Aspergillosis, AspergillomaPhase 2NCT01383993
Study Of The Pharmacokinetics And Safety Of Voriconazole In Children 2 To Less Than 15 Years Old Who Are At High Risk For Systemic Fungal Infection
A Phase 2 study testing Voriconazole in people with Aspergillosis, Aspergilloma, run by Pfizer at 6 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
In this study we will measure the concentration of the drug called voriconazole which is used to fight infections caused by fungus in children who usually are cancer patients and have their immune system down. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 to 15 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Aspergillosis, Aspergilloma
- What is being tested?
- Voriconazole
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Sep 2011to May 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 to 15 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Male or female from 2 to <15 years of age.
- Require treatment for the prevention of systemic fungal infection.
- Expected to develop neutropenia (ANC <500 cells/uL) lasting more than 10 days following chemotherapy.
- Anticipated to live for more than 3 months.
Who cannot join
- Evidence of any clinically significant liver or renal function or other abnormalities such as cardiac arrhythmia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia or hypocalcemia.
- Documented bacterial or viral infection not responding to appropriate treatment.
- Hypersensitivity to or severe intolerance of azole antifungal agents.
- Receiving other azoles or drugs that is are prohibited in the voriconazole label or associated.
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
Japan6 sites
Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health
Izumi, Osaka
Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daiichi Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken
National hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
Nagoya, Aichi-ken
Sapporo Hokuyu Hosipital
Sapporo, Hokkaido
Dokkyo Medical University Hospital
Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi
Kanagawa Children's Medical Center
Yokohama, Kanagawa
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Non-Controlled, Multicenter, Intravenous To Oral Switch, Phase 2 Study To Evaluate The Pharmacokinetics, Safety And Tolerability Of Voriconazole In Immunocompromised Children Aged 2 To Less Than 15 Years Who Are At High Risk For Systemic Fungal Infection
In this study we will measure the concentration of the drug called voriconazole which is used to fight infections caused by fungus in children who usually are cancer patients and have their immune system down. Since we know the dose in adults, and we think we know the matching doses in the young patients ages 2 to less than 15 years old, we will compare the amount of drug that goes into the system with what we know works in adults. We give the drug by a needle directly into the blood, then few days later we stop that and give the drug by mouth. Meanwhile, we draw a little bit of blood at certain times to measure the drug in it.
- Conditions
- Aspergillosis, Aspergilloma
- Being tested
- Voriconazole
- Keywords
- Open-Label, Pharmacokinetics, Intravenous to oral switch, Safety, Voriconazole, Immunocompromise, Children, High Risk For Systemic Fungal Infection
- Medical subject headings
- Aspergillosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VoriconazoleDrug
Also called UK-109,496; Vfend; Voriconazole
Study Days 1: IV voriconazole 9 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 2 to 7: IV voriconazole 8 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 8 to 14: Oral voriconazole (POS) 9 mg/kg q12h with a maximum of 350 mg q12 h.
Notes:
If unable to switch to oral medication on Day 8, subjects can continue with IV treatment up to Day 20 before switching to oral dose.
Only morning oral dose will be given on Day 14 (or the seventh day of oral dosing if IV regimen is extended). However, if clinically indicated, voriconazole treatment may be continued up to Day 30.
(IV = Intravenous; POS = Powder for oral suspension)
VoriconazoleDrug
Also called UK-109,496; Vfend; Voriconazole
Study Days 1: IV voriconazole 6 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 2 to 7: IV voriconazole 4 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 8 to 14: Oral voriconazole (POS) 200 mg q12h.
Notes:
If unable to switch to oral medication on Day 8, subjects can continue with IV treatment up to Day 20 before switching to oral dose.
Only morning oral dose will be given on Day 14 (or the seventh day of oral dosing if IV regimen is extended). However, if clinically indicated, voriconazole treatment may be continued up to Day 30.
(IV = Intravenous; POS = Powder for oral suspension)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | Experimental | Immunocompromised children aged 2 to <15 and 12 to <15 years weighing <50 kg who are at high risk for systemic fungal infection. Receives: Drug: Voriconazole |
| 2.0 | Experimental | Immunocompromised children aged 12 to <15 years weighing more than 50 kg who are at high risk for systemic fungal infection. Receives: Drug: Voriconazole |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) Following IV Administration
AUC12,ss was obtained by the Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Measured: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) Following IV Administration
Measured: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Following IV Administration
Measured: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) Following Oral Administration
AUC12,ss was obtained by the Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Measured: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) Following Oral Administration
Measured: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Following Oral Administration
Measured: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Number of Participants Assessed Near Distance Visual Acuity Test
Measured: Screening, Day 7 (the 7th day of IV treatment), Day 8 (the 1st day of oral treatment), Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment), and the 30-day follow-up visit
Number of Participants Assessed Color Vision Test
Measured: Screening, Day 7 (the 7th day of IV treatment), Day 8 (the 1st day of oral treatment), Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment), and the 30-day follow-up visit
Number of Participants Assessed Visual Questionnaire
Measured: Screening, Day 7 (the 7th day of IV treatment), Day 8 (the 1st day of oral treatment), Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment), and the 30-day follow-up visit
Secondary outcomes (7)
Ratio of AUC12,ss Following IV Administration Relative to AUC12,ss Following Oral Administration
Ratio was calculated from the following formula; AUC12,ss Following Oral Administration over AUC12,ss Following IV Administration
Measured: AUC12, ss for IV:Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion. AUC12,ss for oral: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following IV Administration
AUC12,ss was obtained by the Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Measured: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following IV Administration
Measured: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following IV Administration
Measured: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following Oral Administration
AUC12,ss was obtained by the Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Measured: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following Oral Administration
Measured: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following Oral Administration
Measured: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2011
- Primary completionMay 2013
- Study completionMay 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Aspergillosis, AspergillomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by PfizerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pfizer
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Study director, Pfizer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01383993
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A1501096
- Status last verified
- Apr 2014
- First submitted
- 27 Jun 2011
- Last updated
- 9 May 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Mori M, Kobayashi R, Kato K, Maeda N, Fukushima K, Goto H, Inoue M, Muto C, Okayama A, Watanabe K, Liu P. Pharmacokinetics and safety of voriconazole intravenous-to-oral switch regimens in immunocompromised Japanese pediatric patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Feb;59(2):1004-13. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04093-14. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
PubMed 25451051
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Non-Controlled, Multicenter, Intravenous To Oral Switch, Phase 2 Study To Evaluate The Pharmacokinetics, Safety And Tolerability Of Voriconazole In Immunocompromised Children Aged 2 To Less Than 15 Years Who Are At High Risk For Systemic Fungal Infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01383993
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- A1501096
- Conditions
- Aspergillosis, Aspergilloma
- Keywords
- Open-Label, Pharmacokinetics, Intravenous to oral switch, Safety, Voriconazole, Immunocompromise, Children, High Risk For Systemic Fungal Infection
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- PfizerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2011
- Primary completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 May 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this study we will measure the concentration of the drug called voriconazole which is used to fight infections caused by fungus in children who usually are cancer patients and have their immune system down. Since we know the dose in adults, and we think we know the matching doses in the young patients ages 2 to less than 15 years old, we will compare the amount of drug that goes into the system with what we know works in adults. We give the drug by a needle directly into the blood, then few days later we stop that and give the drug by mouth. Meanwhile, we draw a little bit of blood at certain times to measure the drug in it.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | Experimental | Drug: VoriconazoleImmunocompromised children aged 2 to <15 and 12 to <15 years weighing <50 kg who are at high risk for systemic fungal infection. |
| 2.0 | Experimental | Drug: VoriconazoleImmunocompromised children aged 12 to <15 years weighing more than 50 kg who are at high risk for systemic fungal infection. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 to 15 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or female from 2 to <15 years of age.
- Require treatment for the prevention of systemic fungal infection.
- Expected to develop neutropenia (ANC <500 cells/uL) lasting more than 10 days following chemotherapy.
- Anticipated to live for more than 3 months.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Evidence of any clinically significant liver or renal function or other abnormalities such as cardiac arrhythmia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia or hypocalcemia.
- Documented bacterial or viral infection not responding to appropriate treatment.
- Hypersensitivity to or severe intolerance of azole antifungal agents.
- Receiving other azoles or drugs that is are prohibited in the voriconazole label or associated.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VoriconazoleAlso: UK-109,496; Vfend; VoriconazoleStudy Days 1: IV voriconazole 9 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 2 to 7: IV voriconazole 8 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 8 to 14: Oral voriconazole (POS) 9 mg/kg q12h with a maximum of 350 mg q12 h. Notes: If unable to switch to oral medication on Day 8, subjects can continue with IV treatment up to Day 20 before switching to oral dose. Only morning oral dose will be given on Day 14 (or the seventh day of oral dosing if IV regimen is extended). However, if clinically indicated, voriconazole treatment may be continued up to Day 30. (IV = Intravenous; POS = Powder for oral suspension) | Drug | 1.0 |
| VoriconazoleAlso: UK-109,496; Vfend; VoriconazoleStudy Days 1: IV voriconazole 6 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 2 to 7: IV voriconazole 4 mg/kg q12h. Study Days 8 to 14: Oral voriconazole (POS) 200 mg q12h. Notes: If unable to switch to oral medication on Day 8, subjects can continue with IV treatment up to Day 20 before switching to oral dose. Only morning oral dose will be given on Day 14 (or the seventh day of oral dosing if IV regimen is extended). However, if clinically indicated, voriconazole treatment may be continued up to Day 30. (IV = Intravenous; POS = Powder for oral suspension) | Drug | 2.0 |
Primary outcome
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) Following IV Administration
Time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
AUC12,ss was obtained by the Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) Following IV Administration
Time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Following IV Administration
Time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) Following Oral Administration
Time frame: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
AUC12,ss was obtained by the Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) Following Oral Administration
Time frame: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Following Oral Administration
Time frame: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Number of Participants Assessed Near Distance Visual Acuity Test
Time frame: Screening, Day 7 (the 7th day of IV treatment), Day 8 (the 1st day of oral treatment), Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment), and the 30-day follow-up visit
Number of Participants Assessed Color Vision Test
Time frame: Screening, Day 7 (the 7th day of IV treatment), Day 8 (the 1st day of oral treatment), Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment), and the 30-day follow-up visit
Number of Participants Assessed Visual Questionnaire
Time frame: Screening, Day 7 (the 7th day of IV treatment), Day 8 (the 1st day of oral treatment), Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment), and the 30-day follow-up visit
7 secondary outcomes
Ratio of AUC12,ss Following IV Administration Relative to AUC12,ss Following Oral Administration
Time frame: AUC12, ss for IV:Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion. AUC12,ss for oral: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following IV Administration
Time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following IV Administration
Time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following IV Administration
Time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following Oral Administration
Time frame: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following Oral Administration
Time frame: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of N-oxide Voriconazole Metabolite (UK-121, 265) Following Oral Administration
Time frame: Day 14 (the 7th day of oral treatment) or later: predose, and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after dosing
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 May 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25451051Mori M, Kobayashi R, Kato K, Maeda N, Fukushima K, Goto H, Inoue M, Muto C, Okayama A, Watanabe K, Liu P. Pharmacokinetics and safety of voriconazole intravenous-to-oral switch regimens in immunocompromised Japanese pediatric patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Feb;59(2):1004-13. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04093-14. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
- To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center study director
Pfizer
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Voriconazole in people with Aspergillosis, Aspergilloma, run by Pfizer at 6 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 May 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to Twelve Hours at Steady-State (AUC12,ss) Following IV Administration (time frame: Day 7 (up to Day 20): predose, 1 hour after the start of infusion, 10-20 minutes after the end of infusion, and 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after the start of infusion). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01383993, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 May 2014.