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Rectal CancerAPRNCT01323166

Quality of Life After Abdominoperineal Resection for Rectal Cancer, Comparing Two Surgical Techniques

An observational study of Rectal Cancer, run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to compare self-reported health related quality of life after two different operating techniques for low rectal cancer operated by rectal amputation, using a specific and detailed questionnaire. The population has been operated over a 6 year period in one university hospital. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Excision of the levator muscle
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Mar 2011to Oct 2011
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: colorectal section of one university hospital

Who may be able to join

  • rectal cancer operated by abdominoperineal resection 2004-2009

Who cannot join

  • no informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Dept. of Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Ostra

    Gothenburg, SE 416 85

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Retrospective Study of APR Results Regarding Patients' Self Reported Quality of Life

The purpose of the study is to compare self-reported health related quality of life after two different operating techniques for low rectal cancer operated by rectal amputation, using a specific and detailed questionnaire. The population has been operated over a 6 year period in one university hospital.

Read the detailed description

Low rectal cancer treated by abdominoperineal resection (APR, rectal amputation)has worse prognosis than other rectal cancers, both regarding local recurrence and cancer specific survival. With a view to improve local recurrence rates a more extensive perineal operation (excision of the levator muscle) has been suggested. In our university hospital thie technique was introduced for all surgeons January 2007. A population of all patients operated from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2009 was compared to all patients operated from 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2006 using the traditional, less extensive method, in all a six year period and 158 patients.

A specific questionnaire was developed after in depth interviews, and was face-validated by patients who had undergone an APR. This questionnaire will be sent out to all patients in our population who are still alive.

The patients will be contacted first by a letter of invitation, later called by telephone to be given more information and asked for permission to send the questionnaire.

The send out of invitation letters will start March 2011.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
Excision of the levator muscle
Keywords
rectal cancer
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Excision of the levator muscleProcedure or surgery

    Also called Abdomino perineal resection, Extra levator excision, Perineal excision

    Cylindrical perineal excision including the levator muscle

Study groups in NCT01323166
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Excision of the levator muscleThe abdominal part of the operation is performed as an TME and the perineal part of the operation is performed with the intent to get a cylindrical specimen thus removing part of or the entire levator muscle with the specimen
Receives: Procedure: Excision of the levator muscle
Traditional perineal operationThe abdominal part of the operation performed as a TME. The perineal operation performed with the intent of removing the tumour with CRM free of tumour and the levator left in place
Receives: Procedure: Excision of the levator muscle

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Health Related Quality of life after rectal cancer surgery - possible differences due to choice of procedure

    A detailed questionnaire with 250 questions, where emphasis is on physical satisfaction and emotional status as well as bowel function, sexual function and stoma function 2-7 years after rectal amputation

    Measured: 2-7 years after operation

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Impact of rectal cancer surgery on household finances in a long-term perspective

    Part of the questionnaire deals with the patients'/spouses' career and economic situation after the operation.

    Measured: 2-7 years after operation

  2. Impact of rectal cancer surgery and the level of intrusive thoughts

    Part of the questionnaire analyses occurrence and effects of intsrusice thoughts

    Measured: 2-7 years after operation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionOct 2011
  4. Study completionOct 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01323166
Sponsor's protocol ID
QoL after APR at SU
Acronym
APR
Status last verified
Sep 2015
First submitted
24 Mar 2011
Last updated
4 Sep 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Angenete E, Asplund D, Andersson J, Haglind E. Self reported experience of sexual function and quality after abdominoperineal excision in a prospective cohort. Int J Surg. 2014 Nov;12(11):1221-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.10.003. Epub 2014 Oct 12.

    PubMed 25311774

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rectal Cancer, run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Health Related Quality of life after rectal cancer surgery - possible differences due to choice of procedure (time frame: 2-7 years after operation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01323166, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2015.

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