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Severe SepsisNCT01319630

The Effect of Three Different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, Hydroxyethyl Starch 130 kD) on Microcirculation in Severe Sepsis/Septic Shock Patients

An observational study of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock, run by Mercy Research at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Major microvascular blood flow alterations have been documented in patients with severe sepsis. It was also demonstrated that the microcirculation improved in survivors of septic shock but failed to do so in patients dying from acute circulatory failure or with multiple organ failure after shock resolution. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Severe Sepsis, Septic Shock, Microcirculation
What is being tested?
Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) and Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
45 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2011to Apr 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with diagnosis of sepsis.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients will be enrolled within 24 hrs of onset of severe sepsis/septic shock with an indication for fluid bolus administration.

Who cannot join

  • Liver cirrhosis
  • shock from other causes
  • Oral injuries (precluding SDF imaging)
  • Severe peripheral vascular disease, dialysis fistula, or mastectomies precluding safe forearm occlusion
  • Age < 18 years

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • St. John's Mercy Medical Center

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Three Different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, HES 130 kD) on Microcirculation in Severe Sepsis/Septic Shock Patients Using Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) Microscopy and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Analysis

Major microvascular blood flow alterations have been documented in patients with severe sepsis. It was also demonstrated that the microcirculation improved in survivors of septic shock but failed to do so in patients dying from acute circulatory failure or with multiple organ failure after shock resolution. Early, effective fluid resuscitation is a key component in the management of patients with severe sepsis and septic shock with the goal of improving tissue perfusion. The best fluid in this early resuscitation phase has been and still is under debate. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Three different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, HES 130 kD) on microcirculation in severe sepsis/septic shock patients using Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) Microscopy and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis.

Being tested
Sidestream Dark Field (SDF), Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
Keywords
sepsis, microcirculation, saline, crystalloid, colloid, albumin, hydroxyethyl starch
Medical subject headings
Sepsis, Shock, Septic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sidestream Dark Field (SDF)Device

    Also called SDF ((Microscan; Microvision Medical, Amsterdam, the Netherlands)

    SDF will be applied to the sublingual microvascular network with a 5X objective providing a 167X magnification.

    After the removal of saliva and other secretions using gauze, the device will be gently applied (without any pressure) on the lateral side of the tongue, in an area approximately 1.5-4 cm from the tip of the tongue. Five sequences of 20 secs each from different adjacent areas will be recorded using a computer and a video card and stored under a random number for later analysis. This will be done at baseline and then 1 hour after Fluid bolus.

  • Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)Device

    Also called NIRS (InSpectra Model 650, Hutchinson Technology, Hutchinson, Minn.)

    Tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) will be measured by a tissue spectrometer, a noninvasive tool, which uses reflectance mode probes to measure scattering light reflected at some distance from where the light is transmitted into the tissue. The NIRS probe will be placed on the skin of the thenar eminence and a sphygmomanometer cuff will be wrapped around the arm over the brachial artery. After a 3-min period to stabilize the NIRS signal, arterial inflow will be stopped (VOT) by inflating the cuff to 50 mmHg above the systolic arterial pressure. After 3 min of ischemia, cuff pressure will be released, and StO2 recorded continuously for another 3 min period (reperfusion period=Reactive Hyperemia).This will be done at baseline and then 1 hour after fluid bolus.

Study groups in NCT01319630
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Normal Salinepatients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 1500 cc of Normal saline bolus as the resuscitation fluid.
Receives: Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF); Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
Albuminpatients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 500 cc of Albumin 5% bolus as the resuscitation fluid.
Receives: Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF); Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
HESpatients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 500 cc of Hydroxyethyl starch (HES 130kD) bolus as the resuscitation fluid.
Receives: Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF); Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Microcirculatory perfusion and flow variables

    obtained by Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) microscopy

    Measured: 1 hour after fluid bolus

  2. Muscle tissue oxygenation and oxygen consumption

    using Near Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)

    Measured: 1 hour after fluid bolus

  3. change in microcirculatory and oxygenation variables

    obtained by both SDF and NIRS

    Measured: 1 hour after fluid bolus compared to baseline microcirculatory and oxygenation variables

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01319630
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-007
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
18 Mar 2011
Last updated
26 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock, run by Mercy Research at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Microcirculatory perfusion and flow variables (time frame: 1 hour after fluid bolus). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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