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Non Alcoholic SteatohepatitisPhase 3NCT01384578

Pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E Versus Vitamin E in Patients With Non- Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

A Phase 3 study testing pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E and Vitamin E in people with Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis, run by Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India at 1 site in India.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

120 patients of biopsy proven NASH will be randomized into two groups. Cases group will receive combination of pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E, and control group will receive only Vitamin E. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
What is being tested?
pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E and Vitamin E
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
Jul 2011to Nov 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 to 70 years
  • Persistently abnormal ALT >1.2 times upper limit of normal
  • Histological evidence of NASH/cirrhosis on liver biopsy. ( The minimal criteria for diagnosis of NASH included the presence of lobular inflammation and either ballooning of cells or perisinusoidal or pericellular fibrosis in Zone 3 of the hepatic acinus)

Who cannot join

  • A known case of Type 2 diabetes mellitus on treatment
  • Alcohol intake of more than 40gm / week
  • If they had evidence of cirrhosis with significant portal hypertension
  • Ongoing total parenteral nutrition/ jejunal-ileal bypass
  • Other known liver disease (Hepatitis A to E, autoimmune liver disease, Wilson's disease, alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency and hemochromatosis)
  • Medication like estrogens, amiodarone, MTx, tamoxifen, ATT
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Hypersensitivity to methylxanthines (e.g., caffeine, theophylline, theobromine )
  • Recent retinal/cerebral hemorrhage
  • Acute myocardial infarction or severe cardiac arrhythmias
  • Impaired renal function
  • Hypothyroidism

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • Institute of liver and Biliary Sciences

    New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110070

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Project to Study the Efficacy of Combined Pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E Versus Vitamin E in Patients With Non- Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

120 patients of biopsy proven NASH will be randomized into two groups. Cases group will receive combination of pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E, and control group will receive only Vitamin E.

Read the detailed description

The investigators plan to randomise 120 patients of biopsy proven NASH into cases and control groups.

Baseline investigations:

Clinical characteristics

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Anthropometry (BMI, waist circumference, waist- hip ratio, triceps skin fold thickness, mid arm circumference)
  • Alcohol intake should be nil

Laboratory characteristics

  • Hemogram, INR, KFT
  • LFT (especially ALT, GGT) , APRI (AST to platelet ratio)
  • Fasting Lipid Profile
  • Other possible etiologies of liver disease (viral markers, ferritin, ANA, IgG, ceruloplasmin )
  • HOMA-IR (II)
  • Serum uric acid levels Liver stiffness
  • Fibroscan
  • MR elastography Radiological characteristics
  • USG abdomen Variceal status by UGI endoscopy Alpha fetoprotein Pro- inflammatory markers
  • TNF-alpha, IL-6, adiponectin, leptin and osteopontin Liver biopsy and NAS score
Being tested
pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E, Vitamin E
Medical subject headings
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • pentoxiphylline and Vitamin EDrug

    Patients in cases group (Group 1) will receive pentoxiphylline (PTX) 400 mg thrice daily and vitamin E 800 IU/day.

  • Vitamin EDrug

    Patients in control group will receive vitamin E 800 IU/day

Study groups in NCT01384578
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
pentoxiphylline and Vitamin EExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E
Vitamin EActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Vitamin E

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. histological outcome in the form of improvement or non- progression in hepatocyte injury and fibrosis (NAS score).

    Measured: 3 Months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Response in form of anthropometry , HOMA-IR, fasting lipid profiles, biochemical response in form of normalization of ALT and AST levels and reduction in uric

    Measured: 3 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionNov 2013 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2013 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Lack of funds

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01384578
Sponsor's protocol ID
ILBS-NASH-02
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
28 Jun 2011
Last updated
12 Oct 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Kedarisetty CK, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Rastogi A, Bihari C, Kumar M, Sarin SK. Efficacy of combining pentoxiphylline and vitamin E versus vitamin E alone in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis- A randomized pilot study. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2021 Feb;40(1):41-49. doi: 10.1007/s12664-020-01131-x. Epub 2021 Mar 27.

    PubMed 33772456

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing pentoxiphylline and Vitamin E and Vitamin E in people with Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis, run by Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

histological outcome in the form of improvement or non- progression in hepatocyte injury and fibrosis (NAS score). (time frame: 3 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01384578, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2015.

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