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Cartilage DiseasesNCT01471236

Evaluation of the Agili-C Biphasic Implant in the Knee Joint

A study testing Agili-C Bi-phasic Implant and mini-arthrotomy in people with Cartilage Diseases and Osteochondritis Dissecans, run by Smith & Nephew, Inc. at 9 sites in 8 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of the Agili-C implants. The study hypothesis is that Agili-C implants are effective in the treatment of focal cartilage and cartilage-bone joint surface defects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Cartilage Diseases, Osteochondritis Dissecans
What is being tested?
Agili-C Bi-phasic Implant and mini-arthrotomy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
65 participants
Where
9 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
Jun 2011to 19 Nov 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 to 55 years
  • Symptomatic, single, focal, full or near full-thickness (ICRS cartilage defect description grades 3 and 4) chondral or osteochondral isolated lesion of the femoral condyle, trochlea or the tibial plateau
  • Defect area is less than 2 cm² after debridement. The defect is completely surrounded on all sides by healthy cartilage.
  • Osteochondral defect ICRS Cartilage defect description type 1, 2, 3, 4A. Maximal defect depth should be up to 3 millimeters.
  • Primary or secondary articular cartilage repair.
  • Knee is stable or can be stabilized as a concomitant procedure.
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  • Must be physically and mentally willing and able to comply with post-operative rehabilitation and routinely schedule clinical and radiographic visits.
  • Signed informed consent.
  • Any misalignments should be fully corrected at the end of the operative procedure.

Who cannot join

  • Uncorrected axial misalignments >5° that cannot be corrected.
  • Patellar cartilage defects or pathology.
  • Meniscal resection of more than 50%, either in a previous procedure or concomitant with articular cartilage repair.
  • Any tumor of the ipsilateral knee, any concurrent malignant tumor or any metastatic tumor in the past or in the present.
  • Active acute or chronic infection of the treated knee.
  • Inflammatory arthropathy or crystal-deposition arthropathy.
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  • Systemic cartilage and/or bone disorder; This implants integration is dependent on surrounding live bleeding bone; therefore it must not be implanted within sequestrated or necrotic bone.
  • Bony defect depth over 3 millimeters.
  • Body mass index >35.
  • Asymptomatic articular cartilage defects.
  • Bipolar articular cartilage defects.
  • Osteoarthritis of the operated knee.
  • Oral medications such as systemic corticosteroid therapy taken less than one year prior to surgery or chemotherapy.
  • Previous operative treatment of Arthroscopic marrow stimulation technique or cell therapy operated within the last 6 months
  • Any previous operation of cartilage treatment within the last 6 months
  • Patients who are sensitive to materials containing calcium carbonate or hyaluronate
  • Pregnant women, women who plan to become pregnant and breastfeeding women.
  • Evidence of any significant systemic disease (such as but not limited to HIV infection, hepatitis infection or HTLV infection), known coagulopathies, severe vascular or neurological disease or acute injury that might compromise the patient's welfare.
  • Substance abuse or alcohol abuse.
  • Participation in another clinical trials in parallel to this study.
  • Type I diabetes.
  • Unable to undergo MRI or X-ray.
  • Any reasons making the patient a poor candidate in the opinion of the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 8 countries.

9 sites in 8 countries

Serbia2 sites
  • Institut Za Ortopediju "Banjica"

    Belgrade

  • Clinical center of Vojvodina

    Novi Sad

Other trials in Serbia

Croatia1 site
  • Clinical Hospital ''Sveti Duh''

    Zagreb

Other trials in Croatia

Czechia1 site
  • Fakultní nemocnice Brno

    Brno

Other trials in Czechia

Hungary1 site
  • Uzsoki Street Hospital

    Budapest

Other trials in Hungary

Italy1 site
  • Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute

    Bologna

Other trials in Italy

Poland1 site
  • Avimed Hospital

    Katowice

Other trials in Poland

Romania1 site
  • County Hospital of Timisoara,

    Timișoara

Other trials in Romania

Slovenia1 site
  • University Medical Centre, Ljubljana

    Ljubljana

Other trials in Slovenia

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Agili-C Bi-phasic Implant Performances in the Repair of Cartilage and Osteochondral Defects

The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of the Agili-C implants. The study hypothesis is that Agili-C implants are effective in the treatment of focal cartilage and cartilage-bone joint surface defects.

Read the detailed description

Agili-C implant is a bi-phasic, porous resorbable tissue regeneration scaffold for the treatment of focal articular cartilage and for osteochondral defects. Up to 50 patients are to be included in the study. Patients suffering from isolated, single and focal cartilage or osteochondral defect at the knee joint are considered for study inclusion.

Being tested
Agili-C Bi-phasic Implant, mini-arthrotomy
Keywords
cartilage, bone
Medical subject headings
Cartilage Diseases, Osteochondritis Dissecans

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Agili-C Bi-phasic ImplantDevice

    Also called Agili-C implant

    The implantation site should be created in perpendicular manner to the articular cartilage. The surrounding tissue will be cleaned and scraped to prepare a clean site. The implant will be placed in the correct orientation (drilled channels pointing towards the joint side and chamfer towards the bone).

    The implant will be inserted gently in a pressed fit manner.

  • mini-arthrotomyProcedure or surgery

    The procedure will be conducted according to hospital practice. The implants will be positioned via open incision, depending on lesion location, and Investigator's final decision. Related treatments during the procedure should be recorded.

    Device positioning details medications and adverse events during the procedure will be recorded. MOCART (off-site), X-ray evaluation (off-site), ICRS Cartilage injury mapping system, Articular cartilage injury Classification and the Osteochondritis Dissecans classification will be recorded.

Study groups in NCT01471236
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Agili-c bi-phasic implantExperimentalmini-arthrotomy
Receives: Device: Agili-C Bi-phasic Implant; Procedure: mini-arthrotomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. improvement in KOOS pain subscales

    The primary efficacy endpoint for this trial will be the change from baseline up to 24 months visit in pain score as measured by the KOOS pain subscale

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. KOOS total score

    • Change from baseline to 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months visits as measured by the KOOS total score and subscales.
    • Change from baseline to 18 and 24 months visit in IKDC current health assessment.
    • Change from baseline to 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months visit in Lysholm with Tegner knee score.
    • Change from baseline to 3, 6, 12 , 18 and 24 months visit in IKDC knee examination form 2000
    • Change from baseline to 3, 6, 12 , 18 and 24 months visit in IKDC subjective knee evaluation
    • Change in MOCART scoring as measured at 3, 6, 12 , 18 and 24 months visit

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2011
  3. Primary completion19 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion19 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
65 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01471236
Sponsor's protocol ID
CLN0002
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
10 Nov 2011
Last updated
6 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Agili-C Bi-phasic Implant and mini-arthrotomy in people with Cartilage Diseases and Osteochondritis Dissecans, run by Smith & Nephew, Inc. at 9 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in Serbia, Croatia, Czechia, Hungary, Italy and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

improvement in KOOS pain subscales (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2025.

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