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Breast NeoplasmsDOTNCT01394315

Diffuse Optical Tomography (DOT) for Monitoring Response to Neoadjuvant (Preoperative) Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms, run by National Cancer Centre, Singapore at 1 site in Singapore.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to determine if DOT can detect response early in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Neoplasms
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteSingapore
Study dates
Aug 2011to May 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Approximately 60 patients are prescribed neaodjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer at National Cancer Centre Singapore annually. Accrual is expected to be 10 patients per year. Up to 10 patients will be recruited for this study.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.
  • Patients with locally advanced breast tumours or large operable tumours who require neoadjuvant treatment for downstaging.
  • Histological confirmation of invasive breast carcinoma.
  • Patients with metastatic disease may be eligible if they have oligometastatic disease and breast surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is planned.
  • Signed informed consent
  • Age equal to or more than 21 years
  • Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks.
  • ECOG performance status 0-2

Who cannot join

  • Fungating or ulcerated tumours
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Anticipated inability to follow-up patient for response to chemotherapy
  • Any contraindication to undergoing ultrasound, MRI, MMG or DOT

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Singapore1 site
  • National Cancer Centre Singapore

    Singapore, Singapore, 169610

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

The aim of the study is to determine if DOT can detect response early in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

The pilot study will enrol up to ten patients over one year. Patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer will undergo baseline clinical examination, mammography, ultrasound, MRI and DOT before commencement of treatment. DOT will be repeated at 1,3,6 weeks after chemotherapy, and at the end of each chemotherapy regimen. Ultrasound will be repeated every 6 weeks and at the end of treatment. Mammography and MRI will be repeated once at the end of treatment before surgery. A breast pathologist will evaluate the subtype of breast cancer and the pathologic response of the operative specimen at the end of treatment. Patient satisfaction questionnaires will be administered to evaluate their preferences for DOT, ultrasound, mammography and MRI scanning at the beginning and the end of the study.

Keywords
diffuse optical tomography, response, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, breast cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Parameters derived from the optical images acquired with the DOT system

    The primary parameters derived from the optical images acquired with the DOT system include: The volume of tumor microvasculature V, the total haemoglobin concentration (THC), and the blood volume index BVI (=VC).

    Other available optical parameters are: blood oxygenation in the tumor microvasculature (SO2), its spatial distribution and dynamic fluctuation; dynamic blood perfusion.

    These parameters will be compared with histopathological response.

    Measured: These parameters will be obtained from patients during neoadjuvant chemotherapy process, which is up to an average of 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in DOT parameters such as BVI, SO2, blood perfusion dynamic fluctuation

    The change in DOT parameters such as BVI, SO2, blood perfusion dynamic fluctuation will be correlated with response based on clinical examination, ultrasound, MMG and MRI.

    Standard definitions for clinical response will be used to classify patients into four categories: complete response (CR), partial response (PR), progressive disease (PD) and stable disease (SD).

    Measured: These parameters will be obtained from patients during neoadjuvant chemotherapy process, which is up to an average of 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jul 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2011
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01394315
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-7-BRE
Acronym
DOT
Status last verified
May 2013
First submitted
12 Jul 2011
Last updated
3 May 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms, run by National Cancer Centre, Singapore at 1 site in Singapore.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Parameters derived from the optical images acquired with the DOT system (time frame: These parameters will be obtained from patients during neoadjuvant chemotherapy process, which is up to an average of 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 May 2013.

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