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Congenital Heart DiseaseNCT01291797

Use of AEEG as Predictor of Long-term Motor Outcome in Neonates With Congenital Heart Disease

An observational study of Congenital Heart Disease, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record

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Trial summary

This study aims to examine performance on a neurological screening test, the Dubowitz, and sleep wake cycles on amplitude integrated electroencephalogram (AEEG) in neonates with congenital heart disease (CHD) as a way to potentially predict longterm motor outcome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 2 months
Conditions the study is for
Congenital Heart Disease
How many people
4 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2010to Jun 2011
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 2 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Anticipated, 65 newborns with congenital heart disease and 20 newborns without congenital heart disease

Who may be able to join

  • Newborn with cardiac anomaly requiring surgical intervention or a newborn that is in NICU for at least 24 hours for monitoring
  • If newborn has congenital cardiac anomaly, cardiac repair must be performed at Mount Sinai Hospital
  • If newborn has congenital cardiac anomaly, he/she must be managed pre-operatively for at least 24 hours at Mount Sinai Hospital
  • If newborn has congenital cardiac anomaly, he/she must be managed post-operatively at Mount Sinai Hospital for at least 72 hours

Who cannot join

  • Newborns with previously known anomalies other than cardiac
  • Chromosomal abnormalities other than 22Q, that might have long-term neurodevelopmental implications
  • Diagnosis of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
  • Metabolic disorder
  • Other genetic disorders

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mount Sinai Hospital Division of Newborn Medicine

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study aims to examine performance on a neurological screening test, the Dubowitz, and sleep wake cycles on amplitude integrated electroencephalogram (AEEG) in neonates with congenital heart disease (CHD) as a way to potentially predict longterm motor outcome. It will compare the results of these studies to neonates without CHD.

Read the detailed description

Neonates with congenital heart disease are at increased risk of adverse long term neurodevelopmental outcomes, including lower mean intelligent quotients (IQs). However, it is difficult to predict with neonates are most likely to be affected and a cost effective method is needed. AEEG has been used in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and abnormal sleep wake cycles have been proposed to predict poorer long term outcomes. We thus hypothesize that abnormal sleep wake cycles in neonates with congenital heart disease will correlate with poorer outcomes. In our study, we will examine the relationship between performance on a neurodevelopmental screening tool, the Dubowitz neonatal neurological screening tool, and the sleep wake cycles on AEEG both before and after cardiac repair to try and predict which neonates are at increased risk of adverse long term outcomes. We will also compare the findings of the AEEG and performance on the neurodevelopmental tool to the data gathered from neonates without cardiac disease.

Keywords
congenital heart disease, neurodevelopmental outcome, AEEG, sleep wake cycles
Medical subject headings
Heart Defects, Congenital

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01291797
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Neonates with congenital heart diseaseThe case group will consist of newborns born between 32 and 41 weeks gestation diagnosed with a congenital cardiac anomaly requiring surgical repair during their hospitalization and managed in the Mount Sinai Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The control arm will include newborns born between 32 and 41 weeks without congenital cardiac anomalies. Both groups will undergo a neurological screening assessment and receive an AEEG to look at sleep wake cycles.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Abnormal sleep wake cycles on AEEG

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) which is on average about four weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Performance on neurologic screening tools

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit which is on average about four weeks

  2. Head ultrasound abnormalities

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit which is on average about four weeks

  3. Seizures

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit which is on average about four weeks

  4. Death

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit which is on average about four weeks

  5. Inability to feed orally

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit which is on average about four weeks

  6. Respiratory support requirement

    Measured: from 24 hours of life to time of discharge home from the neonatal intensive care unit which is on average about four weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2010
  3. Primary completionJun 2011
  4. Study completionJun 2011

Why it stopped: due to inability to recruit sufficient sample size in reasonable time frame.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
4 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01291797
Sponsor's protocol ID
MSSM 10-0568
Status last verified
Aug 2011
First submitted
3 Feb 2011
Last updated
19 Aug 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Massaro AN, El-Dib M, Glass P, Aly H. Factors associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants with congenital heart disease. Brain Dev. 2008 Aug;30(7):437-46. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2007.12.013. Epub 2008 Feb 4.

    PubMed 18249516
  • Brown MD, Wernovsky G, Mussatto KA, Berger S. Long-term and developmental outcomes of children with complex congenital heart disease. Clin Perinatol. 2005 Dec;32(4):1043-57, xi. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2005.09.008.

    PubMed 16325677
  • Limperopoulos C, Majnemer A, Shevell MI, Rosenblatt B, Rohlicek C, Tchervenkov C. Neurodevelopmental status of newborns and infants with congenital heart defects before and after open heart surgery. J Pediatr. 2000 Nov;137(5):638-45. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2000.109152.

    PubMed 11060529
  • Shalak LF, Laptook AR, Velaphi SC, Perlman JM. Amplitude-integrated electroencephalography coupled with an early neurologic examination enhances prediction of term infants at risk for persistent encephalopathy. Pediatrics. 2003 Feb;111(2):351-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.111.2.351.

    PubMed 12563063

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