Solid TumorsPhase 1NCT01431534
A Study of Ridaforolimus in Pediatric Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors (MK-8669-056)
A Phase 1 study testing Ridaforolimus in people with Solid Tumors, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
Trial summary
The main objectives of this trial are to determine the recommended dose of ridaforolimus for pediatric participants with advanced solid tumors by measuring the number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) while on different doses of ridaforolimus, and to characterize the pharmacokinetics of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 to 17 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Solid Tumors
- What is being tested?
- Ridaforolimus
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 30 Jan 2012to 25 May 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 to 17 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of a malignant solid tumor, including tumors of the central nervous system and lymphoma, that have progressed despite standard therapy or for which no effective standard therapy is known. Participants who have received standard therapy and continue to have biopsy-proven residual stable disease are eligible
- Measurable or non-measurable disease
- Must be able to swallow tablets
- Performance Status: Lansky Play Scale ≥70 for children <10 years of age; Karnofsky score ≥70 for children ≥10 to <16 years; or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Status 0-2 for patients age 16 and older
- Adequate organ function
- For females of reproductive potential, a negative pregnancy test must be documented within 72 hours of receiving the first dose of study medication
- Participants of reproductive potential must agree to use (or have their partner use) adequate contraception throughout the study, starting with Visit 1 through 30 days after the last dose of study drug
Who cannot join
- Currently receiving any other investigational agents or using any investigational devices
- Leukemia
- Participant previously received ridaforolimus, rapamycin, or other rapamycin analogs
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ridaforolimus
- Persistent acute toxicity from previous therapy ≥Grade 2 (excluding alopecia, neuropathy, or hearing loss)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness despite adequate therapy
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- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Requirement for concurrent treatment with medications that are inducers or inhibitors of cytochrome P450 (CYP3A)
- Poorly controlled Type 1 or 2 diabetes
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Study of Ridaforolimus in Pediatric Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
The main objectives of this trial are to determine the recommended dose of ridaforolimus for pediatric participants with advanced solid tumors by measuring the number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) while on different doses of ridaforolimus, and to characterize the pharmacokinetics of ridaforolimus in these participants. The primary hypotheses of this study are that 1) the DLTs observed will be dose-dependent and allow for definition of a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and 2) at a safe and well tolerated dose, ridaforolimus geometric mean (GM) Day-5 blood area under the concentration-time curve at 24 hours (AUC0-24) exceeds 75% (or 1304-ng*hr/mL) of the estimated GM Day-5, 40-mg AUC0-24 in adults.
Study-related visits concluded in August 2013. Participants who did not have disease progression, adequately tolerated therapy, and continued to meet eligibility criteria for 6 months after the enrollment period had been completed could continue treatment in an extension phase until they met discontinuation criteria or voluntarily withdrew.
- Conditions
- Solid Tumors
- Being tested
- Ridaforolimus
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RidaforolimusDrug
Also called MK-8669
Oral administration of 10 mg enteric-coated tablets at doses of 22 mg/m^2, 28 mg/m^2, or 33 mg/m^2 based on body surface area (BSA), once daily for 5 consecutive days each week in consecutive 28-day cycles.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ridaforolimus 22 mg/m^2 | Experimental | Participants receive 22 mg/m^2 of ridaforolimus administered orally for 5 consecutive days each week (2 days rest) in consecutive 28-day cycles for up to six months. Eligible participants can receive additional treatment in an extension phase of the study. Receives: Drug: Ridaforolimus |
| Ridaforolimus 28 mg/m^2 | Experimental | Participants receive 28 mg/m^2 of ridaforolimus administered orally for 5 consecutive days each week (2 days rest) in consecutive 28-day cycles for up to six months. Eligible participants can receive additional treatment in an extension phase of the study. Receives: Drug: Ridaforolimus |
| Ridaforolimus 33 mg/m^2 | Experimental | Participants receive 33 mg/m^2 of ridaforolimus administered orally for 5 consecutive days each week (2 days rest) in consecutive 28-day cycles for up to six months. Eligible participants can receive additional treatment in an extension phase of the study. Receives: Drug: Ridaforolimus |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Experiencing a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v.4.0)
DLT defined using NCI-CTCAE v.4.0 as any of the following events occurring during the first 28-day cycle that were possibly, probably, or definitely study drug-related: Grade 4 neutropenia for ≥5 days; Grade 3-4 neutropenia associated with fever, antibiotics, or hospitalization for infection; Grade 4 thrombocytopenia for ≥5 days or requiring platelet transfusion; ≥Grade 3 hyperglycemia for ≥5 days despite management; ≥Grade 3 diarrhea for >24 hours despite management; ≥Grade 3 nausea or vomiting despite management; any other Grade ≥3 non-hematological toxicity persisting despite management (except alopecia, transient electrolyte abnormalities, transient Grade 3 liver function test elevations, and Grade 3 neurotoxicity for participants with baseline Grade 3 neurotoxicity); inability to complete DLT assessment period, interruption in dosing for >10 dosing days during DLT assessment period, or any delay in the initiation of the next cycle for >10 dosing days due to any related toxicity.
Measured: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days)
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve of Ridaforolimus From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24 hr)
AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time. Whole blood samples were collected pre-dose (within 5 minutes of ridaforolimus administration) and post-dose at specified time points on Day 5 of the first week of Cycle 1 to determine AUC0-24 hr.
Measured: Day 5 of Cycle 1 [28-day cycle]: pre-dose (0.0 hours) and 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0, and 24.0 hours after administration of ridaforolimus
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Sep 2011 (estimated)
- Study start30 Jan 2012
- Primary completion20 Aug 2013
- Study completion25 May 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Solid TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01431534
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 8669-056
- Other IDs
- 2011-000729-55, MK-8669-056
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 7 Sep 2011
- Last updated
- 1 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Publications
Pearson AD, Federico SM, Aerts I, Hargrave DR, DuBois SG, Iannone R, Geschwindt RD, Wang R, Haluska FG, Trippett TM, Geoerger B. A phase 1 study of oral ridaforolimus in pediatric patients with advanced solid tumors. Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 20;7(51):84736-84747. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.12450.
PubMed 27713169
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Study of Ridaforolimus in Pediatric Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01431534
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 8669-056
- Conditions
- Solid Tumors
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 30 Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Aug 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Sep 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 1 Mar 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The main objectives of this trial are to determine the recommended dose of ridaforolimus for pediatric participants with advanced solid tumors by measuring the number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) while on different doses of ridaforolimus, and to characterize the pharmacokinetics of ridaforolimus in these participants. The primary hypotheses of this study are that 1) the DLTs observed will be dose-dependent and allow for definition of a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and 2) at a safe and well tolerated dose, ridaforolimus geometric mean (GM) Day-5 blood area under the concentration-time curve at 24 hours (AUC0-24) exceeds 75% (or 1304-ng*hr/mL) of the estimated GM Day-5, 40-mg AUC0-24 in adults.
Study-related visits concluded in August 2013. Participants who did not have disease progression, adequately tolerated therapy, and continued to meet eligibility criteria for 6 months after the enrollment period had been completed could continue treatment in an extension phase until they met discontinuation criteria or voluntarily withdrew.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ridaforolimus 22 mg/m^2 | Experimental | Drug: RidaforolimusParticipants receive 22 mg/m^2 of ridaforolimus administered orally for 5 consecutive days each week (2 days rest) in consecutive 28-day cycles for up to six months. Eligible participants can receive additional treatment in an extension phase of the study. |
| Ridaforolimus 28 mg/m^2 | Experimental | Drug: RidaforolimusParticipants receive 28 mg/m^2 of ridaforolimus administered orally for 5 consecutive days each week (2 days rest) in consecutive 28-day cycles for up to six months. Eligible participants can receive additional treatment in an extension phase of the study. |
| Ridaforolimus 33 mg/m^2 | Experimental | Drug: RidaforolimusParticipants receive 33 mg/m^2 of ridaforolimus administered orally for 5 consecutive days each week (2 days rest) in consecutive 28-day cycles for up to six months. Eligible participants can receive additional treatment in an extension phase of the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 to 17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of a malignant solid tumor, including tumors of the central nervous system and lymphoma, that have progressed despite standard therapy or for which no effective standard therapy is known. Participants who have received standard therapy and continue to have biopsy-proven residual stable disease are eligible
- Measurable or non-measurable disease
- Must be able to swallow tablets
- Performance Status: Lansky Play Scale ≥70 for children <10 years of age; Karnofsky score ≥70 for children ≥10 to <16 years; or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Status 0-2 for patients age 16 and older
- Adequate organ function
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Currently receiving any other investigational agents or using any investigational devices
- Leukemia
- Participant previously received ridaforolimus, rapamycin, or other rapamycin analogs
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ridaforolimus
- Persistent acute toxicity from previous therapy ≥Grade 2 (excluding alopecia, neuropathy, or hearing loss)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RidaforolimusAlso: MK-8669Oral administration of 10 mg enteric-coated tablets at doses of 22 mg/m^2, 28 mg/m^2, or 33 mg/m^2 based on body surface area (BSA), once daily for 5 consecutive days each week in consecutive 28-day cycles. | Drug | Ridaforolimus 22 mg/m^2, Ridaforolimus 28 mg/m^2, Ridaforolimus 33 mg/m^2 |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Experiencing a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v.4.0)
Time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days)
DLT defined using NCI-CTCAE v.4.0 as any of the following events occurring during the first 28-day cycle that were possibly, probably, or definitely study drug-related: Grade 4 neutropenia for ≥5 days; Grade 3-4 neutropenia associated with fever, antibiotics, or hospitalization for infection; Grade 4 thrombocytopenia for ≥5 days or requiring platelet transfusion; ≥Grade 3 hyperglycemia for ≥5 days despite management; ≥Grade 3 diarrhea for >24 hours despite management; ≥Grade 3 nausea or vomiting despite management; any other Grade ≥3 non-hematological toxicity persisting despite management (except alopecia, transient electrolyte abnormalities, transient Grade 3 liver function test elevations, and Grade 3 neurotoxicity for participants with baseline Grade 3 neurotoxicity); inability to complete DLT assessment period, interruption in dosing for >10 dosing days during DLT assessment period, or any delay in the initiation of the next cycle for >10 dosing days due to any related toxicity.
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve of Ridaforolimus From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24 hr)
Time frame: Day 5 of Cycle 1 [28-day cycle]: pre-dose (0.0 hours) and 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0, and 24.0 hours after administration of ridaforolimus
AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time. Whole blood samples were collected pre-dose (within 5 minutes of ridaforolimus administration) and post-dose at specified time points on Day 5 of the first week of Cycle 1 to determine AUC0-24 hr.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Mar 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 27713169Pearson AD, Federico SM, Aerts I, Hargrave DR, DuBois SG, Iannone R, Geschwindt RD, Wang R, Haluska FG, Trippett TM, Geoerger B. A phase 1 study of oral ridaforolimus in pediatric patients with advanced solid tumors. Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 20;7(51):84736-84747. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.12450.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Ridaforolimus in people with Solid Tumors, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Experiencing a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v.4.0) (time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01431534, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2019.