Lymphoma, B-CellPhase 2NCT01414855
A Study of Obinutuzumab [RO5072759 (GA101)] in Combination With CHOP Chemotherapy in Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (GATHER)
A Phase 2 study testing obinutuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin in people with Lymphoma, B-Cell, run by Genentech, Inc. at 38 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This open-label, multicenter study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of obinutuzumab [RO5072759 (GA101)] in combination with CHOP (Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone) chemotherapy in patients with advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, B-Cell
- What is being tested?
- obinutuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 38 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 31 Aug 2011to 23 Dec 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients, ≥18 years of age
- Previously untreated cluster of differentiation antigen 20 (CD20)-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Ann Arbour Stage III/IV and bulky II (mass >10 cm)
- At least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion defined as >1.5 cm in its largest dimension by CT scan
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1 or 2
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%
- Adequate hematologic function
Who cannot join
- Transformed lymphoma (follicular IIIB) if previously treated with chemotherapy or immunotherapy
- Prior therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma except for nodal biopsy or local irradiation
- Central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma, primary mediastinal large cell lymphoma, primary cutaneous lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma
- Patients who received cytotoxic drugs or rituximab as part of their treatment for another condition (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis) or prior use of an anti-CD20 antibody
- Chemotherapy or other investigational therapy within 28 days prior to the start of Cycle 1
- Contraindication to any of the individual components of CHOP, including prior receipt of anthracyclines
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- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibody therapy
- History of other malignancy, except for curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or malignancy treated with or without curative intent and in remission without treatment for ≥2 years prior to enrolment
- Positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1) infection
- Pregnant or lactating women
Trial locations and contacts
38 sites in 1 country.
38 sites in 1 country
United States38 sites
McFarland Clinic
Ames, Iowa, 50010
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0934
University of Colorado Cancer Center Department of Hematology
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
MSKCC at Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-3300
Medical University of SC (MUSC)
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Northwestern University; Robert H. Lurie Comp Can Ctr
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Kootenai Medical Center
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Memorial Sloan-Kettering; Cancer Center
Commack, New York, 11725
Rocky Mountain Cancer Ctr - Denver (Williams)
Denver, Colorado, 80218
cCare
Encinitas, California, 92024
San Juan Oncology Associates
Farmington, New Mexico, 87401
Florida Cancer Specialists; Department of Oncology
Fort Myers, Florida, 33901-8101
Onc & Hem Assoc; USO Cent Pharm
Fort Worth, Texas, 76177
Aurora Bay Care Medical Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Emerywood Hematology and Onc
High Point, North Carolina, 27262
MD Anderson Cancer Center Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma
Houston, Texas, 77030
Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Houston, Texas, 77030
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Jewish Cancer Care
Louisville, Kentucky, 40245
Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers PC - Marietta
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
MT Cancer Inst Fndtn; MT Can Spec
Missoula, Montana, 59802
SCRI-Tennessee Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Norwalk Hospital
Norwalk, Connecticut, 06856
Onc Hem Assoc of Central IL
Peoria, Illinois, 61615-7828
Blue Ridge Cancer Care - Roanoke
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
MSKCC at Mercy Med Ctr
Rockville Centre, New York, 11570
Cancer Therapy & Research Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
MSKCC at Sleepy Hollow
Sleepy Hollow, New York, 10591
Medical Oncology Associates
Spokane, Washington, 99208
Willamette Valley Cancer Insitute and Research Center
Springfield, Oregon, 97477
Florida Cancer Specialists; Saint Petersburg
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33719
USO - Tyler Cancer Ctr
Tyler, Texas, 75702
Northwest Cancer Specialists - Vancouver
Vancouver, Washington, 98684
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital/North Star Lodge
Yakima, Washington, 98902
About this study
Official title: A Phase II, Open-Label, Multicenter Study of Efficacy, Safety, and Biomarkers in Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated With GA101 (RO5072759) in Combination With CHOP Chemotherapy
This open-label, multicenter study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of obinutuzumab [RO5072759 (GA101)] in combination with CHOP (Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone) chemotherapy in patients with advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Patients will receive 8 cycles of obinutuzumab (1000 mg intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, during Cycle 1 obinutuzumab will also be infused on Days 8 and 15) in combination with CHOP chemotherapy on Day 1 of cycles 1 to 6. A substudy will investigate the drug-drug interaction of obinutuzumab with CHOP chemotherapy agents. For the substudy, an additional cohort of approximately 15 patients are planned to be enrolled at a subset of investigational sites.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, B-Cell
- Being tested
- obinutuzumab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, prednisone, vincristine
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
obinutuzumabDrug
1000 mg intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, 8 cycles; during Cycle 1 administration also on Days 8 and 15.
cyclophosphamideDrug
750 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV), Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, 6 cycles.
doxorubicinDrug
50 mg/m^2 IV, Day 1 of each 21-cycle, 6 cycles.
prednisoneDrug
100 mg/day, Days 1 through 5 of each 21-day cycle, 6 cycles.
vincristineDrug
1.4 mg/m^2 IV, Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, 6 cycles.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| obinutuzumab + CHOP | Experimental | Participants received 1000 mg obinutuzumab intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 8 cycles; during Cycle 1 administration also on Days 8 and 15. Participants also received standard CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) for 6 cycles. Receives: Drug: obinutuzumab; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: doxorubicin; Drug: prednisone; Drug: vincristine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by the Investigator at the End of Treatment
Complete response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the investigator using regular clinical and laboratory examinations, fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) and computed tomography (CT). CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by the Investigator at the End of Treatment
Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the investigator using regular clinical and laboratory examinations, FDG-PET and computed tomography (CT). CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is at least 50% regression of measurable disease compared to tumors measured by a baseline scan and no new sites.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)
Secondary outcomes (13)
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by the Independent Review Facility (IRF) at the End of Treatment
Complete response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the IRF using CT scans, PET scans and pertinent clinical information. CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by the IRF at the End of Treatment
Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the IRF using CT scans, PET scans and pertinent clinical information. CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is at least 50% regression of measurable disease compared to tumors measured by a baseline scan and no new sites.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by the Investigator
PFS was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of study treatment until the date of disease progression, relapse, or death from any cause.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to PFS assessment (up to 64 months)
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR is defined as first occurrence of documented response (CR or PR) until the first occurrence of relapse or progression or death of any cause. CR: disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR: at least 50% regression of measurable disease compared to tumors measured by a baseline scan and no new sites.
Measured: From the response assessment to relapse, progression, or death (up to 64 months)
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety
An adverse event was considered any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease associated with the use of the study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug or other protocol-imposed intervention. Preexisting conditions that worsened during the study were reported as adverse events.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of study (up to 5 years 4 months)
Number of Participants With Grade 3 to 4 Infusion-Related (IRR) Adverse Events (AE) in Participants Receiving Shorter Duration Infusion (SDI)
SDI 120 is a shorter duration infusion of 120 minutes and SDI 90 is shorter duration infusion of 90 minutes. Grade 3 IRR AE: Prolonged (e.g., not rapidly responsive to symptomatic medication and/or brief interruption of infusion); recurrence of symptoms following initial improvement; hospitalization indicated for clinical sequelae. Grade 4 IRR AE: Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated.
Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) for Obinutuzumab
Blood was collected for PK Parameters. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12
Pharmacokinetics: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Obinutuzumab
T1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value. Blood was collected for PK Parameters. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in days
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12
Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (Cl) for Obinutuzumab
Cl is the volume of serum cleared of the drug per unit of time. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in milliliters/day (mL/day).
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12
Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution (V) for Obinutuzumab
V is the apparent volume in which a drug is distributed in the body. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in milliliters (mL).
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve 7 Day (AUC7day)
Blood was collected for PK parameters. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in in day times micrograms per milliliter (day*μg/mL).
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12
Pharmacodynamics: Number of Participants With Peripheral Blood B-cell Depletion
B-cell depletion was defined as a CD19 result < 0.07 × 10^9/L after at least one dose of study drug had been administered. Participants were evaluated during a 30-month post-treatment follow-up period following the completion of active study treatment (Cycle 8 [each cycle = 21 days]). Total study duration across active treatment and follow-up was up to approximately 5 years.
Measured: From end of study treatment up to approximately 30 months
Pharmacodynamics: Number of Participants With Peripheral Blood B-cell Recovery
B-cell recovery was defined as a CD19 result >= 0.07 × 10^9/L, where CD19 was previously depleted. B-cell recovery was only considered possible following the last dose of study treatment. The number of participants with B-cell recovery from End of Treatment to 6 months of Follow-up is reported in two categories: Recovery with Progressive Disease (PD) [PD before B-cell recovery or PD within 45 days after recovery] or Recovery without PD. PD required one of the following: 50% increase in the absolute number of circulating lymphocytes, Appearance of new palpable lymph nodes, 50% increase in the longest diameter of any previous site of lymphadenopathy, 50% increase in the enlargement of the liver and/or spleen or Transformation to a more aggressive histology.
Measured: Up to approximately 30 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Aug 2011 (estimated)
- Study start31 Aug 2011
- Primary completion31 Dec 2013
- Study completion23 Dec 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lymphoma, B-CellStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Genentech, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genentech, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Genentech, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01414855
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GAO4915g
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2011
- Last updated
- 29 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Gibiansky E, Gibiansky L, Buchheit V, Frey N, Brewster M, Fingerle-Rowson G, Jamois C. Pharmacokinetics, exposure, efficacy and safety of obinutuzumab in rituximab-refractory follicular lymphoma patients in the GADOLIN phase III study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Sep;85(9):1935-1945. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13974. Epub 2019 Jul 12.
PubMed 31050355Sharman JP, Forero-Torres A, Costa LJ, Flinn IW, Inhorn L, Kelly K, Bessudo A, Fayad LE, Kaminski MS, Evens AM, Flowers CR, Sahin D, Mundt KE, Sandmann T, Fingerle-Rowson G, Vignal C, Mobasher M, Zelenetz AD. Obinutuzumab plus CHOP is effective and has a tolerable safety profile in previously untreated, advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: the phase II GATHER study. Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 Apr;60(4):894-903. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2018.1515940. Epub 2018 Oct 2.
PubMed 30277102