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Surgical Wound InfectionPhase 3NCT01316588

Recolonization Following Preoperative Disinfection Plastic Adhesive Drapes

A Phase 3 study testing Plastic adesive drape and Microbial Sealant in people with Surgical Wound Infection, run by Örebro University, Sweden at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to measure the time to recolonization intraoperatively after preoperative disinfection with chlorhexidine solution in ethanol and to determine evidence of differential bacterial growth with or without plastic adhesive drape on the chest as well as with or without microbial sealant on the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Surgical Wound Infection
What is being tested?
Plastic adesive drape and Microbial Sealant
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
140 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Aug 2010to Oct 2011
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Elective CABG and/or AVR

Who cannot join

  • Suffer from any recent infection two weeks prior to the start of the trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Orebro University, Faculty of medicine and Health

    Örebro, 70182

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Recolonization of the Skin Following Pre-operative Disinfection and Impact of the Use of Plastic Adhesive Drapes

The purpose of this study is to measure the time to recolonization intraoperatively after preoperative disinfection with chlorhexidine solution in ethanol and to determine evidence of differential bacterial growth with or without plastic adhesive drape on the chest as well as with or without microbial sealant on the leg.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to measure the time to recolonization intraoperative after preoperative disinfection with chlorhexidine solution in ethanol and to determine evidence of differential bacterial growth with or without plastic adhesive drape as well as with or without microbial sealant on the leg. A RCT study of 140 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and/or aortic valve replacement (AVR) are included. The investigators test the hypothesis that patients randomized to no plastic adhesive drape intraoperatively will have a reduced recolonisation compared to patients with plastic adhesive drape.

Being tested
Plastic adesive drape, Microbial Sealant
Keywords
recolonization, Plastic adhesive drape, microbial sealant, SSI, bacterial growth
Medical subject headings
Surgical Wound Infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Plastic adesive drapeOther

    Plastic adhesive drape intraoperatively on patients skin around the surgical wound on the chest and bare skin on the leg

  • Microbial SealantOther

    Microbial sealant intraoperatively on patients skin around the surgical wound on the leg and bare skin on the chest

Study groups in NCT01316588
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Plastic adesive drapeExperimentalIntraoperative: Plastic adhesive drape on the chest and bare skin on the leg
Receives: Other: Plastic adesive drape
Microbial SealantExperimentalIntraoperative: Microbial Sealant on the leg and bare skin on the chest
Receives: Other: Microbial Sealant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bacterial samples

    Bacterial samples on the skin of the chest: one day before surgery, the day of surgery, and immediately after disinfection. Thereafter five times both on the skin and in the surgical wound i.e. 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes intraoperatively as well as at the closure of the surgical wound.

    Bacterial samples on the leg: one day before surgery, the day of surgery, and immediately after disinfection. Thereafter at two occasions both : on the skin and in the surgical wound i.e. at the incision and at the closure of the surgical wound.

    Measured: Bacterial samples are taken on eight occasionson the chest and at five occations

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Surgical site infection

    ASEPSIS score will be measured after 2 months

    Measured: once

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionOct 2011
  4. Study completionOct 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
140 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01316588
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010/46
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
11 Mar 2011
Last updated
19 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Falk-Brynhildsen K, Soderquist B, Friberg O, Nilsson U. Bacterial growth and wound infection following saphenous vein harvesting in cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial of the impact of microbial skin sealant. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014 Nov;33(11):1981-7. doi: 10.1007/s10096-014-2168-x. Epub 2014 Jun 8.

    PubMed 24907853
  • Falk-Brynhildsen K, Soderquist B, Friberg O, Nilsson UG. Response to M.H. Stevens and N.M. Klinger, re: Bacterial recolonization of the skin and wound contamination during cardiac surgery. J Hosp Infect. 2013 Dec;85(4):325. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2013.09.001. Epub 2013 Sep 17. No abstract available.

    PubMed 24080082
  • Falk-Brynhildsen K, Soderquist B, Friberg O, Nilsson UG. Bacterial recolonization of the skin and wound contamination during cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial of the use of plastic adhesive drape compared with bare skin. J Hosp Infect. 2013 Jun;84(2):151-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2013.02.011. Epub 2013 Apr 25.

    PubMed 23623487

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Plastic adesive drape and Microbial Sealant in people with Surgical Wound Infection, run by Örebro University, Sweden at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bacterial samples (time frame: Bacterial samples are taken on eight occasionson the chest and at five occations). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01316588, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2016.

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