LymphomaPhase 1NCT01334502
Everolimus, Rituximab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
A Phase 1 study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer cells in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 26 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2012to Aug 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Untreated, histological diagnosis of CD20-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Stage II-IV (Ann Arbor Staging)
- Measurable or assessable disease defined as at least one of the following:
- A lymph node or tumor mass that is ≥ 2.0 cm in at least one dimension by CT portion of PET/CT scan, CT scan, or MRI
- Diffuse infiltration of an organ such as the stomach, bone marrow, peripheral blood, liver, lungs, or bowel by lymphoma without a discrete mass would constitute assessable, but not measurable, disease
- Diagnostic tissue slides and paraffin-embedded block must be available
- No CNS lymphoma or cerebrospinal fluid involvement with malignant lymphoma cells
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Peripheral platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin (HgB) > 9.0 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- For total bilirubin > 1.5 times ULN, the direct bilirubin must be normal
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if evidence of direct liver involvement by lymphoma)
- AST ≤ 3 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if evidence of direct liver involvement by lymphoma)
- Creatinine ≤ ULN
- Negative serum or urine pregnancy test
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Men or women of childbearing potential must be willing to employ adequate contraception throughout the study and for12 months after the last dose of study drug
- Willing to return to the National Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) enrolling institution for follow-up
- Willing to provide archival tissue from the primary diagnosis (original lymphoma lymph node tissue biopsy)
- Willing to abstain from eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice for the duration of the study
- Diabetic patients who are taking insulin or oral anti-diabetic therapy must have HbA1c ≤ 8%, or a fasting serum glucose ≤ 110% ULN
- HIV-positive patients must have CD4 count ≥ 400/mm³
- No co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- No immunocompromised patients (other than that related to the use of corticosteroids) including patients known to be HIV positive with a CD4 count of < 400/mm³
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Severely impaired lung function
- Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose > 1.5 times ULN
- Optimal glycemic control should be achieved before starting trial therapy
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Liver disease such as cirrhosis or severe hepatic impairment
- Chronic active hepatitis
- Chronic persistent hepatitis or history of hepatitis B or C
- No other active malignancy except non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- If there is a history of prior malignancy, patients must not be receiving other specific treatment (other than hormonal therapy) for their cancer
- No positive hepatitis B antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C serology (HCV) tests meeting the following criteria:
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) and antibody to hepatitis B core (anti-HBc) or hepatitis C antibody
- All patients must be screened prior to registration
- Patients who have evidence of chronic or acute infection with either hepatitis B or C may not be treated on this protocol
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not receiving any other investigational agent that would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- No planned immunization with attenuated live vaccines ≤ 7 days prior to registration or during study period
- Close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus
- Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella, and TY21a typhoid vaccines
- Not currently on enzyme-inducing anti-convulsants or other strong inducers of CYP3A4 (efavirenz, nevirapine, barbiturates, carbamazepine, modafinil, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifampin, pioglitazone, or St. John wort) or strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 (indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, clarithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, saquinavir, or telithromycin)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
About this study
Official title: A Phase I and Feasibility Study of Everolimus (RAD001) Plus R-CHOP for New Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer cells in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or stopping them from dividing. Giving everolimus together with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and the best dose of everolimus when given together with rituximab and combination chemotherapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To establish the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate and prednisone) chemotherapy.
- To assess the feasibility of everolimus in combination with standard R-CHOP chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Secondary
- To describe the toxicities associated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
- To further describe the toxicities associated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
- To assess the rate of event-free survival (EFS) at 12 months for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients treated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
- To evaluate overall response rate, complete response rate, duration of response, EFS, overall survival, and progression-free survival for patients treated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
Tertiary
- To profile gene expression using immunohistochemistry and categorize patients as germinal-center B-cell-like (GBC) vs activated B-cell-like (ABC) vs unclassified lymphoma subtype. (exploratory)
- To determine whether previously identified predictive markers in large cell lymphoma remain valid with the addition of everolimus to R-CHOP chemotherapy. (exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of everolimus followed by a feasability expanded-cohort study.
Patients receive everolimus orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-10 or 1-14; rituximab IV, cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15-60 minutes, and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1; and prednisone PO QD on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Tumor biopsies are collected for laboratory studies and patients may undergo blood and needle biopsy sample collection for correlative studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3-6 months for up to 5 years.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, everolimus, prednisone
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
rituximabBiological
PO
cyclophosphamideDrug
IV
IV
everolimusDrug
PO
prednisoneDrug
PO
IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| everolimus and RCHOP | Experimental | Patients registered to the study will receive an assigned dose of everolimus by mouth and RCHOP for a maximum of six cycles. Each cycle is a total of 21 days. RCHOP consists of 375 mg/m2 IV rituximab, 750 mg/m2 IV cyclophosphamide, 50 mg/m2 IV doxorubicin, 1.4 mg/m2 IV vincristine and 100 mg/m2 by mouth QD prednisone. The study includes a Phase I component to determine the maximum tolerated dose of everolimus and the second component determines the feasibility of therapy administered to lymphoma patients. Receives: Biological: rituximab; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: everolimus; Drug: prednisone; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MTD of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP
Measured: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study
Adverse events profile
Measured: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study
Toxicity profile
Measured: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study
Proportion of patients who have a significant toxicity
Measured: Up to 2.5 years post registration to Feasibility portion of the study
Secondary outcomes (2)
Rate of EFS
Measured: Up to 5 years post treatment of the feasibility portion of the study
Overall response rate, CR rate, overall survival, PFS, and duration of response
Measured: Up to 5 years post treatment of the feasibility portion of the study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2012
- Primary completionFeb 2015
- Study completionAug 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Patrick Johnston, MD, PhD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01334502
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCCTG-N1085
- Other IDs
- NCCTG-N1085, CDR0000698584, NCI-2011-02643
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 12 Apr 2011
- Last updated
- 10 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Johnston PB, LaPlant B, McPhail E, Habermann TM, Inwards DJ, Micallef IN, Colgan JP, Nowakowski GS, Ansell SM, Witzig TE. Everolimus combined with R-CHOP-21 for new, untreated, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (NCCTG 1085 [Alliance]): safety and efficacy results of a phase 1 and feasibility trial. Lancet Haematol. 2016 Jul;3(7):e309-16. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30040-0. Epub 2016 Jun 5.
PubMed 27374464
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I and Feasibility Study of Everolimus (RAD001) Plus R-CHOP for New Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01334502
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCCTG-N1085
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Mar 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer cells in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or stopping them from dividing. Giving everolimus together with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and the best dose of everolimus when given together with rituximab and combination chemotherapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To establish the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate and prednisone) chemotherapy.
- To assess the feasibility of everolimus in combination with standard R-CHOP chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Secondary
- To describe the toxicities associated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
- To further describe the toxicities associated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
- To assess the rate of event-free survival (EFS) at 12 months for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients treated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
- To evaluate overall response rate, complete response rate, duration of response, EFS, overall survival, and progression-free survival for patients treated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
Tertiary
- To profile gene expression using immunohistochemistry and categorize patients as germinal-center B-cell-like (GBC) vs activated B-cell-like (ABC) vs unclassified lymphoma subtype. (exploratory)
- To determine whether previously identified predictive markers in large cell lymphoma remain valid with the addition of everolimus to R-CHOP chemotherapy. (exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of everolimus followed by a feasability expanded-cohort study.
Patients receive everolimus orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-10 or 1-14; rituximab IV, cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15-60 minutes, and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1; and prednisone PO QD on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Tumor biopsies are collected for laboratory studies and patients may undergo blood and needle biopsy sample collection for correlative studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3-6 months for up to 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| everolimus and RCHOP | Experimental | Biological: rituximab, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: everolimus, Drug: prednisone, Drug: vincristine sulfatePatients registered to the study will receive an assigned dose of everolimus by mouth and RCHOP for a maximum of six cycles. Each cycle is a total of 21 days. RCHOP consists of 375 mg/m2 IV rituximab, 750 mg/m2 IV cyclophosphamide, 50 mg/m2 IV doxorubicin, 1.4 mg/m2 IV vincristine and 100 mg/m2 by mouth QD prednisone. The study includes a Phase I component to determine the maximum tolerated dose of everolimus and the second component determines the feasibility of therapy administered to lymphoma patients. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| rituximabPO | Biological | everolimus and RCHOP |
| cyclophosphamideIV | Drug | everolimus and RCHOP |
| doxorubicin hydrochlorideIV | Drug | everolimus and RCHOP |
| everolimusPO | Drug | everolimus and RCHOP |
| prednisonePO | Drug | everolimus and RCHOP |
| vincristine sulfateIV | Drug | everolimus and RCHOP |
Primary outcome
MTD of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP
Time frame: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study
Adverse events profile
Time frame: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study
Toxicity profile
Time frame: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study
Proportion of patients who have a significant toxicity
Time frame: Up to 2.5 years post registration to Feasibility portion of the study
2 secondary outcomes
Rate of EFS
Time frame: Up to 5 years post treatment of the feasibility portion of the study
Overall response rate, CR rate, overall survival, PFS, and duration of response
Time frame: Up to 5 years post treatment of the feasibility portion of the study
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Aug 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27374464Johnston PB, LaPlant B, McPhail E, Habermann TM, Inwards DJ, Micallef IN, Colgan JP, Nowakowski GS, Ansell SM, Witzig TE. Everolimus combined with R-CHOP-21 for new, untreated, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (NCCTG 1085 [Alliance]): safety and efficacy results of a phase 1 and feasibility trial. Lancet Haematol. 2016 Jul;3(7):e309-16. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30040-0. Epub 2016 Jun 5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Patrick Johnston, MD, PhD study chair
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MTD of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP (time frame: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01334502, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2017.