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Cancer SurvivorPhase 2NCT01492582

Vaccine Therapy in Preventing Human Papillomavirus Infection in Younger Cancer Survivors

A Phase 2 study testing quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58), laboratory biomarker analysis and survey administration in people with Cancer Survivor and Prevention of Human Papillomavirus Infection, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial will comprehensively evaluate the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in cancer survivors between 9 and 26 years of age by (1) determining the prevalence of HPV vaccine initiation among young cancer survivors, and (2) determining the immune response to and safety/tolerability of the quadrivalent and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 9 to 26 years
What is being tested?
quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58), laboratory biomarker analysis and survey administration
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,499 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2012to 20 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 9 to 26 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • AIM 1 (SURVEY) (AIM 1 is closed to enrollment)
  • Cancer survivor
  • Between 12 and 60 months after completion of cancer therapy (chemotherapy, radiation, hematopoietic cell transplant [HCT])
  • Scheduled for a return clinic visit at one of the participating institutions
  • English or Spanish-speaking
  • Willing to provide informed consent/assent for study participation
Show all 13Show fewer
  • AIM 2 (VACCINE EVALUATION)
  • Meets all inclusion criteria outlined in Aim 1
  • Survey response indicated no prior history of HPV vaccination OR patient has no prior history of HPV vaccination by self - or parent/caregiver-report
  • English or Spanish-speaking
  • Medical clearance from treating clinician for study participation
  • Agrees to return to participating institution for 3 HPV vaccine injections
  • Willing to provide informed consent/assent for study participation

Who cannot join

  • AIM 2 (VACCINE EVALUATION)
  • Allergy to any component of the HPV vaccine including yeast and aluminum
  • Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50K) or coagulation disorder that would contraindicate intramuscular injection
  • Transfusion of blood products or intravenous immune globulin within 3 months of study entry
  • Female, and a) currently pregnant or lactating, or b) of childbearing potential and unwilling to avoid pregnancy during the vaccine phase of study (beginning at Day 1 and continuing until at least 4 weeks after all 3 vaccine doses have been administered)

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Emory University School Of Medicine

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30308

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • City of Hope Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (qHPV) Vaccine in Cancer Survivors: Cross Sectional Survey and Phase II Open-Label Vaccine Trial

This trial will comprehensively evaluate the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in cancer survivors between 9 and 26 years of age by (1) determining the prevalence of HPV vaccine initiation among young cancer survivors, and (2) determining the immune response to and safety/tolerability of the quadrivalent and nonavalent HPV vaccine in young cancer survivors.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Using a cross-sectional survey approach, estimate the prevalence of HPV vaccine non-initiation: a) Examine sociodemographic, behavioral, and medical determinants of HPV vaccine non-initiation.

II. Using a single-arm, phase II, open-label, prospective longitudinal trial design, to evaluate the 3-dose HPV quadrivalent (HPV4) and nonavalent (HPV9) vaccine series and measure the following endpoints: a) Determine immunogenicity following the third and final vaccine dose; b) Identify clinical/host factors influencing immunogenicity; c) Determine the safety/tolerability of the HPV vaccine in cancer survivors.

III. Evaluate the persistence of antibody response at 2 years post vaccine initiation and identify clinical/host factors influencing response persistence.

OUTLINE:

AIM 1 (SURVEY): Patients (ages 18-26 years) or their parents (for patients ages 9-17 years) complete a survey regarding the patient's HPV vaccination status, knowledge of HPV-related disease, and factors important in making decisions regarding vaccination.

AIM 2 (VACCINE EVALUATION): Patients not previously immunized against HPV receive quadrivalent human papillomavirus recombinant vaccine (HPV-6, -11, -16, -18, for patients enrolled on or before 3/1/16) or the nonavalent human papillomavirus recombinant vaccine (HPV-6, -11, -16, -18, -31, -33, -45, -52, -58, for patients enrolled after 3/1/16) intramuscularly on day 1, at 8-12 weeks, and at 24-32 weeks.

Being tested
quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58), laboratory biomarker analysis, survey administration, medical chart review

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58)Biological

    Also called Gardasil, Gardasil 9

    Given IM

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • survey administrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • medical chart reviewOther

    Also called chart review

    Ancillary studies

Study groups in NCT01492582
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prevention (vaccine therapy)ExperimentalPatients receive quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18, for patients enrolled on or before 3/1/16) or nonavalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58, for patients enrolled after 3/1/16) recombinant vaccine intramuscularly on day 1, at 8-12 weeks, and at 24-32 weeks.
Receives: Biological: quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58); Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: survey administration; Other: medical chart review

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Prevalence of HPV Vaccine Initiation in Cancer Survivors (Aim 1 [Survey])

    The prevalence of HPV vaccine initiation in cancer survivors ages 9 to 26 years

    Measured: At baseline

  2. Immunogenicity of the HPV Vaccine in Cancer Survivors (Anti-HPV 16 and 18 Geometric Mean Titers) (Aim 2 [Vaccine Evaluation])

    To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the antibody responses to the HPV vaccine in cancer survivors ages 9 to 26 years when compared to antibody responses of age- and sex-matched historical healthy population.

    Measured: 1 month following vaccination dose #3

  3. Safety/Tolerability of the HPV Vaccine in Cancer Survivors (Aim 2 [Vaccine Evaluation])

    To demonstrate comparable safety/tolerability of the HPV vaccine in cancer survivors ages 9 to 26 years when compared to age- and sex-matched general population.

    Measured: Dose 1 through Month 7

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Dec 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completion8 Feb 2019
  4. Study completion20 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,499 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01492582
Sponsor's protocol ID
UAB-F141204009/UAB-X141204010
Other IDs
NCI-2011-03654, 1R01CA166559, Merck-IISP#40083, COH-11034
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
12 Dec 2011
Last updated
27 Oct 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Landier W, Bhatia S, Wong FL, York JM, Flynn JS, Henneberg HM, Singh P, Adams K, Wasilewski-Masker K, Cherven B, Jasty-Rao R, Leonard M, Connelly JA, Armenian SH, Robison LL, Giuliano AR, Hudson MM, Klosky JL. Immunogenicity and safety of the human papillomavirus vaccine in young survivors of cancer in the USA: a single-arm, open-label, phase 2, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2022 Jan;6(1):38-48. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(21)00278-9. Epub 2021 Nov 10.

    PubMed 34767765
  • York JM, Klosky JL, Chen Y, Connelly JA, Wasilewski-Masker K, Giuliano AR, Robison LL, Wong FL, Hudson MM, Bhatia S, Landier W. Patient-Level Factors Associated With Lack of Health Care Provider Recommendation for the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Among Young Cancer Survivors. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Sep 1;38(25):2892-2901. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.02026. Epub 2020 Jun 18.

    PubMed 32552278
  • Cherven B, Castellino SM, Chen Y, Wong FL, York JM, Wasilewski-Masker K, Hudson MM, Bhatia S, Klosky JL, Landier W. Intent and subsequent initiation of human papillomavirus vaccine among young cancer survivors. Cancer. 2019 Nov 1;125(21):3810-3817. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32379. Epub 2019 Jul 10.

    PubMed 31291010
  • Klosky JL, Hudson MM, Chen Y, Connelly JA, Wasilewski-Masker K, Sun CL, Francisco L, Gustafson L, Russell KM, Sabbatini G, Flynn JS, York JM, Giuliano AR, Robison LL, Wong FL, Bhatia S, Landier W. Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Rates in Young Cancer Survivors. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Nov 1;35(31):3582-3590. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.74.1843. Epub 2017 Aug 24.

    PubMed 28837404

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58), laboratory biomarker analysis and survey administration in people with Cancer Survivor and Prevention of Human Papillomavirus Infection, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Apr 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Prevalence of HPV Vaccine Initiation in Cancer Survivors (Aim 1 [Survey]) (time frame: At baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01492582, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2021.

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