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AlopeciaPhase 1NCT01367990

Exploratory Study of Norepinephrine to Prevent Alopecia in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated With Radiotherapy

A Phase 1 study testing Norepinephrine in people with Alopecia and Radiodermatitis, run by ProCertus BioPharm, Inc at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will evaluate the safety of topical norepinephrine in head and neck cancer patients who are receiving treatment with intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). The study will also provide information about whether topical norepinephrine can prevent or decrease the severity of the radiation-induced alopecia… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Alopecia, Radiodermatitis
What is being tested?
Norepinephrine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2011to Apr 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • be ≥ 18 years of age with documented pathological diagnosis of H\&N (head and neck) cancer.
  • planned to receive H\&N region IMRT treatment in which the mean dose to the dermis in the scalp risk zone (isodose plan) is estimated to be at least 20 Gy.
  • have a palpable nuchal prominence (external occipital protuberance)
  • have the ability to understand the informed consent document.
  • be able to comply with protocol schedule.
  • have a negative serum pregnancy test if a female of childbearing potential.
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  • consent to utilize medically acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study if of childbearing potential.
  • be treated with IMRT alone or with concurrent platinum based chemotherapy
  • receive definitive treatment for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Who cannot join

  • with clinical or radiographic evidence of adenopathy to the high level V posterior cervical nodes, post-auricular or occipital cervical nodal stations
  • planned to receive H\&N region treatment in which the mean dose to the dermis in the scalp risk zone (isodose plan) is estimated to exceed 50Gy
  • with underlying active untreated cardiac disease (e.g. arrhythmia)
  • receiving concurrent chemotherapy other than single agent platinum based
  • with generalized skin disorders that have required treatment within the past 6 months.
  • with connective tissue disorders
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  • with unhealed wounds or scars in the study area
  • with rashes, ulcerations, or poorly healed scars in the treatment area
  • with a known allergy to norepinephrine
  • with a known clinically significant abnormal ECG (electrocardiogram) within the past 6 months.
  • taking MAO (monoamine oxidase) inhibitors or antidepressants of the triptyline or imipramine types
  • taking β-blockers
  • with NCI-CTCAE Version 4.0 grade 2 or higher hypertension at the time of study entry.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Alopecia Prevention Trial of Topical Vasoconstrictor Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated With Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)

The study will evaluate the safety of topical norepinephrine in head and neck cancer patients who are receiving treatment with intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT).

The study will also provide information about whether topical norepinephrine can prevent or decrease the severity of the radiation-induced alopecia experienced by these patients.

Being tested
Norepinephrine
Keywords
alopecia, hair loss, prevention, radiotherapy, head & neck cancer, radiodermatitis, radiation dermatitis, radiation-induced alopecia
Medical subject headings
Alopecia, Radiodermatitis, Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NorepinephrineDrug

    Also called Noradrenaline

    The occipital scalp zone at risk for alopecia will be identified. The norepinephrine treatment site will be randomized to receive consistent treatment of one half of the scalp "risk zone." Approximately 1.6 mL of a 400 mM norepinephrine solution will be applied topically to the norepinephrine site approximately 20 minutes prior to each radiation treatment, and placebo will be applied to the contralateral side (30-35 treatments).

Study groups in NCT01367990
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NorepinephrineExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Norepinephrine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of daily topical application of norepinephrine to the radiation field.

    The primary safety hypothesis is that there will be that there will be little or no scalp irritation associated with the application of the topical norepinephrine and that there will be no systemic effects secondary to transdermal absorption.

    Measured: Safety will be assessed during the study (6-7 weeks) and at follow-up visits approximately 2 and 4 weeks after the end of the treatment period.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Efficacy of daily topical application of norepinephrine to the radiation field.

    The primary efficacy hypothesis is that areas of the scalp that are treated with topical norepinephrine immediately prior to intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) will have less severe alopecia than scalp sites that are not treated with topical norepinephrine and that receive only placebo.

    Measured: Efficacy will be assessed during the study (6-7 weeks) and at follow-up visits approximately 2 and 4 weeks after the end of the treatment period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jun 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionFeb 2012
  4. Study completionApr 2012 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Study site has terminated the study due to the complexity of the study

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01367990
Sponsor's protocol ID
PC-5
Status last verified
Mar 2012
First submitted
5 Jun 2011
Last updated
23 Mar 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Norepinephrine in people with Alopecia and Radiodermatitis, run by ProCertus BioPharm, Inc at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study site has terminated the study due to the complexity of the study). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of daily topical application of norepinephrine to the radiation field. (time frame: Safety will be assessed during the study (6-7 weeks) and at follow-up visits approximately 2 and 4 weeks after the end of the treatment period.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2012.

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