Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and VomitingPhase 3NCT01363479
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Oral and Intravenous Palonosetron for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting
A Phase 3 study testing Oral palonosetron, I.V. palonosetron and Dexamethasone in people with Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, run by Helsinn Healthcare SA at 79 sites in 12 countries.
Trial summary
PALO-10-01 is a clinical study assessing efficacy and safety of a single oral dose of palonosetron compared to a single intravenous dose of palonosetron (Aloxi, an antiemetic drug), both given with oral dexamethasone. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
- What is being tested?
- Oral palonosetron, I.V. palonosetron and Dexamethasone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 743 participants
- Where
- 79 sitesin 12 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2011to Nov 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Naïve to cytotoxic chemotherapy. Previous biological or hormonal therapy is permitted.
- Diagnosed with a malignant solid tumor and scheduled to receive first course of cytotoxic chemotherapy with cisplatin administered as a single I.V. dose of equal or more than 70 mg/m2 over 1-4 hours on study Day 1, either alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents.
- If scheduled to receive combination regimens, non-cisplatin agents of moderate to high emetogenic potential are allowed and they must be administered following the cisplatin infusion and completed no more than 6 hours after the initiation of cisplatin infusion.
- If scheduled to receive chemotherapy agents of minimal to low emetogenic potential, they are to be given on Day 1 following cisplatin or on any subsequent study day.
- ECOG Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2
- Female patients of either non-childbearing potential or child-bearing potential with a commitment to use contraceptive methods throughout the clinical trial
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- Hematologic and metabolic status adequate for receiving a highly emetogenic cisplatin-based regimen based on laboratory criteria (Neutrophils,Platelets, Bilirubin, Liver enzymes, Serum Creatinine or Creatinine Clearance)
- If a patient has a known hepatic or renal impairment, he/she may be enrolled in this study at the discretion of the Investigator.
- If a patient has a known history or predisposition to cardiac conduction interval abnormalities he/she may be enrolled in this study at the discretion of the Investigator.
Who cannot join
- If female, pregnant or lactating.
- Current use of illicit drugs or current evidence of alcohol abuse.
- Scheduled to receive moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) or HEC from Day 2 to Day 5 following cisplatin administration.
- Received or is scheduled to receive radiation therapy to the abdomen, or the pelvis within 1 week prior to Day 1 or between Days 1 to 5.
- Any vomiting, retching, or mild nausea within 24 hours prior to Day 1.
- Symptomatic primary or metastatic CNS malignancy.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Active peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal obstruction, increased intracranial pressure, hypercalcemia, an active infection or any uncontrolled medical conditions (other than malignancy) that, in the opinion of the investigator, may confound the results of the study, represent another potential etiology for emesis and nausea (other than chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, CINV) or pose unwarranted risks in administering the study drugs to the patient.
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (e.g., palonosetron, ondansetron, granisetron, dolasetron, tropisetron, ramosetron) or dexamethasone.
- Participation in a clinical trial involving palonosetron.
- Any investigational drugs (other than those given in this study) taken within 4 weeks prior to Day 1, and/or is scheduled to receive any investigational drug during the study.
- Systemic corticosteroid therapy at any dose within 72 hours prior to Day 1. However topical and inhaled corticosteroids with a steroid dose of £ 10 mg of prednisone daily or its equivalent are permitted.
- Scheduled to receive bone marrow transplantation and/or stem cell rescue therapy.
- Any medication with known or potential antiemetic activity within 24 hours prior to Day 1
Trial locations and contacts
79 sites in 12 countries.
79 sites in 12 countries
Russia11 sites
GUZ Arkhangelsk Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary
Arkhangelsk, 163045
GOU VPO Krasnoyarsk State Medical University n.a. prof. V.F.
Krasnoyarsk, 660022
GUZ Lipetsk Regional Oncology Dispensary [General Oncology]
Lipetsk, 398005
GUZ Regional Oncology Dispensary #2
Magnitogorsk, 455001
RAMN - Russian Cancer Research Center
Moscow, 115478
Russian Oncology Research Center n.a. N.N. Blokhin RAMN
Moscow, 115478
MBUZ City Clinical Hospital #1 [Oncology]
Novosibirsk, 630047
FGBU "Medical Radiology Scientific Center of Minzdravsotsrazvitiya RF
Obninsk, 249036
Ryazan State Med. Univer. n.a. I.I.Pavlov based Ryazan Regio
Ryazan, 390026
GUZ Leningrad Regional Oncological Dispensary
Saint Petersburg, 188663
St. Petersburg Clinical Oncology Dispesary
Saint Petersburg, 197022
United States9 sites
Wellmont Medical Associates-Oncology and Hematology
Bristol, Rhode Island, 37620
Charleston Hematology Oncology
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Compassionate Cancer Center
Corona, California, 92879
Compassionate Cancer Centre Medical Group
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Genesis Cancer Centre
Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913
Signal Point Clinical Research Center, LLC
Middletown, Ohio, 45042
Facey Medical Group
Mission Hills, California, 91345
Northern Utah Associates [Hematology/ Oncology]
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Compassionate Cancer Care Medical Group
Riverside, California, 92501
Romania8 sites
Spitalul Judetean de Urgenta "Dr. Constantin Opris"
Baia Mare, 430031
Institutul Oncologic "Prof. Dr. Alex. Trestioreanu"
Bucharest, 22328
Institutul Oncologic "Prof. Dr. Ion Chiricuta"
Cluj-Napoca, 400015
Spitalul Clinic Judetean de Urgenta Cluj (Oncologie Medicala)
Cluj-Napoca, 400349
Centrul de Oncologie Euroclinic
Iași, 700106
Institutul Regional de Oncologie Iasi
Iași, 700483
Spitalul Clinic Judetean de Urgenta Sibiu [Oncologie]
Sibiu, 550245
Oncomed SRL
Timișoara, 300239
Argentina7 sites
Clínica Universitaria Reina Fabiola
Córdoba, X5004FHP
Instituto Oncológico de Córdoba (IONC)
Córdoba, X5006HBF
Centro Oncológico Integral (COI)
Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, 7600
Instituto Médico CER [Oncology]
Quilmes, B1878DVB
Sanatorio Parque
Rosario, 2000
Centro Medico San Roque
San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000AIK
ISIS Clinica Especializada
Santa Fe, 3000
Ukraine7 sites
Komunalnyi likuvalno-profilaktychnyi zaklad "Chernigivskyi
Chernihiv, 14029
Komunalnyi zaklad Miska bahatoprofilna klinichna likarnia #4
Dnipropetrovsk, 49102
Komunalno-klinichnyi likuvalno-profilaktychnyi zaklad
Donetsk, 83092
DU IMR AMNU [vd khemter]
Kharkiv, 61024
Kharkivskyi oblasnyi onkologichnyi klinichnyi tsentr
Kharkiv, 61070
Chmelnytskyi Regional Clinical Oncology Centre [Oncology]
Khmelnytskyi, 29009
Uzhgorod National University
Uzhhorod, 88000
Bulgaria6 sites
MHAT Dr. Tota Venkova
Gabrovo, 5300
Specialized Hospital for Active Treatement of Oncology Diseases - Sofia District Medical Oncology Department
Sofia, 1233
UMHAT "Tsaritsa Yoanna - ISUL" Ltd.Medical Oncology Clinic
Sofia, 1572
Specialised Hospital for Active treatment on Oncology
Sofia, 1756
District Dispensery for Oncology Diseases with in-patient
Sofia, 6300
Complex Oncology Centre
Stara Zagora, 6003
Hungary6 sites
Semmelweis Egyetem Kútvölgyi Klinikai Tömb
Budapest, 1125
Fővárosi Önkormányzat Uzsoki utcai Kórház
Budapest, 1145
Petz Aladár Megyei Oktató Kórház
Győr, 9024
Bács-Kiskun Megyei Önkormányzat Kórháza, Szeged
Kecskemét, 6000
Pécsi Tudományegyetem [Onkoterápiás Intézet]
Pécs, 7624
Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok Megyei Hetenyi Geza Korhaz
Szolnok, 5004
India6 sites
Sri Venkateshwara Hospital [Medical Oncology]
Bangalore, 560068
Chinmaya Mission Hospital
Bangalore, 632004
Apollo Speciality Hospital
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600035
Yashoda Super speciality Hospital
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500 082
Sujan Surgical Cancer Hospital and Amracvati Cancer Foundation
Pune, Maharashtra, 444605
City Cancer Centre [Surgical and Medical Oncology]
Vijayawada, 520002
Poland6 sites
Szpital Wojewodzki Zespolony
Elblag, 82-300
Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. M.Kopernika
Lodz, 93-509
Szpital Wojewodzki w Lomzy im. Kardynala S. Wyszynskiego
Łomża, 18-400
Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. J. Korczaka
Słupsk, 76-200
Centrum Onkologii - Instytut im. Marii Sklodowskiej - Curie
Warsaw, 02-781
NZOZ Magodent - Centrum Medczyne Ostrobramska
Warsaw, 04-125
Croatia5 sites
Klinicki bolnicki centar [Oncology]
Osijek, 31000
KBC Rijeka
Rijeka, 51000
Opca bolnica Varazdin
Varaždin, 42000
KBC Zagreb
Zagreb, 10000
Klinicka bolnica [Sestre milosrdnice]
Zagreb, 10000
Germany4 sites
Klinik und Poliklinik für Onkologie und Hämatologie Universitätsmedizin Charité Mitte
Berlin, 10117
OncoResearch Lerchenfeld UG
Hamburg, 22081
Städtisches Klinikum München
München, 81545
Staedtisches Krankenhaus Muenchen Neuperlach
München, 81737
Italy4 sites
Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero
Brescia, 25124
Ospedale Vito Fazzi - ASL Lecce
Lecce, 73100
Presidio Ospedaliero "Alessandro Manzoni"
Lecco, 23900
AO Regionale S.Carlo di Potenza
Potenza, 85100
About this study
Official title: Single-dose, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Palonosetron 0.50 mg Compared to I.V. Palonosetron 0.25 mg Administered With Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer Patients Receiving Highly Emetogenic Cisplatin-based Chemotherapy
PALO-10-01 is a clinical study assessing efficacy and safety of a single oral dose of palonosetron compared to a single intravenous dose of palonosetron (Aloxi, an antiemetic drug), both given with oral dexamethasone. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that oral palonosetron 0.50 mg is as effective as (non-inferior to) palonosetron IV 0.25 mg to prevent nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy in the 0-24 hours after administration of a single cycle of highly emetogenic chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
- Being tested
- Oral palonosetron, I.V. palonosetron, Dexamethasone
- Medical subject headings
- Vomiting
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Oral palonosetronDrug
I.V. palonosetronDrug
DexamethasoneDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Oral palonosteron plus dexamethasone | Experimental | Oral palonosetron (Aloxi 0.50 mg softgel capsule) with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. Receives: Drug: Oral palonosetron; Drug: Dexamethasone |
| I.V. palonosetron plus dexamethasone | Active comparator | Intravenous palonosetron (Aloxi 0.25 mg solution for injection) with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. Receives: Drug: I.V. palonosetron; Drug: Dexamethasone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication
Measured: 0-24 hours
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percentage of Patients With no Emesis
Measured: 0-24 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication
Measured: 0-24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2011
- Primary completionNov 2012
- Study completionNov 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and VomitingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 743 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Helsinn Healthcare SA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Parexel
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01363479
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PALO-10-01
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 30 May 2011
- Last updated
- 22 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Single-dose, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Palonosetron 0.50 mg Compared to I.V. Palonosetron 0.25 mg Administered With Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer Patients Receiving Highly Emetogenic Cisplatin-based Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01363479
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PALO-10-01
- Conditions
- Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 743 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Helsinn Healthcare SAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Parexel
- Study start
- Jul 2011
- Primary completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Jun 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 17 Nov 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
PALO-10-01 is a clinical study assessing efficacy and safety of a single oral dose of palonosetron compared to a single intravenous dose of palonosetron (Aloxi, an antiemetic drug), both given with oral dexamethasone. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that oral palonosetron 0.50 mg is as effective as (non-inferior to) palonosetron IV 0.25 mg to prevent nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy in the 0-24 hours after administration of a single cycle of highly emetogenic chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Oral palonosteron plus dexamethasone | Experimental | Drug: Oral palonosetron, Drug: DexamethasoneOral palonosetron (Aloxi 0.50 mg softgel capsule) with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. |
| I.V. palonosetron plus dexamethasone | Active comparator | Drug: I.V. palonosetron, Drug: DexamethasoneIntravenous palonosetron (Aloxi 0.25 mg solution for injection) with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Naïve to cytotoxic chemotherapy. Previous biological or hormonal therapy is permitted.
- Diagnosed with a malignant solid tumor and scheduled to receive first course of cytotoxic chemotherapy with cisplatin administered as a single I.V. dose of equal or more than 70 mg/m2 over 1-4 hours on study Day 1, either alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents.
- If scheduled to receive combination regimens, non-cisplatin agents of moderate to high emetogenic potential are allowed and they must be administered following the cisplatin infusion and completed no more than 6 hours after the initiation of cisplatin infusion.
- If scheduled to receive chemotherapy agents of minimal to low emetogenic potential, they are to be given on Day 1 following cisplatin or on any subsequent study day.
- ECOG Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- If female, pregnant or lactating.
- Current use of illicit drugs or current evidence of alcohol abuse.
- Scheduled to receive moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) or HEC from Day 2 to Day 5 following cisplatin administration.
- Received or is scheduled to receive radiation therapy to the abdomen, or the pelvis within 1 week prior to Day 1 or between Days 1 to 5.
- Any vomiting, retching, or mild nausea within 24 hours prior to Day 1.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oral palonosetron | Drug | Oral palonosteron plus dexamethasone |
| I.V. palonosetron | Drug | I.V. palonosetron plus dexamethasone |
| Dexamethasone | Drug | I.V. palonosetron plus dexamethasone, Oral palonosteron plus dexamethasone |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication
Time frame: 0-24 hours
2 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Patients With no Emesis
Time frame: 0-24 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication
Time frame: 0-24 hours
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Sep 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
79 sites in 12 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Oral palonosetron, I.V. palonosetron and Dexamethasone in people with Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, run by Helsinn Healthcare SA at 79 sites in 12 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 79 sites in Russia, United States, Romania, Argentina, Ukraine and 7 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Nov 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication (time frame: 0-24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2021.