 point [scale of 0 to 10] versus placebo).

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  2. Average Daily Pain Score Responder Rates Based on ≥30% and ≥50% Decrease From Baseline at Endpoint) Following Treatment With DS-5565 or Placebo Compared to Pregabalin

    Average daily pain score (ADPS) is a participant-reported instrument that measures pain intensity using an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) where 0 is defined as no pain and 10 is defined as worst possible pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain intensity level.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  3. Mean Change From Baseline to End-of-Treatment in Average Daily Sleep Interference Score Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    Average Daily Sleep Interference Score (ADSIS) is the weekly average of patient-reported sleep interference (rated every morning on a numerical scale of 0 = "pain did not interfere with sleep" to 10 = "pain completely interfered with sleep" over the past 24 h), where higher scores indicate worse outcome.The change from baseline to Week 5 in ADSIS is being reported as the average of the last 7 available daily scores. The greater the negative value, the greater the improvement in sleep.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  4. Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) Sensory and Affective Scores Change From Baseline to Endpoint Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The SF-MPQ sensory score is the sum of 11 pain descriptors each scored from 0 to 3:

    throbbing, shooting, stabbing, sharp cramping, gnawing, hot-burning, aching, heavy, tender, and splitting. Thus, the SF-MPQ sensory score ranges from 0 to 33, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The SF-MPQ affective score is the sum of four pain descriptors each scored from 0 to 3: tiring-exhausting, sickening, fearful, and punishing cruel. Thus, SF-MPQ affective score ranges from 0 to 12, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in SF-MPQ sensory and affective scores are being reported. The greater the negative value, the greater the improvement in sensory and affective scores.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  5. Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) Total Score and Visual Analog Scale Change From Baseline to Endpoint Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The SF-MPQ sensory score is the sum of 11 pain descriptors each scored from 0 to 3: throbbing, shooting, stabbing, sharp cramping, gnawing, hot-burning, aching, heavy, tender, and splitting. Thus, the SF-MPQ sensory score ranges from 0 to 33, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The SF-MPQ affective score is the sum of four pain descriptors each scored from 0 to 3: tiring-exhausting, sickening, fearful, and punishing cruel. Thus, SF-MPQ affective score ranges from 0 to 12, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The SF-MPQ total score comprises the sum of the sensory and affective scores. The SF-MPQ VAS ranges from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain), where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in SF-MPQ total score and VAS are being reported. The greater the negative value, the greater the improvement in total score (sensory and affective scores) and VAS pain.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  6. Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) Present Pain Intensity Change From Baseline to Endpoint Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The SF-MPQ present pain intensity ranges from 0 (no pain) to 5 (excruciating), where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in SF-MPQ present pain intensity is being reported. The greater the negative value, the greater the improvement in present pain intensity.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  7. Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint of Modified Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Subscale, Interference With Daily Functions, Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The Modified Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes Interference with Daily Functions Subscale, Worst Pain Intensity, Least Pain Intensity, Average Pain Intensity, Pain Right Now, and Relief From Pain. The range of interference subscale is 0-10, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in Modified Brief Pain Inventory is being reported. The greater the negative value, the greater the improvement in interference with daily functions.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  8. Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint of Modified BPI Subscales, Worst, Least and Average Pain Intensity, Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The Modified Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes Interference with Daily Functions Subscale, Worst Pain Intensity, Least Pain Intensity, Average Pain Intensity, Pain Right Now, and Relief From Pain. The range of worst pain intensity in the last 24 hours is 0-10, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The range of least pain intensity in the last 24 hours is 0-10, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The range of average pain intensity in the last 24 hours is 0-10, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in Modified Brief Pain Inventory is being reported. The greater the negative value, the greater the improvement in worst, least, and average pain intensity.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  9. Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint of Modified BPI Subscale, Pain Right Now, Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The Modified Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes Interference with Daily Functions Subscale, Worst Pain Intensity, Least Pain Intensity, Average Pain Intensity, Pain Right Now, and Relief From Pain. The range of pain right now is 0-10, where lower scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in Modified Brief Pain Inventory is being reported. For pain right now, the greater the negative value, the greater the improvement.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  10. Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint of Modified BPI Subscale, Relief From Pain, Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    The Modified Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes Interference with Daily Functions Subscale, Worst Pain Intensity, Least Pain Intensity, Average Pain Intensity, Pain Right Now, and Relief From Pain. The range of % relief from pain is 0-100, where higher scores indicate a better outcome. The change from baseline to Week 5 in Modified Brief Pain Inventory is being reported. For relief from pain, the higher the score, the greater the improvement in pain relief.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  11. Patient Global Impression of Change at End-of-Treatment or Early Termination Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) has a range of 7 possible responses for overall status since start of the study, where 0 was defined as 'Very much improved' and 7 was defined as 'Very much worse'. Lower scores indicate a better outcome. PGIC was analyzed based on the following definitions: Participant's overall status was minimally improved or better (ie, score ≤3) or Participant's overall status was much improved or better (ie, score ≤ 2).

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up

  12. Drug-related Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (n ≥2 Participants in Any Treatment Group) Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo

    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as adverse events (AEs) which began or worsened in severity after the first administration of study drug. Drug-related TEAEs included AEs that were considered related to the study drug as judged by the Investigator. TEAEs were classified according to MedDRA 14.1.

    Measured: From the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) up to 10 months postdose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Dec 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start28 Nov 2011
  3. Primary completion7 Sep 2012
  4. Study completion7 Sep 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
452 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01496365
Sponsor's protocol ID
DS5565-A-U201
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
19 Dec 2011
Last updated
5 Jan 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing DS-5565 tablet and pregabalin capsule in people with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, run by Daiichi Sankyo at 78 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 78 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 Jan 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Change From Baseline to Week 5 in Average Daily Pain Score (ADPS) Following Treatment With DS-5565 Compared to Pregabalin and Placebo (time frame: Baseline up to Week 5 postdose, up to 10 months total follow up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jan 2021.

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