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SepsisPhase 4NCT01450358

Evaluation in the Treatment of Nosocomial Sepsis Comparing Polymerase Chain Reaction With Conventional Blood Culture.

A Phase 4 study testing Antibiotic regimen in people with Sepsis and Bacteremia, run by Instituto do Coracao at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the consumption of antimicrobial therapy in patients comparing a rapid molecular test (PCR in Real-Time Multiplex) with blood cultures to identify the etiological agents of sepsis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Sepsis, Bacteremia, Fungemia
What is being tested?
Antibiotic regimen
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jan 2012to May 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient 18 or more years old
  • Patient staying more than 48 hours in hospital
  • Patient with clinical suspicion of infection and presenting at leat two of the following criteria:temperature > 38oC or < 36oC, heart rate > 90 beats/minute, respiratory rate > 20 breaths/minute or PaCO2 < 32 mmHg or leukocytosis >12 000/μl or leukopenia <4000/μl or normal white blood cell count with >10% immature forms
  • Patient or responsible able to provide informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patient submitted to cardiovascular surgery in the last fifteen days
  • Patient or responsible are not able to provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Instituto do Coracao

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403000

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Antimicrobial Use and Time of Treatment of Nosocomial Sepsis Comparing Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in Real Time Multiplex to the Conventional Blood Culture for Etiologic Agents Identification. Randomized Clinical Trial.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the consumption of antimicrobial therapy in patients comparing a rapid molecular test (PCR in Real-Time Multiplex) with blood cultures to identify the etiological agents of sepsis.

Read the detailed description

Patients staying more than 48 hours in hospital with clinical suspicion of sepsis could be included in the study. Blood samples for cultures and multiplex PCR will be collected immediately prior to initiation of antibiotic therapy. Patients will be randomly selected into two groups. In Group I, the PCR results will be immediately reported to the medical researcher (6-12 hours), which will change the antimicrobial regimen (De-escalation). In Group II, the Multiplex PCR results will not be informed, being focused care as a result of blood culture (at least after 72 hours). The initial empirical antimicrobial therapy will be the same in both groups, according to the standardization of the institution.

Being tested
Antibiotic regimen
Keywords
Sepsis, Real time PCR, Blood culture, Bacteremia diagnosis, Fungemia diagnosis
Medical subject headings
Sepsis, Bacteremia, Fungemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Antibiotic regimenOther

    The medical researcher will change the antibiotic regimen (De-escalation) immediately as a result of Multiplex PCR (6-12 h).

Study groups in NCT01450358
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pathogen detection by Multiplex PCRActive comparatorBlood samples for cultures and Multiplex PCR will be collected before start the antibiotic therapy in patients with sepsis. Multiplex PCR will be immediately undertaken and its results will be reported to prompt medical researcher (6-12 hours).The medical researcher will change the antibiotic regimen (De-escalation) immediately as a result of Multiplex PCR.
Receives: Other: Antibiotic regimen
Pathogen detection by blood cultureNo interventionBlood samples for cultures and Multiplex PCR will be collected before start the antibiotic therapy in patients with sepsis. The results of multiplex PCR will be not informed to the medical researcher, being focused care as a result of blood culture (at least after 72 hours).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of antimicrobial use in number of days comparing a rapid molecular test (PCR in Real-Time Multiplex) with blood cultures to identify the etiological agents of sepsis.

    Measured: After fourteen days of antimicrobial treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionMay 2016
  4. Study completionMay 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01450358
Sponsor's protocol ID
PCR multiplex
Status last verified
Jun 2016
First submitted
10 Oct 2011
Last updated
9 Jun 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Rodrigues C, Siciliano RF, Filho HC, Charbel CE, de Carvalho Sarahyba da Silva L, Baiardo Redaelli M, de Paula Rosa Passetti AP, Franco MRG, Rossi F, Zeigler R, De Backer D, Franco RA, de Almeida JP, Rizk SI, Fukushima JT, Landoni G, Uip DE, Hajjar LA, Strabelli TMV. The effect of a rapid molecular blood test on the use of antibiotics for nosocomial sepsis: a randomized clinical trial. J Intensive Care. 2019 Jul 22;7:37. doi: 10.1186/s40560-019-0391-3. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31367384

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Antibiotic regimen in people with Sepsis and Bacteremia, run by Instituto do Coracao at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of antimicrobial use in number of days comparing a rapid molecular test (PCR in Real-Time Multiplex) with blood cultures to identify the etiological agents of sepsis. (time frame: After fourteen days of antimicrobial treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01450358, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2016.

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