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Chronic Kidney DiseaseNCT01382966

Serum Sclerostin Levels, Cardiovascular Parameters and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

An observational study of Chronic Kidney Disease and Renal Osteodystrophy, run by RFM Renal Treatment Services at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sclerostin, the product of the SOST gene, located on chromosome 17, locus q11.2 in humans, was originally believed to be a non-classical Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) antagonist.Sclerostin was recently identified as a component of parathyroid hormone (PTH) signal transduction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
Jul 2011to Oct 2011
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Maintenance hemodialysis patients (minimum 6 months of duration) No infection, malignancy and autoimmune disease Age> 18 years

Who may be able to join

  • Maintenance hemodialysis patients (minimum 6 months of duration)
  • Willingness
  • Age > 18 years

Who cannot join

  • Infection
  • Malignancy
  • Autoimmune disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Rfm Renal Tedavi Merkezi

    Ankara, Ankara, 06810

    FAHRİ MANDIROĞLU, MD, +903123176065, fmoglu@hotmail.com

    ALPER KIRKPANTUR, MD

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Association of Serum Sclerostin Levels,Echocardiographic Parameters, Arteriovenous Fistula Thrombosis and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

Sclerostin, the product of the SOST gene, located on chromosome 17, locus q11.2 in humans, was originally believed to be a non-classical Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) antagonist.Sclerostin was recently identified as a component of parathyroid hormone (PTH) signal transduction.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism.New advances in the pathogenesis of renal osteodystrophy (ROD) change the perspective from which many of its features and treatment are viewed. Calcium, phosphate, parathyroid hormone (PTH), and vitamin D have been shown to be important determinants of survival associated with kidney diseases. Now ROD dependent and independent of these factors is linked to survival more than just skeletal frailty.Furthermore, ROD is shown to be an underappreciated factor in the level of the serum phosphorus in CKD. The discovery and the elucidation of the mechanism of hyperphosphatemia as a cardiovascular risk in CKD change the view of ROD.

Read more

Emerging current data suggests a promising role for serum measurements of sclerostin in addition to iPTH in the diagnosis of high bone turnover in chronic kidney disease-5D patients (dialysis patients).

Because of the close relationship between ROD and cardiovascular disease, the aim of this study is to investigate the association between sclerostin, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, echocardiography and carpal tunnel syndrome in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Read the detailed description

Sclerostin, the product of the SOST gene, located on chromosome 17, locus q11.2 in humans, was originally believed to be a non-classical Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) antagonist.More recently Sclerostin has been identified as binding to LRP5/6 receptors and inhibiting the Wnt signalling pathway .Wnt activation under these circumstances is antagonistic to bone formation. Although the underlying mechanisms are unclear, it is believed that the antagonism of BMP-induced bone formation by sclerostin is mediated by Wnt signalling, but not BMP signalling pathways.

Sclerostin is produced by the osteocyte and has catabolic effects on bone formation. This protein, with a length of 113 residues, has a dssp secondary structure that is 28% beta sheet (6 strands; 32 residues. Sclerostin has an inhibitory effect on the lifetime of the osteoblast. Sclerostin production by osteocytes is inhibited by parathyroid hormone, mechanical loading and cytokines including oncostatin M, cardiotrophin-1 and leukemia inhibitory factor. Sclerostin production is increased by calcitonin. Thus, osteoblast activity is self regulated by a negative feedback system.Sclerostin was recently identified as a component of parathyroid hormone (PTH) signal transduction.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism.Renal osteodystrophy (ROD) is one of the three components of chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD. Patients with CKD may develop various types of bone disease, spanning the spectrum of extreme situations such as severe osteitis fibrosa, osteomalacia, mixed osteopathy, and adynamic bone disease. In addition, patients may have osteoporosis, which increases the risk for fractures, both in advanced and in less severe CKD stages (2- 4),which, in turn, result in excess mortality New advances in the pathogenesis of renal osteodystrophy (ROD) change the perspective from which many of its features and treatment are viewed. Calcium, phosphate, parathyroid hormone (PTH), and vitamin D have been shown to be important determinants of survival associated with kidney diseases. Now ROD dependent and independent of these factors is linked to survival more than just skeletal frailty.Furthermore, ROD is shown to be an underappreciated factor in the level of the serum phosphorus in CKD. The discovery and the elucidation of the mechanism of hyperphosphatemia as a cardiovascular risk in CKD change the view of ROD. Emerging current data suggests a promising role for serum measurements of sclerostin in addition to iPTH in the diagnosis of high bone turnover in chronic kidney disease-5D patients (dialysis patients).

The demonstration that the level of serum sclerostin,which is directly produced by osteocytes, is a good predictor for bone formation in patients with CKD may be of clinical interest.Because of the close relationship between ROD and cardiovascular disease, the aim of this study is to investigate the association between sclerostin, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, echocardiography and carpal tunnel syndrome in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Keywords
sclerostin, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, carpal tunnel syndrome, echocardiography
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder, Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular, Sclerosteosis, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01382966
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single groupMaintenance hemodialysis patients of minimal 6 months of hemodialysis duration; free of malignancy, infection and autoimmune disease; age over 18 years

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants with left ventricular hypertrophy or left ventricular dysfunction according to tertiles of the serum sclerostin levels

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of Participants with arteriovenous fistula thrombosis

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Number of Participants with carpal tunnel syndrome according to tertiles of the serum sclerostin levels

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionSep 2011 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2011 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01382966
Sponsor's protocol ID
RFM RENAL
Status last verified
Jun 2011
First submitted
21 Jun 2011
Last updated
28 Jun 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Drueke TB, Lafage-Proust MH. Sclerostin: just one more player in renal bone disease? Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Apr;6(4):700-3. doi: 10.2215/CJN.01370211. Epub 2011 Mar 24. No abstract available.

    PubMed 21441122
  • Cejka D, Herberth J, Branscum AJ, Fardo DW, Monier-Faugere MC, Diarra D, Haas M, Malluche HH. Sclerostin and Dickkopf-1 in renal osteodystrophy. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Apr;6(4):877-82. doi: 10.2215/CJN.06550810. Epub 2010 Dec 16.

    PubMed 21164019
  • Cejka D, Jager-Lansky A, Kieweg H, Weber M, Bieglmayer C, Haider DG, Diarra D, Patsch JM, Kainberger F, Bohle B, Haas M. Sclerostin serum levels correlate positively with bone mineral density and microarchitecture in haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012 Jan;27(1):226-30. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfr270. Epub 2011 May 25.

    PubMed 21613383
  • Kirkpantur A, Balci M, Turkvatan A, Afsar B. Serum sclerostin levels, arteriovenous fistula calcification and 2-years all-cause mortality in prevalent hemodialysis patients. Nefrologia. 2016;36(1):24-32. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2015.07.006. Epub 2015 Nov 3.

    PubMed 26546060

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Kidney Disease and Renal Osteodystrophy, run by RFM Renal Treatment Services at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants with left ventricular hypertrophy or left ventricular dysfunction according to tertiles of the serum sclerostin levels (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01382966, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2011.

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