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Lymphoma, B-CellPhase 2NCT01414855

A Study of Obinutuzumab [RO5072759 (GA101)] in Combination With CHOP Chemotherapy in Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (GATHER)

A Phase 2 study testing obinutuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin in people with Lymphoma, B-Cell, run by Genentech, Inc. at 38 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This open-label, multicenter study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of obinutuzumab [RO5072759 (GA101)] in combination with CHOP (Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone) chemotherapy in patients with advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma, B-Cell
What is being tested?
obinutuzumab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
38 sitesUnited States
Study dates
31 Aug 2011to 23 Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients, ≥18 years of age
  • Previously untreated cluster of differentiation antigen 20 (CD20)-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
  • Ann Arbour Stage III/IV and bulky II (mass >10 cm)
  • At least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion defined as >1.5 cm in its largest dimension by CT scan
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1 or 2
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%
  • Adequate hematologic function

Who cannot join

  • Transformed lymphoma (follicular IIIB) if previously treated with chemotherapy or immunotherapy
  • Prior therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma except for nodal biopsy or local irradiation
  • Central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma, primary mediastinal large cell lymphoma, primary cutaneous lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma
  • Patients who received cytotoxic drugs or rituximab as part of their treatment for another condition (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis) or prior use of an anti-CD20 antibody
  • Chemotherapy or other investigational therapy within 28 days prior to the start of Cycle 1
  • Contraindication to any of the individual components of CHOP, including prior receipt of anthracyclines
Show all 10Show fewer
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibody therapy
  • History of other malignancy, except for curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or malignancy treated with or without curative intent and in remission without treatment for ≥2 years prior to enrolment
  • Positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1) infection
  • Pregnant or lactating women

Trial locations and contacts

38 sites in 1 country.

38 sites in 1 country

United States38 sites
  • McFarland Clinic

    Ames, Iowa, 50010

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0934

  • University of Colorado Cancer Center Department of Hematology

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • MSKCC at Basking Ridge

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-3300

  • Medical University of SC (MUSC)

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Northwestern University; Robert H. Lurie Comp Can Ctr

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Kootenai Medical Center

    Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering; Cancer Center

    Commack, New York, 11725

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Ctr - Denver (Williams)

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • cCare

    Encinitas, California, 92024

  • San Juan Oncology Associates

    Farmington, New Mexico, 87401

  • Florida Cancer Specialists; Department of Oncology

    Fort Myers, Florida, 33901-8101

  • Onc & Hem Assoc; USO Cent Pharm

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76177

  • Aurora Bay Care Medical Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

  • Emerywood Hematology and Onc

    High Point, North Carolina, 27262

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Methodist Hospital Research Institute

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128

  • Jewish Cancer Care

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40245

  • Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers PC - Marietta

    Marietta, Georgia, 30060

  • MT Cancer Inst Fndtn; MT Can Spec

    Missoula, Montana, 59802

  • SCRI-Tennessee Oncology

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Norwalk Hospital

    Norwalk, Connecticut, 06856

  • Onc Hem Assoc of Central IL

    Peoria, Illinois, 61615-7828

  • Blue Ridge Cancer Care - Roanoke

    Roanoke, Virginia, 24014

  • MSKCC at Mercy Med Ctr

    Rockville Centre, New York, 11570

  • Cancer Therapy & Research Center

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • MSKCC at Sleepy Hollow

    Sleepy Hollow, New York, 10591

  • Medical Oncology Associates

    Spokane, Washington, 99208

  • Willamette Valley Cancer Insitute and Research Center

    Springfield, Oregon, 97477

  • Florida Cancer Specialists; Saint Petersburg

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33719

  • USO - Tyler Cancer Ctr

    Tyler, Texas, 75702

  • Northwest Cancer Specialists - Vancouver

    Vancouver, Washington, 98684

  • University of Massachusetts Medical School

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655

  • Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital/North Star Lodge

    Yakima, Washington, 98902

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Open-Label, Multicenter Study of Efficacy, Safety, and Biomarkers in Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated With GA101 (RO5072759) in Combination With CHOP Chemotherapy

This open-label, multicenter study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of obinutuzumab [RO5072759 (GA101)] in combination with CHOP (Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone) chemotherapy in patients with advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Patients will receive 8 cycles of obinutuzumab (1000 mg intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, during Cycle 1 obinutuzumab will also be infused on Days 8 and 15) in combination with CHOP chemotherapy on Day 1 of cycles 1 to 6. A substudy will investigate the drug-drug interaction of obinutuzumab with CHOP chemotherapy agents. For the substudy, an additional cohort of approximately 15 patients are planned to be enrolled at a subset of investigational sites.

Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, B-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • obinutuzumabDrug

    1000 mg intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, 8 cycles; during Cycle 1 administration also on Days 8 and 15.

  • cyclophosphamideDrug

    750 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV), Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, 6 cycles.

  • doxorubicinDrug

    50 mg/m^2 IV, Day 1 of each 21-cycle, 6 cycles.

  • prednisoneDrug

    100 mg/day, Days 1 through 5 of each 21-day cycle, 6 cycles.

  • vincristineDrug

    1.4 mg/m^2 IV, Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, 6 cycles.

Study groups in NCT01414855
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
obinutuzumab + CHOPExperimentalParticipants received 1000 mg obinutuzumab intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 8 cycles; during Cycle 1 administration also on Days 8 and 15. Participants also received standard CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) for 6 cycles.
Receives: Drug: obinutuzumab; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: doxorubicin; Drug: prednisone; Drug: vincristine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Complete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by the Investigator at the End of Treatment

    Complete response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the investigator using regular clinical and laboratory examinations, fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) and computed tomography (CT). CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)

  2. Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by the Investigator at the End of Treatment

    Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the investigator using regular clinical and laboratory examinations, FDG-PET and computed tomography (CT). CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is at least 50% regression of measurable disease compared to tumors measured by a baseline scan and no new sites.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Complete Response (CR) Rate as Assessed by the Independent Review Facility (IRF) at the End of Treatment

    Complete response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the IRF using CT scans, PET scans and pertinent clinical information. CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)

  2. Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by the IRF at the End of Treatment

    Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) according to the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson et al., 2007). Disease response was evaluated by the IRF using CT scans, PET scans and pertinent clinical information. CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is at least 50% regression of measurable disease compared to tumors measured by a baseline scan and no new sites.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)

  3. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by the Investigator

    PFS was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of study treatment until the date of disease progression, relapse, or death from any cause.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to PFS assessment (up to 64 months)

  4. Duration of Response (DOR)

    DOR is defined as first occurrence of documented response (CR or PR) until the first occurrence of relapse or progression or death of any cause. CR: disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR: at least 50% regression of measurable disease compared to tumors measured by a baseline scan and no new sites.

    Measured: From the response assessment to relapse, progression, or death (up to 64 months)

  5. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety

    An adverse event was considered any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease associated with the use of the study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug or other protocol-imposed intervention. Preexisting conditions that worsened during the study were reported as adverse events.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of study (up to 5 years 4 months)

  6. Number of Participants With Grade 3 to 4 Infusion-Related (IRR) Adverse Events (AE) in Participants Receiving Shorter Duration Infusion (SDI)

    SDI 120 is a shorter duration infusion of 120 minutes and SDI 90 is shorter duration infusion of 90 minutes. Grade 3 IRR AE: Prolonged (e.g., not rapidly responsive to symptomatic medication and/or brief interruption of infusion); recurrence of symptoms following initial improvement; hospitalization indicated for clinical sequelae. Grade 4 IRR AE: Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated.

    Measured: From the first dose of study treatment to end of treatment response assessment (approximately 228 to 258 days)

  7. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) for Obinutuzumab

    Blood was collected for PK Parameters. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12

  8. Pharmacokinetics: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Obinutuzumab

    T1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value. Blood was collected for PK Parameters. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in days

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12

  9. Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (Cl) for Obinutuzumab

    Cl is the volume of serum cleared of the drug per unit of time. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in milliliters/day (mL/day).

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12

  10. Pharmacokinetics: Volume of Distribution (V) for Obinutuzumab

    V is the apparent volume in which a drug is distributed in the body. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in milliliters (mL).

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12

  11. Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve 7 Day (AUC7day)

    Blood was collected for PK parameters. Serum samples were sent to a central lab and were analyzed for obinutuzumab using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) measured in in day times micrograms per milliliter (day*μg/mL).

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre and post dose, Days 3,5, Day 8 pre and post-dose, Day 15 pre-dose. Cycle 8 Day 1 pre and post-dose, Days 5,8,12

  12. Pharmacodynamics: Number of Participants With Peripheral Blood B-cell Depletion

    B-cell depletion was defined as a CD19 result < 0.07 × 10^9/L after at least one dose of study drug had been administered. Participants were evaluated during a 30-month post-treatment follow-up period following the completion of active study treatment (Cycle 8 [each cycle = 21 days]). Total study duration across active treatment and follow-up was up to approximately 5 years.

    Measured: From end of study treatment up to approximately 30 months

  13. Pharmacodynamics: Number of Participants With Peripheral Blood B-cell Recovery

    B-cell recovery was defined as a CD19 result >= 0.07 × 10^9/L, where CD19 was previously depleted. B-cell recovery was only considered possible following the last dose of study treatment. The number of participants with B-cell recovery from End of Treatment to 6 months of Follow-up is reported in two categories: Recovery with Progressive Disease (PD) [PD before B-cell recovery or PD within 45 days after recovery] or Recovery without PD. PD required one of the following: 50% increase in the absolute number of circulating lymphocytes, Appearance of new palpable lymph nodes, 50% increase in the longest diameter of any previous site of lymphadenopathy, 50% increase in the enlargement of the liver and/or spleen or Transformation to a more aggressive histology.

    Measured: Up to approximately 30 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start31 Aug 2011
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2013
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01414855
Sponsor's protocol ID
GAO4915g
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
10 Aug 2011
Last updated
29 Sep 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Gibiansky E, Gibiansky L, Buchheit V, Frey N, Brewster M, Fingerle-Rowson G, Jamois C. Pharmacokinetics, exposure, efficacy and safety of obinutuzumab in rituximab-refractory follicular lymphoma patients in the GADOLIN phase III study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Sep;85(9):1935-1945. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13974. Epub 2019 Jul 12.

    PubMed 31050355
  • Sharman JP, Forero-Torres A, Costa LJ, Flinn IW, Inhorn L, Kelly K, Bessudo A, Fayad LE, Kaminski MS, Evens AM, Flowers CR, Sahin D, Mundt KE, Sandmann T, Fingerle-Rowson G, Vignal C, Mobasher M, Zelenetz AD. Obinutuzumab plus CHOP is effective and has a tolerable safety profile in previously untreated, advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: the phase II GATHER study. Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 Apr;60(4):894-903. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2018.1515940. Epub 2018 Oct 2.

    PubMed 30277102

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