Severe SepsisNCT01319630
The Effect of Three Different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, Hydroxyethyl Starch 130 kD) on Microcirculation in Severe Sepsis/Septic Shock Patients
An observational study of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock, run by Mercy Research at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Major microvascular blood flow alterations have been documented in patients with severe sepsis. It was also demonstrated that the microcirculation improved in survivors of septic shock but failed to do so in patients dying from acute circulatory failure or with multiple organ failure after shock resolution. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Severe Sepsis, Septic Shock, Microcirculation
- What is being tested?
- Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) and Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2011to Apr 2016
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with diagnosis of sepsis.
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients will be enrolled within 24 hrs of onset of severe sepsis/septic shock with an indication for fluid bolus administration.
Who cannot join
- Liver cirrhosis
- shock from other causes
- Oral injuries (precluding SDF imaging)
- Severe peripheral vascular disease, dialysis fistula, or mastectomies precluding safe forearm occlusion
- Age < 18 years
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
St. John's Mercy Medical Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Three Different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, HES 130 kD) on Microcirculation in Severe Sepsis/Septic Shock Patients Using Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) Microscopy and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Analysis
Major microvascular blood flow alterations have been documented in patients with severe sepsis. It was also demonstrated that the microcirculation improved in survivors of septic shock but failed to do so in patients dying from acute circulatory failure or with multiple organ failure after shock resolution. Early, effective fluid resuscitation is a key component in the management of patients with severe sepsis and septic shock with the goal of improving tissue perfusion. The best fluid in this early resuscitation phase has been and still is under debate. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Three different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, HES 130 kD) on microcirculation in severe sepsis/septic shock patients using Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) Microscopy and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis.
- Conditions
- Severe Sepsis, Septic Shock, Microcirculation
- Being tested
- Sidestream Dark Field (SDF), Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)
- Keywords
- sepsis, microcirculation, saline, crystalloid, colloid, albumin, hydroxyethyl starch
- Medical subject headings
- Sepsis, Shock, Septic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sidestream Dark Field (SDF)Device
Also called SDF ((Microscan; Microvision Medical, Amsterdam, the Netherlands)
SDF will be applied to the sublingual microvascular network with a 5X objective providing a 167X magnification.
After the removal of saliva and other secretions using gauze, the device will be gently applied (without any pressure) on the lateral side of the tongue, in an area approximately 1.5-4 cm from the tip of the tongue. Five sequences of 20 secs each from different adjacent areas will be recorded using a computer and a video card and stored under a random number for later analysis. This will be done at baseline and then 1 hour after Fluid bolus.
Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)Device
Also called NIRS (InSpectra Model 650, Hutchinson Technology, Hutchinson, Minn.)
Tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) will be measured by a tissue spectrometer, a noninvasive tool, which uses reflectance mode probes to measure scattering light reflected at some distance from where the light is transmitted into the tissue. The NIRS probe will be placed on the skin of the thenar eminence and a sphygmomanometer cuff will be wrapped around the arm over the brachial artery. After a 3-min period to stabilize the NIRS signal, arterial inflow will be stopped (VOT) by inflating the cuff to 50 mmHg above the systolic arterial pressure. After 3 min of ischemia, cuff pressure will be released, and StO2 recorded continuously for another 3 min period (reperfusion period=Reactive Hyperemia).This will be done at baseline and then 1 hour after fluid bolus.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Normal Saline | patients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 1500 cc of Normal saline bolus as the resuscitation fluid. Receives: Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF); Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) | |
| Albumin | patients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 500 cc of Albumin 5% bolus as the resuscitation fluid. Receives: Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF); Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) | |
| HES | patients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 500 cc of Hydroxyethyl starch (HES 130kD) bolus as the resuscitation fluid. Receives: Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF); Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Microcirculatory perfusion and flow variables
obtained by Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) microscopy
Measured: 1 hour after fluid bolus
Muscle tissue oxygenation and oxygen consumption
using Near Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
Measured: 1 hour after fluid bolus
change in microcirculatory and oxygenation variables
obtained by both SDF and NIRS
Measured: 1 hour after fluid bolus compared to baseline microcirculatory and oxygenation variables
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2011
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionApr 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Severe SepsisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mercy Research
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Farid Sadaka, MD, Mercy Research
- Investigators
- Farid G Sadaka, MD, Principal investigator, Mercy Hospital St. Louis
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01319630
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 11-007
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 18 Mar 2011
- Last updated
- 26 Jan 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jan 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Three Different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, HES 130 kD) on Microcirculation in Severe Sepsis/Septic Shock Patients Using Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) Microscopy and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Analysis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01319630
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 11-007
- Conditions
- Severe Sepsis, Septic Shock, Microcirculation
- Keywords
- sepsis, microcirculation, saline, crystalloid, colloid, albumin, hydroxyethyl starch
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mercy ResearchUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2011
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Major microvascular blood flow alterations have been documented in patients with severe sepsis. It was also demonstrated that the microcirculation improved in survivors of septic shock but failed to do so in patients dying from acute circulatory failure or with multiple organ failure after shock resolution. Early, effective fluid resuscitation is a key component in the management of patients with severe sepsis and septic shock with the goal of improving tissue perfusion. The best fluid in this early resuscitation phase has been and still is under debate. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Three different Fluids(Albumin 5%, Normal Saline, HES 130 kD) on microcirculation in severe sepsis/septic shock patients using Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) Microscopy and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Normal Saline | – | Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF), Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)patients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 1500 cc of Normal saline bolus as the resuscitation fluid. |
| Albumin | – | Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF), Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)patients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 500 cc of Albumin 5% bolus as the resuscitation fluid. |
| HES | – | Device: Sidestream Dark Field (SDF), Device: Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)patients with severe sepsis/septic shock randomized to receive 500 cc of Hydroxyethyl starch (HES 130kD) bolus as the resuscitation fluid. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with diagnosis of sepsis.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Adult patients will be enrolled within 24 hrs of onset of severe sepsis/septic shock with an indication for fluid bolus administration.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Liver cirrhosis
- shock from other causes
- Oral injuries (precluding SDF imaging)
- Severe peripheral vascular disease, dialysis fistula, or mastectomies precluding safe forearm occlusion
- Age < 18 years
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sidestream Dark Field (SDF)Also: SDF ((Microscan; Microvision Medical, Amsterdam, the Netherlands)SDF will be applied to the sublingual microvascular network with a 5X objective providing a 167X magnification. After the removal of saliva and other secretions using gauze, the device will be gently applied (without any pressure) on the lateral side of the tongue, in an area approximately 1.5-4 cm from the tip of the tongue. Five sequences of 20 secs each from different adjacent areas will be recorded using a computer and a video card and stored under a random number for later analysis. This will be done at baseline and then 1 hour after Fluid bolus. | Device | Albumin, HES, Normal Saline |
| Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)Also: NIRS (InSpectra Model 650, Hutchinson Technology, Hutchinson, Minn.)Tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) will be measured by a tissue spectrometer, a noninvasive tool, which uses reflectance mode probes to measure scattering light reflected at some distance from where the light is transmitted into the tissue. The NIRS probe will be placed on the skin of the thenar eminence and a sphygmomanometer cuff will be wrapped around the arm over the brachial artery. After a 3-min period to stabilize the NIRS signal, arterial inflow will be stopped (VOT) by inflating the cuff to 50 mmHg above the systolic arterial pressure. After 3 min of ischemia, cuff pressure will be released, and StO2 recorded continuously for another 3 min period (reperfusion period=Reactive Hyperemia).This will be done at baseline and then 1 hour after fluid bolus. | Device | Albumin, HES, Normal Saline |
Primary outcome
Microcirculatory perfusion and flow variables
Time frame: 1 hour after fluid bolus
obtained by Sidestream Dark Field (SDF) microscopy
Muscle tissue oxygenation and oxygen consumption
Time frame: 1 hour after fluid bolus
using Near Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
change in microcirculatory and oxygenation variables
Time frame: 1 hour after fluid bolus compared to baseline microcirculatory and oxygenation variables
obtained by both SDF and NIRS
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jan 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Farid G Sadaka, MD principal investigator
Mercy Hospital St. Louis
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock, run by Mercy Research at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Microcirculatory perfusion and flow variables (time frame: 1 hour after fluid bolus). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.