Non-diabetic NephropathyPhase 2ARIANCT01302899
To Study the Effects of Aliskiren on Albuminuria and Various Biomarkers in Patients With Nephropathy
A Phase 2 study testing Aliskiren, Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and Ramipril in people with Non-diabetic Nephropathy, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 2 sites in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The study is designed to primarily assess the effect of aliskiren on albuminuria in patients with non-diabetic nephropathy when treated with ramipril and volume intervention. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-diabetic Nephropathy
- What is being tested?
- Aliskiren, Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and Ramipril
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesNetherlands
- Study dates
- Jan 2011to Dec 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects, age 18 years and above
- Patients with chronic kidney disease of non-diabetic origin
- Glomerular filtration rate >30 ml/min/1.73m2
- Patients with a history of hypertension and msSBP (mean systolic blood pressure) of <160 mm Hg and msDBP (mean diastolic blood pressure) <105 mm Hg at screening and baseline.
- Subjects must have a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18 and 35 kg/m2
Who cannot join
- Previously treated (within 3 months of screening) with aliskiren or a combination of aliskiren and ramipril.
- Severe hypertension (msDBP ≥110 mmHg and msSBP ≥180 mmHg)
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women,
- A medical history of unstable coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery or cerebrovascular accident within the last six (6) months
- Diabetes mellitus, Heart failure
- High rate of renal function loss
Show all 10Show fewer
- History of severe hypersensitivity or contraindications to any of the medications or drugs belonging to the similar therapeutic class as the study drugs and the excipients.
- History of liver disease, positive Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or Hepatitis C test result
- History of immunodeficiency diseases, including a positive HIV (ELISA and Western blot) test result.
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Netherlands2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Groningen
Novartis Investigative Site
Leeuwarden
About this study
Official title: A Single-blind, Double Dummy, Randomized, Multi-dose, Two Sequence, Crossover, Study to Investigate the Effects of Renin Inhibitor (Aliskiren 300 mg) on Albuminuria in Non-diabetic Nephropathy Patients Treated With Ramipril 10 mg and Volume Intervention (ARIA)
The study is designed to primarily assess the effect of aliskiren on albuminuria in patients with non-diabetic nephropathy when treated with ramipril and volume intervention.
- Conditions
- Non-diabetic Nephropathy
- Being tested
- Aliskiren, Placebo to Aliskiren, Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Ramipril
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AliskirenDrug
Aliskiren 150 mg (Tablet)
Placebo to AliskirenDrug
Aliskiren 150 mg Matching Placebo (Tablet)
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)Drug
HCTZ 25mg (Capsule)
Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)Drug
HCTZ 25mg (Capsule) Matching Placebo
RamiprilDrug
Ramipril 10mg (Tablet)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Experimental | Period 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d.
Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d.
Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d.
Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Receives: Drug: Aliskiren; Drug: Placebo to Aliskiren; Drug: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ); Drug: Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ); Drug: Ramipril |
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | Experimental | Period 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d.
Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d.
Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d.
Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Receives: Drug: Aliskiren; Drug: Placebo to Aliskiren; Drug: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ); Drug: Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ); Drug: Ramipril |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER)
Two 24-hour collections of urine were to be made at each study visit. The arithmetic mean of the two collections were planned to be used in the calculation of summary statistics and the statistical analyses.
Measured: 26 weeks
Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Creatinine Indexed Albumin
Two 24-hour collections of urine were to be made at each study visit. The arithmetic mean of the two collections were planned to be used in the calculation of summary statistics and the statistical analyses.
Measured: 26 weeks
Secondary outcomes (9)
Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (msSBP)
At study entry, blood pressure (BP) was measured in both arms. If there was a clinically relevant difference in readings between arms (≥ 10 mmHg in systolic BP and/or ≥ 5 mmHg in diastolic BP), the arm with higher BP reading was used. If there was no clinically significant difference between arms, the non-dominant arm was used through out study. Systolic blood pressure were assessed after the patient rested quietly in the sitting position for at least 3 minutes. For each sitting assessment, blood pressure was assessed at least 3 times. From these assessments, msSBP was calculated. All BP measurements were to be performed on the same arm.
Measured: 26 weeks
Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (msDBP)
At study entry, blood pressure (BP) was measured in both arms. If there was a clinically relevant difference in readings between arms (≥ 10 mmHg in systolic BP and/or ≥ 5 mmHg in diastolic BP), the arm with higher BP reading was used. If there was no clinically significant difference between arms, the non-dominant arm was used through out study. Diastolic blood pressure were assessed after the patient rested quietly in the sitting position for at least 3 minutes. For each sitting assessment, blood pressure was assessed at least 3 times. From these assessments, msDBP was calculated. All BP measurements were to be performed on the same arm.
Measured: 26 weeks
Mean Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) as Measurement of Renal Function
All patients had to visit the main center for renal function measurements. The measurements were performed using the constant infusion method with I-iothalamate (IOT) and I-hippuran. GFR was calculated as the urinary clearance of IOT.
Measured: 26 weeks
Mean Effective Renal Plasma Flow (ERPF) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments
Measured: 26 weeks
Percentage of Renal Filtration Fraction (RFF) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments
Measured: 26 weeks
Mean Extracellular Volume (ECV) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments
Measured: 26 weeks
Plasma Rennin Activity (PRA)
Blood biomarkers were obtained from blood samples in all patients at the time points such as baseline, week 6, week 12, week 18 and week 26. Plasma PRA is a direct measure of the formation of Ang I in the plasma.
Measured: Baseline to week 26
Plasma Rennin Concentration (PRC)
Blood biomarkers were obtained from blood samples in all patients at the time points such as baseline, week 6, week 12, week 18 and week 26. PRC measures the concentration of immunoactive renin in the plasma.
Measured: Baseline to week 26
Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death as Assessment of Safety and Tolerability of Aliskiren Added to Ramipril
Measured: 26 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Feb 2011 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2011
- Primary completionDec 2011
- Study completionDec 2011
Why it stopped: In consequence of termination of ALTITUDE. A number of studies were continued in consultation with the Altitude Data Monitoring Committee.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Non-diabetic NephropathyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01302899
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CSPP100A2260
- Other IDs
- 2009-012196-10, 2009
- Acronym
- ARIA
- Status last verified
- Dec 2012
- First submitted
- 9 Feb 2011
- Last updated
- 30 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-blind, Double Dummy, Randomized, Multi-dose, Two Sequence, Crossover, Study to Investigate the Effects of Renin Inhibitor (Aliskiren 300 mg) on Albuminuria in Non-diabetic Nephropathy Patients Treated With Ramipril 10 mg and Volume Intervention (ARIA)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01302899
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ARIA / CSPP100A2260
- Conditions
- Non-diabetic Nephropathy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: In consequence of termination of ALTITUDE. A number of studies were continued in consultation with the Altitude Data Monitoring Committee.
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2011
- Primary completion
- Dec 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Feb 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 30 Jan 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study is designed to primarily assess the effect of aliskiren on albuminuria in patients with non-diabetic nephropathy when treated with ramipril and volume intervention.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram | Experimental | Drug: Aliskiren, Drug: Placebo to Aliskiren, Drug: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Drug: Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Drug: RamiprilPeriod 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d. Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. |
| Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram | Experimental | Drug: Aliskiren, Drug: Placebo to Aliskiren, Drug: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Drug: Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Drug: RamiprilPeriod 1(Day 1 to end of week 6): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg once daily (o.d.) + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg o.d. Period 2 (Weeks 7 to 12): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d.+ 1 tablet aliskiren 150 mg in 1st week of period; thereafter, 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d.+ 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 3 (Weeks 13 to 18): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule HCTZ 25 mg o.d. Period 4 (Weeks 19 to 26): 1 tablet ramipril 10 mg o.d. + 2 tablets placebo to aliskiren 150mg o.d. + 1 capsule placebo to HCTZ 25 mg o.d. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Male and female subjects, age 18 years and above
- Patients with chronic kidney disease of non-diabetic origin
- Glomerular filtration rate >30 ml/min/1.73m2
- Patients with a history of hypertension and msSBP (mean systolic blood pressure) of <160 mm Hg and msDBP (mean diastolic blood pressure) <105 mm Hg at screening and baseline.
- Subjects must have a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18 and 35 kg/m2
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Previously treated (within 3 months of screening) with aliskiren or a combination of aliskiren and ramipril.
- Severe hypertension (msDBP ≥110 mmHg and msSBP ≥180 mmHg)
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women,
- A medical history of unstable coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery or cerebrovascular accident within the last six (6) months
- Diabetes mellitus, Heart failure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AliskirenAliskiren 150 mg (Tablet) | Drug | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram, Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
| Placebo to AliskirenAliskiren 150 mg Matching Placebo (Tablet) | Drug | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram, Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
| Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)HCTZ 25mg (Capsule) | Drug | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram, Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
| Placebo to Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)HCTZ 25mg (Capsule) Matching Placebo | Drug | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram, Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
| RamiprilRamipril 10mg (Tablet) | Drug | Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)+HCTZ/Ram+Ali/Ram, Ramipril (Ram) +HCTZ/Ram+Aliskiren (Ali)/Ram+Ali + HCTZ/Ram |
Primary outcome
Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER)
Time frame: 26 weeks
Two 24-hour collections of urine were to be made at each study visit. The arithmetic mean of the two collections were planned to be used in the calculation of summary statistics and the statistical analyses.
Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Creatinine Indexed Albumin
Time frame: 26 weeks
Two 24-hour collections of urine were to be made at each study visit. The arithmetic mean of the two collections were planned to be used in the calculation of summary statistics and the statistical analyses.
9 secondary outcomes
Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (msSBP)
Time frame: 26 weeks
Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (msDBP)
Time frame: 26 weeks
Mean Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) as Measurement of Renal Function
Time frame: 26 weeks
Mean Effective Renal Plasma Flow (ERPF) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments
Time frame: 26 weeks
Percentage of Renal Filtration Fraction (RFF) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments
Time frame: 26 weeks
Mean Extracellular Volume (ECV) as One of Hemodynamic Assessments
Time frame: 26 weeks
Plasma Rennin Activity (PRA)
Time frame: Baseline to week 26
Plasma Rennin Concentration (PRC)
Time frame: Baseline to week 26
Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death as Assessment of Safety and Tolerability of Aliskiren Added to Ramipril
Time frame: 26 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jan 2013.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Non-diabetic Nephropathy
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Wearable NH₃ Sensor for Remote Non-invasive Monitoring and Diagnosis of Diabetic Kidney Disease
Diabetic Nephropathies MeSH:D003928, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Not yet recruiting
Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Initial Combination of Finerenone and Semaglutide in Non-Diabetic Adult Patients With Obesity Complicated by Chronic Kidney Disease With Albuminuria
Obesity; Chronic Kidney Disease; Albuminuria
RecruitingPhase 4
Effect of Empagliflozin on Podocyte Specific Proteins in African American Veterans With NDKD
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Vascular Effects of SGLT2i in Non-diabetic CKD
Non-diabetic Chronic Kidney Disease
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Prospective Decision Impact Trial of KidneyIntelX
Diabetic Kidney Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 1
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Aliskiren, Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and Ramipril in people with Non-diabetic Nephropathy, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 2 sites in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Jan 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Effect of Aliskiren on Albuminuria as Measured by Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (UAER) (time frame: 26 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2013.