Locally Advanced Malignant NeoplasmPhase 1NCT01325558
A Study of ALT-836 in Combination With Gemcitabine for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine in people with Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm and Malignant Solid Tumour, run by Altor BioScience at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a Phase I, open-label, multi-center, competitive enrollment and dose-escalation study of ALT-836 in combination with standard of care gemcitabine in participants who have locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm, Malignant Solid Tumour
- What is being tested?
- ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2011to Feb 2015
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed
- Locally advanced or metastatic non-hematologic malignancies
- Measureable
- Refractory to standard therapies or single agent gemcitabine is indicated as a standard treatment option
PRIOR/CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or other investigational agents
- Must have recovered from side effects of prior therapies
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Life expectancy
- > 12 weeks
Performance Status
- ECOG 0 or 1
Bone Marrow Reserve
- Absolute Neutrophil count (AGC/ANC) ≥ 1,500/uL
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/uL
- Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
Renal Function
- Calculated Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) > 59mL/min/1.73M^2
Hepatic Function
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN
- AST, ALT, and ALP ≤ 3 X ULN or ≤ 5.0 x ULN, if liver metastasis exists
- PT INR ≤ 1.5 X ULN
Cardiovascular
- No history of clinically significant vascular disease
- No New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class > II heart failure
Hematologic
- No history of bleeding disorders
- No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- No presence of clinically significant hemoptysis or hematuria, presence of serious non-healing wound or ulceration, or signs of other bleeding
- No evidence of a tumor invasion of any major blood vessel
- No trauma with increased risk of life-threatening bleeding or history of severe head trauma or intracranial surgery within two months of study entry
Surgery/Procedures
- No major surgery or open biopsy within 28 days before drug infusion or evidence of active bleeding postoperatively
- No plan for any major surgery during treatment period
- No presence or requirement of an epidural catheter or lumbar puncture within 48 hours prior to each dose of study treatment
- No anticipation of receiving an epidural catheter or a lumbar puncture within 48 hours after each dose of study treatment
Excluded Medications or Treatment Regimens
- Unfractionated heparin of > 15,000 units/day within 8 hours prior to each dose of study treatment
- Low-molecular weight heparin at a higher dose than recommended for prophylactic used or required within 20 hours prior to each dose of study treatment
- Warfarin used or required within 48 hours prior to each dose of study treatment and the prothrombin time (INR) exceeded the upper limit of normal range
- Direct thrombin inhibitors or Xa inhibitors
- Acetylsalicylic acid used or required within 72 hours prior to each dose of study treatment
- Clopidogrel bisulfate used or required within 48 hours prior to each dose of study treatment
- Anticipated requirement for anti-platelet or anti-coagulant agents excluding non-aspirin NSAID within 48 hours following study treatment infusion
Other
- No active systemic infection requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy
- No history of or presence of a CNS disease
- No history of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition
- Not HIV positive
- No women who are pregnant or nursing
- A negative serum pregnancy test if female
- Patients, both females and males, with reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraceptive measures for the duration of the study
- No history of significant renal, endocrinologic, metabolic, immunologic or hepatic disease
- No evidence of psychiatric illness/social situations
- Other illness that in the opinion of the investigator would exclude the patient from participating
- Must provide informed consent and HIPAA authorization and comply with protocol-specified procedures and follow-up evaluations
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Emory University, Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Carolinas Hematology-Oncology Associates
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of Rochester Medical Center, James P. Wilmot Cancer Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
About this study
Official title: A Phase I, Open-Label, Multi-center, Competitive Enrollment and Dose-escalation Study of ALT-836 in Combination With Gemcitabine for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
This is a Phase I, open-label, multi-center, competitive enrollment and dose-escalation study of ALT-836 in combination with standard of care gemcitabine in participants who have locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and to assess the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of ALT-836 given with gemcitabine. The clinical benefit, progression-free survival and overall survival of study participants will also be assessed.
Read the detailed description
Tissue Factor (TF) is over-expressed in most cancer types. Results from many recent studies have suggested a key role for TF in the development of cancer-associated thrombosis, tumor growth, tumor angiogenesis, and tumor metastasis. ALT-836, a recombinant human-chimeric monoclonal antibody, is designed as a direct TF antagonist to block TF displayed by cancers and to inhibit cancer-associated venous thromboembolism, tumor growth, tumor angiogenesis and tumor metastasis. In numerous pre-clinical studies in laboratory animals, including non-human primates, ALT-836 exhibits potent anti-tumor, anti-thrombotic and anti-inflammatory activities with a remarkable safety profile. In humans, ALT-836, administered as a single bolus and monotherapy in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS), is safe and exhibits anti-coagulant and anti-inflammatory effects. A Phase II study using a multi-dose regimen of ALT-836 is being conducted in patients with ALI/ARDS. In the dose-escalation study described in this protocol, the investigators will assess the safety and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine in patients with advanced malignancies known to overexpress TF and in which venous thromboembolism is a major complication.
- Being tested
- ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine
- Keywords
- cancer, tissue factor, solid tumor, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, head and neck cancer, prostate cancer, soft-tissue sarcoma, metastatic, gemcitabine, anti-tumor, venous thromboembolism
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms, Ovarian Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Colonic Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabineBiological
Study participants will receive up to four courses of a 28-day biochemotherapy with the study drug (ALT-836) and gemcitabine. Each treatment course consists of five doses of ALT-836 (on Day 1, 4, 8, 15 and 22) and three doses of gemcitabine (Day 1, 8 and 15). Participants with persistent responses will receive additional two cycles, three doses each, of standard of care gemcitabine therapy.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine
Measured: 18 months
Safety Profile
Number and severity of treatment related AEs that occur or worsen after the first dose of study treatment
Measured: 18 months
Clinical Benefit
Number of participants with complete response, partial response or stable disease
Measured: 18 months
Progression Free Survival
Number of participants with 9-month, 12-month, 18-month, 24-month, 30-month or 36-month progression-free survival
Measured: 36 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Overall Survival
Number of participants with 9-month, 12-month, 18-month, 24-month, 30-month or 36-month overall survival
Measured: 36 months
Pharmacokinetics
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC) and the half-life of ALT-836
Measured: 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2011
- Primary completionAug 2012
- Study completionFeb 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Locally Advanced Malignant NeoplasmStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Altor BioScience
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01325558
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CA-ALT-836-02-10
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 9 Mar 2011
- Last updated
- 15 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I, Open-Label, Multi-center, Competitive Enrollment and Dose-escalation Study of ALT-836 in Combination With Gemcitabine for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01325558
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CA-ALT-836-02-10
- Keywords
- cancer, tissue factor, solid tumor, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Altor BioScienceIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2011
- Primary completion
- Aug 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase I, open-label, multi-center, competitive enrollment and dose-escalation study of ALT-836 in combination with standard of care gemcitabine in participants who have locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and to assess the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of ALT-836 given with gemcitabine. The clinical benefit, progression-free survival and overall survival of study participants will also be assessed.
Detailed description
Tissue Factor (TF) is over-expressed in most cancer types. Results from many recent studies have suggested a key role for TF in the development of cancer-associated thrombosis, tumor growth, tumor angiogenesis, and tumor metastasis. ALT-836, a recombinant human-chimeric monoclonal antibody, is designed as a direct TF antagonist to block TF displayed by cancers and to inhibit cancer-associated venous thromboembolism, tumor growth, tumor angiogenesis and tumor metastasis. In numerous pre-clinical studies in laboratory animals, including non-human primates, ALT-836 exhibits potent anti-tumor, anti-thrombotic and anti-inflammatory activities with a remarkable safety profile. In humans, ALT-836, administered as a single bolus and monotherapy in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS), is safe and exhibits anti-coagulant and anti-inflammatory effects. A Phase II study using a multi-dose regimen of ALT-836 is being conducted in patients with ALI/ARDS. In the dose-escalation study described in this protocol, the investigators will assess the safety and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine in patients with advanced malignancies known to overexpress TF and in which venous thromboembolism is a major complication.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabineStudy participants will receive up to four courses of a 28-day biochemotherapy with the study drug (ALT-836) and gemcitabine. Each treatment course consists of five doses of ALT-836 (on Day 1, 4, 8, 15 and 22) and three doses of gemcitabine (Day 1, 8 and 15). Participants with persistent responses will receive additional two cycles, three doses each, of standard of care gemcitabine therapy. | Biological | – |
Primary outcome
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine
Time frame: 18 months
Safety Profile
Time frame: 18 months
Number and severity of treatment related AEs that occur or worsen after the first dose of study treatment
Clinical Benefit
Time frame: 18 months
Number of participants with complete response, partial response or stable disease
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: 36 months
Number of participants with 9-month, 12-month, 18-month, 24-month, 30-month or 36-month progression-free survival
2 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: 36 months
Pharmacokinetics
Time frame: 18 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jul 2016.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine in people with Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm and Malignant Solid Tumour, run by Altor BioScience at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of ALT-836 in combination with gemcitabine (time frame: 18 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2016.