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Pediatric Multiple SclerosisNCT01396343

Environmental and Genetic Risk Factors for Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis

An observational study of Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of California, San Francisco at 17 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to better understand multiple sclerosis (MS) in children and adolescents, to learn if it differs from adult MS and to investigate if genes or environmental exposures or a combination of both put children and adolescents at risk for getting MS. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 21 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis
How many people
1,276 participants
Where
17 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2011to Apr 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Case patients seen at the 16 participating Pediatric MS Center Clinics. Control patients seen at the Pediatric Clinics of the same institution as MS cases.

Children are eligible for this study as cases if:

  • They have MS or clinically isolated syndrome (CIS):
  • MS: As defined by the 2010 McDonald criteria for diagnosis of MS (Polman 2010),
  • CIS: A first demyelinating event indicating high risk for MS (i.e., one clinical event involving the spinal cord, the optic nerve, the brainstem or cerebellum, or occasionally the hemispheres) and at least 2 silent T2 bright areas on a brain or spinal cord MRI (at least one must be in the brain); AND
  • They are three years of age or older; AND
  • Disease onset occurred before 18 years of age.

Patients are not eligible for study participation if:

  • Disease onset occurred more than 4 years prior to the opportunity to enroll; OR
  • They have had an organ transplant; OR
  • They are known to have neuromyelitis optica (NMO).

Children are not eligible to participate as pediatric controls if:

  • They are two years of age or younger; OR
  • They are 22 years of age or older; OR
  • They are known to have MS or another demyelinating disease (for example, neuromyelitis optica or acute disseminated encephalomyelitis); OR
  • They have a biological family member who has been enrolled as a control; OR
  • They have an immediate, biological family member (parent/sibling) who has been diagnosed with MS; OR
  • They have an autoimmune disorder (except asthma or eczema); OR
  • They have had an organ transplant; OR
  • They have a chronic neurological condition with major disability (this does not include, for example, migraine, controlled seizures, and mild learning disabilities such as ADD or ADHD).

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 1 country.

17 sites in 1 country

United States17 sites
  • Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Center for pediatric-onset demyelinating diseases at the Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Partners Pediatric MS Center at the Massachusetts General Hospital for Children

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Pediatric MS Clinic, Children's Hospital Boston

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Pediatric MS Center of the Jacobs Neurological Institute, University of Buffalo

    Buffalo, New York, 14203

  • Pediatric MS Clinic, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • The Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Pediatric MS Center, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • The Blue Bird Circle Clinic for MS at Texas Children's Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • New York University Langone Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Pediatric MS Clinic, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Regional Pediatric MS Center at Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Pediatric Neurology Clinic, Primary Children's Hospital

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113

  • Pediatric MS Clinic, Children's Hospital, Loma Linda University

    San Bernardino, California, 92408

  • UCSF Pediatric MS Center

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • Pediatric MS Clinic, Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Pediatric MS Clinic, Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to better understand multiple sclerosis (MS) in children and adolescents, to learn if it differs from adult MS and to investigate if genes or environmental exposures or a combination of both put children and adolescents at risk for getting MS.

Read the detailed description

The overall goal of this project is to determine whether well-established environmental and genetic risk factors for adult onset MS play an important role in susceptibility to pediatric-onset MS. Our study design is based on the hypothesis that genetic influences, specifically variation at HLA-DRB1 and other confirmed non-MHC MS loci, as well as environmental exposures including EBV infection and tobacco smoke, contribute to disease risk. In addition, we will also examine the relationship between serum levels of 25(OH) vitamin D3 and prior vitamin D status, and risk for pediatric onset MS. Finally, we will investigate whether specific G x E, and other multivariable relationships influencing risk exist for pediatric-onset MS. There are 16 collaborating sites other than UCSF that will enroll cases and controls for this study.

Keywords
Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, Clinically Isolated Syndrome, Demyelinating Disease
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, Demyelinating Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01396343
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pediatric MS CaseDemographic and Medical History Questionnaire, Environmental Exposure Questionnaire, Food Frequency Questionnaire, Blood Sample Collection
Pediatric ControlDemographic and Medical History Questionnaire, Environmental Exposure Questionnaire, Food Frequency Questionnaire, Blood Sample Collection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identify risk factors and their respective contribution to developing pediatric multiple sclerosis

    The primary objective of this study is to determine if risk factors identified for adult MS such as HLA-DRB1*1501/1503, EBV, 25(OH) vitamin D3 insufficiency, and exposure to cigarette smoking are also risk factors for pediatric MS, and if there are interactions between them analyzing data collected from questionnaires for environmental exposure, demographic and food frequency as well as sample blood specimens.

    Measured: 4 year data collection, 1 year analysis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jul 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2011
  3. Primary completionApr 2018
  4. Study completionApr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
1,276 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01396343
Sponsor's protocol ID
5R01NS071463
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
14 Jul 2011
Last updated
18 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of California, San Francisco at 17 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identify risk factors and their respective contribution to developing pediatric multiple sclerosis (time frame: 4 year data collection, 1 year analysis). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2018.

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