Crohn's DiseasePhase 3SHIELD-1NCT01277666
A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1605786A in the Treatment of Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease
A Phase 3 study testing GSK1605786A in people with Crohn's Disease, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 219 sites in 23 countries.
Trial summary
This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses (500 mg once daily and 500 mg twice daily) of GSK1605786A as compared to placebo over 12 weeks in adult subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Crohn's Disease
- What is being tested?
- GSK1605786A
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 608 participants
- Where
- 219 sitesin 23 countries
- Study dates
- 20 Dec 2010to 11 Jul 2013
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female subjects aged 18 years or older
- Written informed consent
- Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for greater than 4 months duration with small bowel and/or colonic involvement
- Confirmation of Crohn's disease established by visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within the 12 months prior to screening or by screening endoscopy at study entry
- History of inadequate response and/or intolerance/adverse event leading to discontinuation of either corticosteroids or immunosuppressants
- Moderately-to-severely active disease characterised by a CDAI score between 220 and 450, inclusive, at Baseline
Show all 10Show fewer
- Confirmation of current active Crohn's disease by screening endoscopy or inflammatory biomarkers [elevated C-reactive protein (greater than upper limit of normal) plus positive test for faecal calprotectin] at Screening
- Stable doses of permitted concomitant medications or having previously received, but are not currently receiving, medications for Crohn's disease
- Demonstrated ability to comply with Crohn's disease symptom recording using the interactive voice response system
- Females of child-bearing potential must be sexually inactive or commit to consistent and correct use of a contraceptive method of birth control with a failure rate of less than 1% for the duration of this study
Who cannot join
- If female: pregnant, has a positive pregnancy test or is breast-feeding
- Diagnosis of coeliac disease, follow a gluten-free diet to manage symptoms, or positive test for coeliac disease
- Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis
- Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses or fistulae likely to require surgery during the study period
- Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to screen and/or has surgery planned or deemed likely for Crohn's disease during the study period
- Extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy
Show all 34Show fewer
- Presence of ileostomies, colostomies or rectal pouches
- Known fixed symptomatic stenoses
- History of more than 3 small bowel resections or diagnosis of short bowel syndrome
- Chronic use of narcotics for chronic pain defined as daily use of one or more doses of narcotic containing medication
- Use of prohibited medications, including enteral feeding or elemental diet, within their specified time frames
- Biologic use: Use of any biologic (tumour necrosis factor inhibitor or natalizumab) within 8 weeks prior to screening
- Corticosteroid use: Use of parenteral glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to screening
- Immunospressant use: Use of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus or mycophenolate mofetil within 4 weeks prior to screening
- Intravenous antibiotic use: Use of intravenous antibiotics for Crohn's disease within 4 weeks prior to screening
- Use of rectal treatment with 5-ASA or corticosteroid enemas/suppositories within 2 weeks prior to screening
- Use of tube or enteral feeding, elemental diet, or parenteral alimentation within 2 weeks prior to screening
- Leukocytapheresis or granulocytapheresis within 2 weeks prior to screening
- Positive immunoassay for Clostridium difficile
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Known varicella, herpes zoster, or other severe viral infection within 6 weeks of screening
- Immunisation with a live vaccine within 4 weeks of screening, with the exception of influenza vaccine
- Active or latent tuberculosis infection
- Current sepsis or infections requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy for more than 2 weeks
- Evidence of hepatic dysfunction, viral hepatitis, or current or chronic history of liver disease including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
- Positive test for Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C antibody at screening
- Corrected QT interval of ECG (electrocardiogram) greater than or equal to 450 milliseconds
- Concurrent illness or disability that may affect the interpretation of clinical data, or otherwise contraindicates participation in this clinical study
- History or evidence of adenomatous colonic polyps that have not been removed
- History of evidence of colonic mucosal dysplasia
- Current evidence of, or has been treated for a malignancy within the past five years (other than localised basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer, cervical dysplasia, or any cancer in situ that has been resected)
- Any previous participation in a clinical study of GSK1605786A (formerly ChemoCentryx compound CCX282-B)
- Medical history of sensitivity to any of the components of GSK1605786A
- Use of any investigational product within 30 days prior to screening
Trial locations and contacts
219 sites in 23 countries.
219 sites in 23 countries
United States48 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Anaheim, California, 92801
GSK Investigational Site
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-5048
GSK Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342-5006
GSK Investigational Site
Austin, Texas, 78745
GSK Investigational Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
GSK Investigational Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
GSK Investigational Site
Chesterfield, Michigan, 48047
GSK Investigational Site
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815
GSK Investigational Site
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
GSK Investigational Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
GSK Investigational Site
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
GSK Investigational Site
Egg Harbor City, New Jersey, 08234
GSK Investigational Site
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
GSK Investigational Site
Great Neck, New York, 11021
GSK Investigational Site
Hamden, Connecticut, 06518
GSK Investigational Site
Hammond, Louisiana, 70403
GSK Investigational Site
Houston, Texas, 77034-0550
GSK Investigational Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237
GSK Investigational Site
Jackson, Mississippi, 39202
GSK Investigational Site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
GSK Investigational Site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256-6004
GSK Investigational Site
Lakewood, Colorado, 80215
GSK Investigational Site
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
GSK Investigational Site
Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064
GSK Investigational Site
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0298
GSK Investigational Site
Little Rock, Arizona, 72205
GSK Investigational Site
Littleton, Colorado, 80120
GSK Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California, 90015
GSK Investigational Site
Maitland, Florida, 32751
GSK Investigational Site
Monroe, Louisiana, 71201
GSK Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37212-1610
GSK Investigational Site
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
GSK Investigational Site
Pasadena, Texas, 77505
GSK Investigational Site
Port Orange, Florida, 32127
GSK Investigational Site
Portland, Oregon, 97225
GSK Investigational Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612
GSK Investigational Site
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
GSK Investigational Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
GSK Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 92103
GSK Investigational Site
San Francisco, California, 94115
GSK Investigational Site
Seattle, Washington, 98101
GSK Investigational Site
Seattle, Washington, 98195
GSK Investigational Site
Towson, Maryland, 21204
GSK Investigational Site
Troy, Michigan, 48098
GSK Investigational Site
Tucson, Arizona, 85712
GSK Investigational Site
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135
GSK Investigational Site
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801
GSK Investigational Site
Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043
Canada20 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Abbotsford British Columbia, British Columbia, V2S 3N5
GSK Investigational Site
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6
GSK Investigational Site
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8
GSK Investigational Site
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9
GSK Investigational Site
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 4A6
GSK Investigational Site
Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1
GSK Investigational Site
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5G2
GSK Investigational Site
Lévis, Quebec, G6V 3Z1
GSK Investigational Site
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5
GSK Investigational Site
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
GSK Investigational Site
Montreal, Quebec, H3A 1A1
GSK Investigational Site
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
GSK Investigational Site
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 1A2
GSK Investigational Site
Québec, Quebec, G1S 4L8
GSK Investigational Site
Québec, Quebec, G3K 2P8
GSK Investigational Site
Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4B 3P8
GSK Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5
GSK Investigational Site
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5
GSK Investigational Site
Victoria, British Columbia, V8V 3M9
GSK Investigational Site
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1R9
Germany19 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Berlin, 10117
GSK Investigational Site
Berlin, 12157
GSK Investigational Site
Berlin, 13353
GSK Investigational Site
Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, 38126
GSK Investigational Site
Brinkum/Stuhr, Lower Saxony, 28816
GSK Investigational Site
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937
GSK Investigational Site
Dessau, Saxony-Anhalt, 06847
GSK Investigational Site
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590
GSK Investigational Site
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, 79106
GSK Investigational Site
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, 06120
GSK Investigational Site
Hamburg, 20148
GSK Investigational Site
Hamburg, 22559
GSK Investigational Site
Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30625
GSK Investigational Site
Jena, Thuringia, 07747
GSK Investigational Site
Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Rhineland-Palatinate, 67067
GSK Investigational Site
Minden, North Rhine-Westphalia, 32423
GSK Investigational Site
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149
GSK Investigational Site
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48159
GSK Investigational Site
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081
Japan15 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aichi, 460-0012
GSK Investigational Site
Aichi, 466-8560
GSK Investigational Site
Chiba, 285-8741
GSK Investigational Site
Fukuoka, 812-8582
GSK Investigational Site
Fukuoka, 818-8502
GSK Investigational Site
Hokkaido, 060-0033
GSK Investigational Site
Hyōgo, 663-8501
GSK Investigational Site
Kagoshima, 892-0846
GSK Investigational Site
Kagoshima, 892-8512
GSK Investigational Site
Miyagi, 981-3213
GSK Investigational Site
Osaka, 530-0011
GSK Investigational Site
Osaka, 545-8586
GSK Investigational Site
Tokyo, 113-8519
GSK Investigational Site
Tokyo, 160-8582
GSK Investigational Site
Tokyo, 169-0073
France9 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Amiens, 80054
GSK Investigational Site
Clichy, 92118
GSK Investigational Site
Lille, 59037
GSK Investigational Site
Nantes, 44093
GSK Investigational Site
Nice, 06202
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, 75475
GSK Investigational Site
Pessac, 33604
GSK Investigational Site
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270
GSK Investigational Site
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511
United Kingdom9 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Birmingham, B9 5SS
GSK Investigational Site
Bristol, BS2 8HW
GSK Investigational Site
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU
GSK Investigational Site
Harrow, Middlesex, HA1 3UJ
GSK Investigational Site
Manchester, M13 9WL
GSK Investigational Site
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP
GSK Investigational Site
Nottingham, NG7 2UH
GSK Investigational Site
Oxford, OX3 9DU
GSK Investigational Site
Salford, M6 8HD
Belgium8 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bonheiden, 2820
GSK Investigational Site
Brussels, 1000
GSK Investigational Site
Brussels, 1200
GSK Investigational Site
Edegem, 2650
GSK Investigational Site
Ghent, 9000
GSK Investigational Site
Kortrijk, 8500
GSK Investigational Site
Leuven, 3000
GSK Investigational Site
Roeselare, 8800
Czechia8 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Brno, 625 00
GSK Investigational Site
Hradec Králové, 500 12
GSK Investigational Site
Olomouc, 77520
GSK Investigational Site
Ostrava - Vitkovice, 70384
GSK Investigational Site
Prague, 100 34
GSK Investigational Site
Prague, 140 21
GSK Investigational Site
Prague, 17004
GSK Investigational Site
Prague, 190 61
Australia7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
GSK Investigational Site
Bankstown, New South Wales, 2200
GSK Investigational Site
Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065
GSK Investigational Site
Fremantle, Western Australia, 6160
GSK Investigational Site
Hersten, Queensland, 4029
GSK Investigational Site
Kurralta Park, South Australia, 5037
GSK Investigational Site
Prahran, Victoria, 3181
Israel7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Haifa, 31096
GSK Investigational Site
Holon, 58100
GSK Investigational Site
Jerusalem, 91031
GSK Investigational Site
Jerusalem, 91120
GSK Investigational Site
Kfar Saba, 44281
GSK Investigational Site
Petah Tikva, 49100
GSK Investigational Site
Tel Aviv, 64239
Poland7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-168
GSK Investigational Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-681
GSK Investigational Site
Elblag, 82-300
GSK Investigational Site
Lublin, 20-607
GSK Investigational Site
Sopot, 81-756
GSK Investigational Site
Torun, 87-100
GSK Investigational Site
Wroclaw, 53-333
Slovakia7 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bratislava, 831 04
GSK Investigational Site
Bratislava, 851 01
GSK Investigational Site
Bratislava, 851 07
GSK Investigational Site
Nitra, 949 01
GSK Investigational Site
Nové Mesto nad Váhom, 915 01
GSK Investigational Site
Prešov, 080 01
GSK Investigational Site
Trnava, 917 02
Netherlands6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Almere Stad, 1315 RA
GSK Investigational Site
Amsterdam, 1091 AC
GSK Investigational Site
Amsterdam, 1105 AZ
GSK Investigational Site
Ede, 6716 RP
GSK Investigational Site
Heerlen, 6419 PC
GSK Investigational Site
Rotterdam, 3015 CE
New Zealand6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Auckland, 1148
GSK Investigational Site
Dunedin, 9054
GSK Investigational Site
Hamilton, 3204
GSK Investigational Site
Lower Hutt, 6007
GSK Investigational Site
Otahuhu, 1640
GSK Investigational Site
Tauranga, 3143
Norway6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Ålesund, 6017
GSK Investigational Site
Bodø, 8005
GSK Investigational Site
Oslo, N-0456
GSK Investigational Site
Tønsberg, 3116
GSK Investigational Site
Tromsø, 9038
GSK Investigational Site
Trondheim, 7030
South Korea6 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Daegu, 705-717
GSK Investigational Site
Pusan, 602-739
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 120-752
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 130-702
GSK Investigational Site
Seoul, 135-230
GSK Investigational Site
Wŏnju, 220701
Denmark5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Aalborg, 9000
GSK Investigational Site
Aarhus, 8000
GSK Investigational Site
Herlev, 2730
GSK Investigational Site
Hvidovre, 2650
GSK Investigational Site
Odense, 5000
Italy5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Genova, 16132
GSK Investigational Site
Modena, 41100
GSK Investigational Site
Palermo, Sicily, 90127
GSK Investigational Site
Roma, 00152
GSK Investigational Site
Roma, 00168
Spain5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Badalona, 08916
GSK Investigational Site
Elche, 03293
GSK Investigational Site
Galdakao/Vizcaya, 48960
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, 28046
GSK Investigational Site
Sabadell (Barcelona), 08208
Sweden5 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Gothenburg, SE-416 85
GSK Investigational Site
Lund, SE-221 85
GSK Investigational Site
Stockholm, SE-171 76
GSK Investigational Site
Stockholm, SE-182 88
GSK Investigational Site
Umeå, SE-901 85
Austria4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Hall in Tirol, 6060
GSK Investigational Site
Linz, A-4021
GSK Investigational Site
Vienna, 1050
GSK Investigational Site
Vienna, 1090
South Africa4 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Bellville, 7530
GSK Investigational Site
Claremont, 7708
GSK Investigational Site
Observatory, 7925
GSK Investigational Site
Parktown, 2192
Hungary3 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Békéscsaba, 5600
GSK Investigational Site
Budapest, 1088
GSK Investigational Site
Szekszárd, 7100
About this study
Official title: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1605786A in the Treatment of Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease
This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses (500 mg once daily and 500 mg twice daily) of GSK1605786A as compared to placebo over 12 weeks in adult subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Efficacy will be assessed by proportion of subjects achieving response, defined as a decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of at least 100 points (clinical response). Clinical remission (CDAI score less than 150 points) will be evaluated as a key secondary endpoint. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events, clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram (ECG). Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), Short Form-36 version 2 (SF-36v2), EQ-5D and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-CD (WPAI-CD) and receipt of disability.
Read the detailed description
This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the efficacy of two oral doses of GSK1605786A (500 mg once daily, 500 mg twice daily) as compared to placebo in the induction of clinical response over a 12-week treatment period in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of remission.
The study is planned to randomise approximately 600 subjects (200 subjects/group) with active Crohn's disease, diagnosed for at least 4 months with a documented history of disease in the small and/or large intestine, and characterised by a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score between 220 to and 450, inclusive. Subjects must have reported an inadequate response or intolerance to Crohn's disease treatment with corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. Inclusion of subjects who received prior treatment with a biologic anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) agent will be limited to approximately 50% of the study population. All subjects are required to have a diagnosis with identification of anatomic location of Crohn's disease, which has been established by visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within 12 months of screening. Subjects who have not had a visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within 12 months are required to undergo an endoscopic assessment during the screening period. Subjects will be required to have evidence of current active inflammation at the time of randomisation either by endoscopy or by inflammatory biomarkers [elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) greater than the upper limit of normal (ULN) plus a positive faecal calprotectin test]. Subjects who do not meet the requirements based on inflammatory biomarker test results will be required to qualify based on endoscopic assessment during screening. Subjects will be allowed to participate in the study while continuing on stable doses of agents typically used to treat Crohn's disease. Following the screening period, subjects will be randomised at baseline to receive blinded treatment with one of two doses of GSK1605786A (500 mg once daily or twice daily) or placebo for 12 weeks. Response and remission endpoints, using the CDAI, will be evaluated at Weeks 4, 8 and 12.
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Being tested
- GSK1605786A, Placebo
- Keywords
- Crohn's disease, capsule, GSK1605786A, quality of life, inflammatory bowel disease, oral therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Crohn Disease, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GSK1605786ADrug
500 mg twice daily, administered orally for 12 weeks
GSK1605786ADrug
500 mg once daily, administered orally for 12 weeks
PlaceboDrug
Placebo capsules, administered orally for 12 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | orally administered Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| GSK1605786A 500mg once daily | Experimental | orally administered Receives: Drug: GSK1605786A |
| GSK1605786A 500mg twice daily | Experimental | orally administered Receives: Drug: GSK1605786A |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Response at Week 12
CDAI is a number which consists of information collected from a 7-day diary from the participants regarding symptoms. Remission is considered a score of 150 or less. Active disease is considered 200 or greater. A response to therapy is considered a decline in CDAI score of 70-points from baseline. The score was algorithmically derived from the sum of participant reported Crohn's disease symptoms recorded over 7 days and investigator recorded assessments of the participant's condition, laboratory parameters and use of anti-diarrhoeal medication. CDAI score was calculated based on the data collected in the diary card. The total CDAI score ranged from 0 to approximately 600, where higher scores indicate more severe disease. Both participants and investigators made their entries via IVRS each evening before going to bed. Percentage of participants with CDAI response at Week 12 was presented.
Measured: Week 12
Secondary outcomes (7)
Percentage of Participants With CDAI Remission at Week 12
CDAI is a recognized scoring system to categorize disease severity with scores of >= 220 to <= 450 describing the moderately-to-severely active population. Clinical remission is defined as a CDAI score < 150 points if baseline CDAI is >= 150. If baseline CDAI is <150, the participant was not considered in remission. Participants with missing CDAI scores were considered not in remission according to the missing=no effect imputation. Percentage of participants in clinical remission at Week 12 was presented.
Measured: Week 12
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response (CDAI Decrease From Baseline of >= 100 Points) at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Responders were defined as participants with CDAI decrease from baseline of >= 100 points. CDAI is a recognized scoring system to categorize disease severity with scores of >= 220 to <= 450 describing the moderately-to-severely active population. The score was algorithmically derived from the sum of participant reported Crohn's disease symptoms recorded over 7 days and investigator recorded assessments of the participant's condition, laboratory parameters and use of anti-diarrhoeal medication. Both participants and investigators made their entries via IVRS each evening before going to bed. Percentage of participants with CDAI decrease from baseline of >=100 points was presented.
Measured: At Week 8 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission (CDAI <150 Points) at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Clinical remission is defined as a CDAI score < 150 points if baseline CDAI is >= 150. If baseline CDAI is <150, the participant was not considered in remission. participants with missing CDAI scores were considered not in remission according to the missing=no effect imputation. Percentage of participants in clinical remission defined as a CDAI score of less than 150 points at other time points was presented.
Measured: Week 8 and 12
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response (CDAI Decrease From Baseline of >=100 Points) at Week 8
CDAI is a recognized scoring system to categorize disease severity with scores of >= 220 to <= 450 describing the moderately-to-severely active population. The score was algorithmically derived from the sum of participant reported Crohn's disease symptoms recorded over 7 days and investigator recorded assessments of the participant's condition, laboratory parameters and use of anti-diarrhoeal medication. Both participants and investigators made their entries via IVRS each evening before going to bed. Percentage of Participants with a clinical response CDAI decrease from baseline of >=100 points at Week 8 was presented.
Measured: Week 8
Percentage of Participant Achieving Clinical Remission (CDAI <150 Points) at Week 8
Clinical remission is defined as a CDAI score < 150 points if baseline CDAI is >= 150. If baseline CDAI is <150, the participant was not considered in remission. participants with missing CDAI scores were considered not in remission according to the missing=no effect imputation. Percentage of participants achieving clinical remission with CDAI <150 points at Week 8 was presented.
Measured: Week 8
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Total Score at Both Weeks 8 and 12
The IBDQ is a 32-item IBD-specific health related quality of life instrument evaluating general activities of daily living, intestinal function, social performance, personal interactions, and emotional status. Each item response was graded from 1 to 7 for each area evaluated. A higher score indicated better function in that area. Total IBDQ score was obtained by summing up scores for all 32 questions. Total IBDQ score ranged from 32 to 224. A higher score indicated better quality of life and lower score indicated worse quality of life. Day 1 assessment was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting value at Baseline from value at Weeks 8 and 12.
Measured: Baseline (Week 0), Week 8 and Week 12
Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
Data for number of participants who presented one or more adverse events (serious or non serious) was reported. An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence (MO) in a participant temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product (MP), whether or not considered related to the MP and can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with its use. The SAE was any untoward MO that, at any dose, results in death, life threatening, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, results in or prolongs inpatient hospitalization, congenital abnormality or birth defect, that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization but may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the other outcomes listed in this definition.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
- Study start20 Dec 2010
- Primary completion11 Jul 2013
- Study completion11 Jul 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Crohn's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GlaxoSmithKlineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 608 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, GlaxoSmithKline
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01277666
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 114151
- Acronym
- SHIELD-1
- Status last verified
- Jul 2017
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2011
- Last updated
- 19 Sep 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Sep 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1605786A in the Treatment of Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01277666
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SHIELD-1 / 114151
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Keywords
- Crohn's disease, capsule, GSK1605786A, quality of life, inflammatory bowel disease, oral therapy
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 608 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKlineIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 20 Dec 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Jul 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Jul 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 19 Sep 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses (500 mg once daily and 500 mg twice daily) of GSK1605786A as compared to placebo over 12 weeks in adult subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Efficacy will be assessed by proportion of subjects achieving response, defined as a decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of at least 100 points (clinical response). Clinical remission (CDAI score less than 150 points) will be evaluated as a key secondary endpoint. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events, clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram (ECG). Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), Short Form-36 version 2 (SF-36v2), EQ-5D and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-CD (WPAI-CD) and receipt of disability.
Detailed description
This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the efficacy of two oral doses of GSK1605786A (500 mg once daily, 500 mg twice daily) as compared to placebo in the induction of clinical response over a 12-week treatment period in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of remission.
The study is planned to randomise approximately 600 subjects (200 subjects/group) with active Crohn's disease, diagnosed for at least 4 months with a documented history of disease in the small and/or large intestine, and characterised by a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score between 220 to and 450, inclusive. Subjects must have reported an inadequate response or intolerance to Crohn's disease treatment with corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. Inclusion of subjects who received prior treatment with a biologic anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) agent will be limited to approximately 50% of the study population. All subjects are required to have a diagnosis with identification of anatomic location of Crohn's disease, which has been established by visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within 12 months of screening. Subjects who have not had a visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within 12 months are required to undergo an endoscopic assessment during the screening period. Subjects will be required to have evidence of current active inflammation at the time of randomisation either by endoscopy or by inflammatory biomarkers [elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) greater than the upper limit of normal (ULN) plus a positive faecal calprotectin test]. Subjects who do not meet the requirements based on inflammatory biomarker test results will be required to qualify based on endoscopic assessment during screening. Subjects will be allowed to participate in the study while continuing on stable doses of agents typically used to treat Crohn's disease. Following the screening period, subjects will be randomised at baseline to receive blinded treatment with one of two doses of GSK1605786A (500 mg once daily or twice daily) or placebo for 12 weeks. Response and remission endpoints, using the CDAI, will be evaluated at Weeks 4, 8 and 12.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placeboorally administered |
| GSK1605786A 500mg once daily | Experimental | Drug: GSK1605786Aorally administered |
| GSK1605786A 500mg twice daily | Experimental | Drug: GSK1605786Aorally administered |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Male or female subjects aged 18 years or older
- Written informed consent
- Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for greater than 4 months duration with small bowel and/or colonic involvement
- Confirmation of Crohn's disease established by visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within the 12 months prior to screening or by screening endoscopy at study entry
- History of inadequate response and/or intolerance/adverse event leading to discontinuation of either corticosteroids or immunosuppressants
Key exclusion criteria (34 listed)
- If female: pregnant, has a positive pregnancy test or is breast-feeding
- Diagnosis of coeliac disease, follow a gluten-free diet to manage symptoms, or positive test for coeliac disease
- Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis
- Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses or fistulae likely to require surgery during the study period
- Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to screen and/or has surgery planned or deemed likely for Crohn's disease during the study period
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GSK1605786A500 mg twice daily, administered orally for 12 weeks | Drug | GSK1605786A 500mg twice daily |
| GSK1605786A500 mg once daily, administered orally for 12 weeks | Drug | GSK1605786A 500mg once daily |
| PlaceboPlacebo capsules, administered orally for 12 weeks | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Response at Week 12
Time frame: Week 12
CDAI is a number which consists of information collected from a 7-day diary from the participants regarding symptoms. Remission is considered a score of 150 or less. Active disease is considered 200 or greater. A response to therapy is considered a decline in CDAI score of 70-points from baseline. The score was algorithmically derived from the sum of participant reported Crohn's disease symptoms recorded over 7 days and investigator recorded assessments of the participant's condition, laboratory parameters and use of anti-diarrhoeal medication. CDAI score was calculated based on the data collected in the diary card. The total CDAI score ranged from 0 to approximately 600, where higher scores indicate more severe disease. Both participants and investigators made their entries via IVRS each evening before going to bed. Percentage of participants with CDAI response at Week 12 was presented.
7 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With CDAI Remission at Week 12
Time frame: Week 12
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response (CDAI Decrease From Baseline of >= 100 Points) at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Time frame: At Week 8 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission (CDAI <150 Points) at Both Week 8 and Week 12
Time frame: Week 8 and 12
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response (CDAI Decrease From Baseline of >=100 Points) at Week 8
Time frame: Week 8
Percentage of Participant Achieving Clinical Remission (CDAI <150 Points) at Week 8
Time frame: Week 8
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Total Score at Both Weeks 8 and 12
Time frame: Baseline (Week 0), Week 8 and Week 12
Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Sep 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
GlaxoSmithKline
219 sites in 23 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing GSK1605786A in people with Crohn's Disease, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 219 sites in 23 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 34 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 219 sites in United States, Canada, Germany, Japan, France and 18 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Sep 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Response at Week 12 (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2017.