Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisPhase 2SABANCT01450124
Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids (BA) In Multiple Sclerosis (SABA)
A Phase 2 study testing Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN) in people with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 2 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
To determine the safety and tolerability of BOSWELAN in subjects with multiple sclerosis or clinically isolated syndrome and to describe the effect of Boswellic acids on the disease activity as assessed by monthly MRI measures. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Sep 2011to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Between the ages of 18 and 65 years, inclusive*
- Females and Males (as no specific gender-related differences are expected, no specific gender distribution is planned. See GCP-V § 7 (2) Nr. 12)
- Subjects with a clinically isolated syndrome (high risk of conversion to MS) as well as subjects with clinically definite relapsing-remitting according to published criteria (50)
- Diseases with similar clinical neurological symptoms (e.g. lues, borreliosis, collagenosis or vasculitis) have been excluded by differential diagnostics
- EDSS score between 0.0 and 5.5, inclusive.
- Baseline MRI Lesion frequency of 0.5 or greater
- Patients are clinically stable, i.e. without relapse and not having received steroids within 30 days prior to inclusion
- Patients have either failed standard treatment (interferon beta, glatiramer acetate) by clinical measures or were not eligible for any of the standard treatments available or opted not to start or to continue with any of these treatments
Who cannot join
- ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) > three times the upper limit of normal
- Total white blood cell count < 3,000/mm3
- Platelet count < 85,000/mm3
- Creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
- Serology indicating active hepatitis B or C infection or other chronic liver disease
- Positive pregnancy test, or breast-feeding female
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- Nausea/vomiting as a frequent complaint
- History or signs of immunodeficiency
- Concurrent, clinically significant (as determined by the investigator) cardiac, immunological, pulmonary, neurological, renal, and/or other major disease
- If prior treatment was received, the subject must have been off treatment for the required period prior to enrollment (see Table 2).
- Table 2: Restrictions on pre-treatments Agent Glatiramer acetate (CopaxoneTM), Interferon beta (BetaferonTM, AvonexTM, RebifTM) IV Ig, Azathioprine (ImurekTM), Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide (CytoxanTM), Mitoxantrone, plasma exchange, Cyclosporine, oral myelin, Cladribine, natalizumab, and other immunosuppressive treatments Corticosteroids, ACTH Time required off agent prior to enrollment 12 weeks 24 weeks 8 weeks Prior treatment with any other investigational drug or procedure for MS will be evaluated individually by the investigators.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within the 5 years prior to enrollment
- Female subjects who are not post-menopausal or surgically sterile who are not using an highly effective method of birth control. Highly effective is defined as having a failure rate of <1%.
- Written documentation that the subject is post- menopausal or surgically sterile must be available prior to study start
- Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that is likely to affect the subject's returning for follow-up visits on schedule
- Previous participation in this study
- Participation in other pharmaceutical trials during this study or 3 months before
- Patients hospitalized due to juridical or legal regulation
- Known hypersensitivity to BA
- Known contraindications for MRI examinations including hypersensitivity to gadolinium, severe renal insufficiency, a mechanical heart valve or any kind of metallic implants
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Germany2 sites
NeuroCure Clinical Research Center (NCRC)
Berlin, 10117
University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20246
About this study
Official title: Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids In Multiple Sclerosis and Clinically Isolated Syndrome: A MRI-Controlled, Multicenter, Baseline-To-Treatment, 32-Weeks, Open-Label, Phase IIa Trial
To determine the safety and tolerability of BOSWELAN in subjects with multiple sclerosis or clinically isolated syndrome and to describe the effect of Boswellic acids on the disease activity as assessed by monthly MRI measures.
Read the detailed description
Boswellic acids (BAs), the main biologically active compound of frankincense, are orally available and known to exhibit anti-inflammatory activities. This is a Phase IIa bicentric baseline-to-treatment study with the standardized frankincense extract Boswelan to test the safety, tolerability and efficacy of BAs in RR-MS patients. Following a 3-month screening phase, patients received an individualized dose finding identifying the highest well tolerated BOSWELAN dose for each patient. The primary outcome in the treatment phase (Stage 3) will first compare mean Gd-enhancing lesion number occurring during the 4 month baseline to mean Gd-enhancing lesion number occurring months 5, 6, 7, 8 on treatment in patients treated with a dose of at least 800 mg t.i.d.
- Conditions
- Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
- Being tested
- Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)Drug
Also called BOSWELAN
8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg Boswelan
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN) | Experimental | Baseline to treatment single arm - 4 months baseline and 8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg of BOSWELAN. Receives: Drug: Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean number of total Gd-enhancing lesions
Mean number of Gd-enhencing lesions comparing a baseline/pre-treatment interval of 3 months to a 3 months interval on treatment
Measured: 8 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Number of new active lesions (new Gd-enhancing lesions +new or enlarging non-enhancing T2 lesions)
Measured: 8 months
Relapse rate
Annualized Relapse rate - comparing baseline to treatment
Measured: 8 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2011
- Primary completionDec 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Christoph Heesen, MD, Principal investigator, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01450124
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- inims-03
- Acronym
- SABA
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 18 Sep 2011
- Last updated
- 25 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Faizy TD, Broocks G, Thaler C, Rauch G, Gebert P, Sturner KH, Flottmann F, Leischner H, Kniep HC, Stellmann JP, Heesen C, Fiehler J, Gellissen S, Hanning U. Development of Cortical Lesion Volumes on Double Inversion Recovery MRI in Patients With Relapse-Onset Multiple Sclerosis. Front Neurol. 2019 Feb 22;10:133. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00133. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 30873106
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids In Multiple Sclerosis and Clinically Isolated Syndrome: A MRI-Controlled, Multicenter, Baseline-To-Treatment, 32-Weeks, Open-Label, Phase IIa Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01450124
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SABA / inims-03
- Conditions
- Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2011
- Primary completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Oct 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine the safety and tolerability of BOSWELAN in subjects with multiple sclerosis or clinically isolated syndrome and to describe the effect of Boswellic acids on the disease activity as assessed by monthly MRI measures.
Detailed description
Boswellic acids (BAs), the main biologically active compound of frankincense, are orally available and known to exhibit anti-inflammatory activities. This is a Phase IIa bicentric baseline-to-treatment study with the standardized frankincense extract Boswelan to test the safety, tolerability and efficacy of BAs in RR-MS patients. Following a 3-month screening phase, patients received an individualized dose finding identifying the highest well tolerated BOSWELAN dose for each patient. The primary outcome in the treatment phase (Stage 3) will first compare mean Gd-enhancing lesion number occurring during the 4 month baseline to mean Gd-enhancing lesion number occurring months 5, 6, 7, 8 on treatment in patients treated with a dose of at least 800 mg t.i.d.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN) | Experimental | Drug: Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)Baseline to treatment single arm - 4 months baseline and 8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg of BOSWELAN. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Between the ages of 18 and 65 years, inclusive*
- Females and Males (as no specific gender-related differences are expected, no specific gender distribution is planned. See GCP-V § 7 (2) Nr. 12)
- Subjects with a clinically isolated syndrome (high risk of conversion to MS) as well as subjects with clinically definite relapsing-remitting according to published criteria (50)
- Diseases with similar clinical neurological symptoms (e.g. lues, borreliosis, collagenosis or vasculitis) have been excluded by differential diagnostics
- EDSS score between 0.0 and 5.5, inclusive.
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) > three times the upper limit of normal
- Total white blood cell count < 3,000/mm3
- Platelet count < 85,000/mm3
- Creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
- Serology indicating active hepatitis B or C infection or other chronic liver disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)Also: BOSWELAN8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg Boswelan | Drug | Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN) |
Primary outcome
Mean number of total Gd-enhancing lesions
Time frame: 8 months
Mean number of Gd-enhencing lesions comparing a baseline/pre-treatment interval of 3 months to a 3 months interval on treatment
2 secondary outcomes
Number of new active lesions (new Gd-enhancing lesions +new or enlarging non-enhancing T2 lesions)
Time frame: 8 months
Relapse rate
Time frame: 8 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Feb 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30873106Faizy TD, Broocks G, Thaler C, Rauch G, Gebert P, Sturner KH, Flottmann F, Leischner H, Kniep HC, Stellmann JP, Heesen C, Fiehler J, Gellissen S, Hanning U. Development of Cortical Lesion Volumes on Double Inversion Recovery MRI in Patients With Relapse-Onset Multiple Sclerosis. Front Neurol. 2019 Feb 22;10:133. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00133. eCollection 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christoph Heesen, MD principal investigator
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN) in people with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 2 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean number of total Gd-enhancing lesions (time frame: 8 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01450124, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.