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Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaPhase 2NCT01310101

Ofatumumab Added to Dexamethasone in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

A Phase 2 study testing ofatumumab plus dexamethasone in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by Brno University Hospital at 4 sites in Czechia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The rationale of the study is to explore the safety and efficacy of ofatumumab in combination with dexamethasone (O-dex regimen) in patients with refractory/relapsed CLL. Moreover, the hypothesis is that this approach will be able to achieve at least the same response rates compared with R-dex regimens (historical… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
What is being tested?
ofatumumab plus dexamethasone
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
33 participants
Where
4 sitesCzechia
Study dates
Apr 2011to Feb 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female previously treated patients with B-cell CLL requiring therapy according to the revised NCI criteria (including CLL patients with immune-mediated hemolysis or thrombocytopenia).
  • Flow cytometry confirmation of CLL immunophenotype with CD5, CD19, CD20, CD23, CD79b, and surface Ig at screening.
  • Disease recurrence (or refractory disease) after at least one fludarabine-containing regimen, or after at least two previous chemotherapy regimens without fludarabine; and/or poor marrow reserve not allowing chemotherapy administration (Absolute Neutrophil Count < 1.0 x 109/L and/or Absolute Platelet Count < 50 x 109/L).
  • Age ≥ 18 years old.
  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Life expectancy > 3 months.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2.
  • CT scan performed.

Who cannot join

  • Active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment).
  • Treatment with any known non-marketed drug substance or experimental therapy within 5 terminal half lives or 4 weeks prior to enrollment, whichever is longer, or currently participating in any other interventional clinical study.
  • Other past or current malignancy. Subjects who have been free of malignancy for at least 5 years, or have a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer, or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible.
  • Prior treatment with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody or alemtuzumab within 3 months prior to start of therapy.
  • Chronic or current infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection with bronchiectasis, tuberculosis and active Hepatitis C.
  • History of significant cerebrovascular disease in the past 6 months or ongoing event with active symptoms or sequelae.
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  • Known HIV positive.
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure (NYHA III-IV), and arrhythmia unless controlled by therapy, with the exception of extra systoles or minor conduction abnormalities.
  • Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurological, cerebral or psychiatric disease which in the opinion of the investigator may represent a risk for the patient.
  • Positive serology for Hepatitis B (HBV) defined as a positive test for HBsAg. In addition, if negative for HBsAg but HBcAb positive (regardless of HBsAb status), a HBV DNA test will be performed and if positive the subject will be excluded. See section 10.3.2.1 Hepatitis B screening.
  • Positive serology for hepatitis C (HCV) defined as a positive test for anti-HCVAb, in which case reflexively perform a HCV RIBA immunoblot assay on the same sample to confirm the result
  • Screening laboratory values:
  • creatinine > 2.0 times upper normal limit
  • total bilirubin >1.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to CLL involvement of liver or a known history of Gilbert's disease)
  • ALT > 2.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to disease involvement of liver)
  • alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to disease involvement of the liver or bone marrow)
  • Pregnant or lactating women. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening.
  • Women of childbearing potential, including women whose last menstrual period was less than one year prior to screening, unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception from study start to one year after the last dose of protocol therapy.
  • Male subjects unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception methods from study start to one year after the last dose of protocol therapy.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Czechia4 sites
  • University Hospital Brno, Department of Internal Medicine - Hematology and Oncology

    Brno, 62500

  • University Hospital Hradec Králové, Department of clinical hematology

    Hradec Králové, 50005

  • University Hospital Královské Vinohrady, Department of clinical hematology

    Prague, 10034

  • Charles University in Prague and General University Hospital in Prague, 1st Department of medicine - Department of hematology

    Prague, 12808

Other trials in Czechia

About this study

The rationale of the study is to explore the safety and efficacy of ofatumumab in combination with dexamethasone (O-dex regimen) in patients with refractory/relapsed CLL. Moreover, the hypothesis is that this approach will be able to achieve at least the same response rates compared with R-dex regimens (historical controls; manuscript submitted to Leukemia), while maintaining lower toxicity profile.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label, multi-center, non-randomized, phase II study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ofatumumab added to dexamethasone in subjects with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

The treatment will be given for a minimum of 3 cycles, until the best response, or up to a maximum of 6 cycles. After completion of the treatment phase in all patients, survival and disease status assessments will be performed in 1 month post treatment, and then every 2 months for 3 years. The patient will be followed-up in the study for 3 years if there is no progression.

Dose and schedule Cycle 1: Ofatumumab: 300 mg as an i.v. infusion on day 1 of the cycle Ofatumumab: 2000 mg as an i.v. infusion on days 8, 15, 22; Dexamethasone: 40 mg/day p.o., days 1-4 and 15-18; Cycles 2 to 6 (cycles every 28 days): Ofatumumab: 1000 mg i.v. infusion on day 1, 8, 15 and 22 of the cycle; Dexamethasone: 40 mg/day p.o., days 1-4 and 15-18.

Response will be assessed according to the IWCLL guidelines. The investigator assessment of response and progression will be considered primary for all endpoints described in the study.

Safety of the treatment will be evaluated by: adverse events, laboratory tests, vital signs, electrocardiogram and performance status.

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoint:

Overall response rate (CR, CRi, PR rates)

Secondary Endpoints:

Toxicity, tolerability, adverse events (these events will be assessed by investigator and by the independent reviewers at the key time-points) Overall survival Progression-free survival Time to response and duration of response Time to progression and time to next therapy

Other/Exploratory Endpoints:

Exploratory molecular genetic, immunophenotypic, cytogenetic and pharmacologic markers

Being tested
ofatumumab plus dexamethasone
Keywords
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Refractory, Relapse, Ofatumumab, Dexamethasone
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Recurrence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ofatumumab plus dexamethasoneDrug

    Dose and schedule

    Cycle 1:

    Ofatumumab: 300 mg as an i.v. infusion on day 1 of the cycle; Ofatumumab: 2000 mg as an i.v. infusion on days 8, 15, 22; Dexamethasone: 40 mg/day p.o., days 1-4 and 15-18

    Cycles 2 to 6 (cycles every 28 days):

    Ofatumumab: 1000 mg i.v. infusion on day 1, 8, 15 and 22 of the cycle; Dexamethasone: 40 mg/day p.o., days 1-4 and 15-18

Study groups in NCT01310101
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ofatumumab plus dexamethasoneExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: ofatumumab plus dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall response rate (complete remission - CR, CRi; partial remission - PR)

    The response (CR, CRi, PR rates) will be assessed at the end of therapy of every patient according to international guideline.

    Measured: Up to Week 24

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Safety profile of the combination of ofatumumab and dexamethasone

    Safety of the treatment will be evaluated by: adverse events, laboratory tests, vital signs, electrocardiogram and performance status.

    The safety analysis population will include all subjects who receive at least one dose/infusion and a baseline safety assessment.

    Measured: Up to Week 24

  2. Time dependent parameters: progression-free survival (PFS); overall survival (OS).

    PFS and OS will be summarized using Kaplan-Meier plots. Median and the corresponding 95% CI (using Greenwood's formula) will be provided as appropriate. In addition these will be compared with the corresponding plots of a previous study R-dex using one sample log-rank test as described in Finkelstein et al. (J Nat Cancer Inst, 2003).

    Measured: Year 3 after treatment completion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completionFeb 2015
  4. Study completionFeb 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
33 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01310101
Sponsor's protocol ID
O-DEX-1, OFA 113815
Status last verified
Feb 2015
First submitted
7 Mar 2011
Last updated
3 Feb 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Doubek M, Brychtova Y, Panovska A, Sebejova L, Stehlikova O, Chovancova J, Malcikova J, Smardova J, Plevova K, Volfova P, Trbusek M, Mraz M, Bakesova D, Trizuljak J, Hadrabova M, Obrtlikova P, Karban J, Smolej L, Oltova A, Jelinkova E, Pospisilova S, Mayer J. Ofatumumab added to dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Results from a phase II study. Am J Hematol. 2015 May;90(5):417-21. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23964. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

    PubMed 25645263

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ofatumumab plus dexamethasone in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by Brno University Hospital at 4 sites in Czechia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall response rate (complete remission - CR, CRi; partial remission - PR) (time frame: Up to Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01310101, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2015.

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