AzTrials
AzTrials

Melanoma of Unknown PrimaryPhase 3NCT01274338

Ipilimumab or High-Dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Treating Patients With High-Risk Stage III-IV Melanoma That Has Been Removed by Surgery

A Phase 3 study testing Ipilimumab, Quality-of-Life Assessment and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b in people with Melanoma of Unknown Primary and Recurrent Melanoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 937 sites in 2 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

Search all trials

Trial summary

This randomized phase III trial studies ipilimumab to see how well it works compared to high-dose interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with high-risk stage III-IV melanoma that has been removed by surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
What is being tested?
Ipilimumab, Quality-of-Life Assessment and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,673 participants
Where
937 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
17 Jun 2011to 2 Feb 2027
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All patients must have disease-free status documented by a complete physical examination and imaging studies within 4 weeks prior to randomization; imaging studies must include a total body positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) scan (with or without brain) and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or CT (if MRI is contraindicated); if PET-CT cannot be done, CT of neck, chest, abdomen, and pelvis should be done
  • If for some reason a CT cannot be done, an MRI may be done instead; any other imaging studies if performed (eg, bone scan) must show no evidence of disease
  • Patients must have primary cutaneous melanoma that belong to one of the following American Joint Commission on Cancer (AJCC) stages (2009 AJCC Melanoma Staging System):
  • Stage IIIB
  • T1-4b N1a M0
  • T1-4b N2a M0
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  • T1-4b N1b M0
  • T1-4b N2b M0
  • T1-4b N2c M0
  • Stage IIIC
  • T1-4b N1b M0
  • T1-4b N2b M0
  • T1-4b N2c M0
  • Any T N3 M0
  • Stage IV
  • M1a
  • M1b
  • NOTE: patients with stage IV melanoma must have normal lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and either distant skin, subcutaneous, lymph node, or lung metastases, but no other visceral metastases in order to be eligible; for patients with resected stage IV melanoma, LDH within the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) must be documented within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Patients with disease recurrence after adequate surgical excision of the original primary cutaneous/unknown primary melanoma are allowed even if they don't fit the strict staging criteria, but only as follows:
  • Recurrence in a regional lymph node basin after a prior complete lymph node dissection; relapsed disease must be completely surgically resected with free margins
  • Recurrence in the form of in-transit or satellite metastases or distant skin/subcutaneous, nodal, or lung metastases that are completely surgically resected with free margins
  • Recurrence in a regional lymph node basin; relapsed disease must be completely surgically resected with free margins
  • Patients with unknown primary melanoma (Tx) who present with cutaneous, subcutaneous, nodal and/or lung metastases that are completely surgically resected with free margins are allowed; these patients are allowed even if they don't fit the strict staging criteria; for stage IV patients LDH within the institutional ULN must be documented within 4 weeks prior to randomization (M1c is not eligible)
  • NOTE: all subjects should be classified as IIIB, IIIC, M1a or M1b including subjects with disease recurrence after adequate surgical excision of the original primary melanoma; that is the treating team/physician investigator should review an overall TNM status (that includes primary tumor presentation and disease recurrence status) and provide a designation of IIIB, IIIC, M1a or M1b
  • Patients must be randomized within 84 days (12 weeks) of surgical resection; if more than one surgical procedure is required to render the patient disease-free, the patient must be randomized within 12 weeks of the last surgery
  • NOTE: patients with clinically positive lymph nodes for melanoma involvement or those with positive lymph nodes identified through lymphoscintigraphic and/or dye lymphographic techniques in the groin, axilla, or neck should have additional lymphadenectomy in those sites; the complete lymph node dissection procedure would be considered as the last surgery in counting the 84 days unless a subsequent surgical procedure(s) was clinically required to ensure the disease free status
  • Patients must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
  • Given that serious adverse events may occur with ipilimumab and IFN-alpha and that these may impact a patient's wellbeing, it is possible that the occurrence of other serious adverse events (SAEs) may seriously impact an underlying state of mental depression and lead to suicidal ideation; therefore, patients should be carefully screened for depression at baseline and if there are indications or a history of depression it is strongly recommended that these patients be closely followed together with behavioral health or psychiatric medical support; patients with an established diagnosis of depression that, in the assessment of the investigator may make the administration of IFN-alpha or ipilimumab hazardous, should not be enrolled on this protocol; the risks and benefits of being treated with standard adjuvant IFN-alpha should be weighed very carefully in consultation with behavioral health or psychiatry
  • Due to the possible effect of treatment with ipilimumab on the immunologic response to infectious disease vaccines, patients must not have had any infectious disease vaccination (e.g., standard influenza, H1N1 influenza, pneumococcal, meningococcal, tetanus toxoid) within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • WOCBP must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 26 weeks after the last dose of ipilimumab or HDI, in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized; women who are using oral contraceptives, other hormonal contraceptives (vaginal products, skin patches, or implanted or injectable products), or mechanical products such as an intrauterine device or barrier methods (diaphragm, condoms, spermicides) to prevent pregnancy, or are practicing abstinence or where their partner is sterile (e.g., vasectomy) should be considered to be of childbearing potential
  • Men of fathering potential and WOCBP must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid conception/pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 26 weeks after the last dose of ipilimumab or HDI in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized; men or WOCBP who are unwilling or unable to strictly follow this requirement are not eligible
  • WOCBP are not eligible if they satisfy any of the following:
  • A positive pregnancy test at baseline
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • White blood cell (WBC) >= 3,000/uL (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/uL (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Platelets >= 100 x 10^3/uL (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Hemoglobin >= 10 g/dL (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x ULN (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN, (except patients with Gilbert's syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL) (obtained within 4 weeks prior to randomization)
  • No active or chronic infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, or hepatitis C due to the unknown effects of ipilimumab; patients must have negative testing for HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) within 4 weeks prior to randomization

Who cannot join

  • Patients must not have received any adjuvant treatment (chemotherapy, biotherapy, or limb perfusion) after the resection(s) that make(s) them eligible for this trial
  • NOTE: previous radiation therapy, including after the surgical resection, is allowed as long as 21 days have elapsed between the radiation and initiation of this adjuvant systemic therapy
  • Prior treatment with anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) monoclonal antibodies or prior CTLA-4 inhibitor or agonist or prior clusters of differentiation (CD)137 agonist or prior interferon-alfa is not allowed; other forms of prior treatment for melanoma (e.g., aldesleukin [IL-2], anti-tumor vaccine, chemotherapy) are allowed if given before the resection(s) that make(s) the patient eligible for this trial, but these must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Patients must not have an active infection requiring current treatment with parenteral antibiotics
  • Patients must not have other significant medical, surgical, or psychiatric conditions or require any medication or treatment that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with compliance, make the administration of ipilimumab or HDI hazardous or obscure the interpretation of adverse events (AEs), such as a condition associated with frequent diarrhea; patients with a baseline of frequent diarrhea (e.g. irritable bowel syndrome) are not eligible because of the difficulty in interpreting later expected GI toxicities that may lead to suboptimal management and complications
  • Patients must not have a documented history of inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) or diverticulitis (history of diverticulosis is allowed)
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  • Patients must not have autoimmune disorders or conditions of immunosuppression that require current ongoing treatment with systemic corticosteroids (or other systemic immunosuppressants), including oral steroids (i.e., prednisone, dexamethasone) or continuous use of topical steroid creams or ointments or ophthalmologic steroids; a history of occasional (but not continuous) use of steroid inhalers is allowed; replacement doses of steroids for patients with adrenal insufficiency are allowed; patients who discontinue use of these classes of medication for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization are eligible if, in the judgment of the treating physician investigator, the patient is not likely to require resumption of treatment with these classes of drugs during the study
  • Exclusion from this study also includes patients with a history of symptomatic autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, autoimmune vasculitis [e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis]); motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g., Guillain-Barre syndrome and Myasthenia Gravis); other central nervous system (CNS) autoimmune disease (e.g., poliomyelitis, multiple sclerosis)
  • Patients with autoimmune hypothyroid disease or type I diabetes on replacement treatment are eligible
  • Patients must not be prisoners or subjects who are compulsorily detained (involuntarily incarcerated) for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (e.g., infectious) illness; this is due to concerns about subject safety and compliance with study procedures
  • Patients who have other current malignancies are not eligible; patients with other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for > 5 years prior to the time of randomization; patients with prior history at any time of any in situ cancer, lobular carcinoma of the breast in situ, cervical cancer in situ, atypical melanocytic hyperplasia or melanoma in situ are eligible; patients with prior history of basal or squamous skin cancer are eligible; patients who have had multiple primary melanomas are eligible
  • Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding due to the unknown effects of ipilimumab and HDI on conception and the fetus; all females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study during screening to rule out pregnancy
  • NOTE: a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) is any woman, regardless of whether they have undergone tubal ligation, who meets the following criteria: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months); post-menopause is defined as:
  • Amenorrhea >= 12 consecutive months without another cause, or
  • For women with irregular menstrual periods and taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT), a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level >= 35 mIU/mL

Trial locations and contacts

937 sites in 2 countries.

309 sites in 2 countries

United States300 sites
  • Pali Momi Medical Center

    ‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701

  • Queen's Cancer Center - Pearlridge

    ‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701

  • Jefferson Abington Hospital

    Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001

  • Bixby Medical Center

    Adrian, Michigan, 49221

  • Hickman Cancer Center

    Adrian, Michigan, 49221

  • Summa Health System - Akron Campus

    Akron, Ohio, 44304

  • Cleveland Clinic Akron General

    Akron, Ohio, 44307

  • New York Oncology Hematology PC - Albany

    Albany, New York, 12206

  • New York Oncology Hematology PC - Albany Medical Center

    Albany, New York, 12208

  • Atrium Health Stanly/LCI-Albemarle

    Albemarle, North Carolina, 28002

  • University of New Mexico Cancer Center

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106

  • Presbyterian Kaseman Hospital

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87110

  • Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest

    Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103

  • AdventHealth Altamonte

    Altamonte Springs, Florida, 32701

  • OSF Saint Anthony's Health Center

    Alton, Illinois, 62002

  • American Fork Hospital / Huntsman Intermountain Cancer Center

    American Fork, Utah, 84003

  • Mary Greeley Medical Center

    Ames, Iowa, 50010

  • McFarland Clinic - Ames

    Ames, Iowa, 50010

  • New York Oncology Hematology PC - Amsterdam

    Amsterdam, New York, 12010

  • Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital

    Anacortes, Washington, 98221

  • Alaska Regional Hospital

    Anchorage, Alaska, 99508

  • Providence Alaska Medical Center

    Anchorage, Alaska, 99508

  • AnMed Health Cancer Center

    Anderson, South Carolina, 29621

  • AnMed Health Hospital

    Anderson, South Carolina, 29621

  • Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106

  • Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106

  • University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Aspirus Cancer Care-Antigo-Volm Cancer Center

    Antigo, Wisconsin, 54409

  • Kaiser Permanente-Deer Valley Medical Center

    Antioch, California, 94531

  • ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center

    Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911

  • PCR Oncology

    Arroyo Grande, California, 93420

  • Randolph Hospital

    Asheboro, North Carolina, 27203

  • Mission Hospital

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28801

  • Mountain Radiation Oncology PA

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28801

  • AdventHealth Infusion Center Asheville

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28803

  • Messino Cancer Centers

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28806

  • Hope Women's Cancer Centers-Asheville

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28816

  • University Cancer and Blood Center LLC

    Athens, Georgia, 30607

  • Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Atlanta Regional CCOP

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Northside Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Sutter Auburn Faith Hospital

    Auburn, California, 95602

  • Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn

    Auburn, California, 95603

  • Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York-Auburn

    Auburn, New York, 13021

  • MultiCare Auburn Medical Center

    Auburn, Washington, 98001

  • Augusta University Medical Center

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

  • Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care

    Augusta, Maine, 04330

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora

    Aurora, Colorado, 80012

  • The Medical Center of Aurora

    Aurora, Colorado, 80012

  • UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Rush-Copley Medical Center

    Aurora, Illinois, 60504

  • Greater Baltimore Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21204

  • Sinai Hospital of Baltimore

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21215

  • Saint Agnes Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21229

  • MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center/Weinberg Cancer Institute

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21237

  • Eastern Maine Medical Center

    Bangor, Maine, 04401

  • Summa Health System - Barberton Campus

    Barberton, Ohio, 44203

  • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809

  • Ochsner Health Center-Summa

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809

  • Bronson Battle Creek

    Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017

  • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Beachwood

    Beachwood, Ohio, 44122

  • Franciscan Saint Francis Health-Beech Grove

    Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107

  • Mary Rutan Hospital

    Bellefontaine, Ohio, 43311

  • Overlake Medical Center

    Bellevue, Washington, 98004

  • PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center

    Bellingham, Washington, 98225

  • Strecker Cancer Center-Belpre

    Belpre, Ohio, 45714

  • Sanford Joe Lueken Cancer Center

    Bemidji, Minnesota, 56601

  • Saint Charles Health System

    Bend, Oregon, 97701

  • Central Vermont Medical Center/National Life Cancer Treatment

    Berlin Corners, Vermont, 05602

  • Mac Neal Hospital

    Berwyn, Illinois, 60402

  • Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus

    Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015

  • Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg

    Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017

  • Constantinou, Costas L MD (UIA Investigator)

    Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722

  • Spectrum Health Big Rapids Hospital

    Big Rapids, Michigan, 49307

  • Billings Clinic Cancer Center

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • Saint Vincent Healthcare

    Billings, Montana, 59101

  • Montana Cancer Consortium NCORP

    Billings, Montana, 59102

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • Mid Dakota Clinic

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501

  • Saint Alexius Medical Center

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501

  • Sanford Bismarck Medical Center

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501

  • OSF Saint Joseph Medical Center

    Bloomington, Illinois, 61701

  • Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington

    Bloomington, Illinois, 61704

  • Boca Raton Regional Hospital

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg

    Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316

  • Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise

    Boise, Idaho, 83706

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise

    Boise, Idaho, 83712

  • Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar

    Bolivar, Missouri, 65613

  • Parkland Health Center-Bonne Terre

    Bonne Terre, Missouri, 63628

  • McFarland Clinic - Boone

    Boone, Iowa, 50036

  • Tufts Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02111

  • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Boston Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Boulder Community Foothills Hospital

    Boulder, Colorado, 80303

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder

    Boulder, Colorado, 80304

  • Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Bowling Green

    Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402

  • Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital

    Bozeman, Montana, 59715

  • Essentia Health Saint Joseph's Medical Center

    Brainerd, Minnesota, 56401

  • Cox Cancer Center Branson

    Branson, Missouri, 65616

  • Transylvania Regional Hospital

    Brevard, North Carolina, 28712

  • Lafayette Family Cancer Center-EMMC

    Brewer, Maine, 04412

  • Bryn Mawr Hospital

    Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 19010

  • Saint Anne Hospital

    Burien, Washington, 98166

  • Lahey Clinic

    Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805

  • University of Vermont and State Agricultural College

    Burlington, Vermont, 05405

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC

    Burlington, Wisconsin, 53105

  • Fairview Ridges Hospital

    Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337

  • Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center

    Butte, Montana, 59701

  • Cooper Hospital University Medical Center

    Camden, New Jersey, 08103

  • Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park

    Cameron Park, California, 95682

  • Hematology Oncology Associates of CNY at Camillus

    Camillus, New York, 13031

  • Graham Hospital Association

    Canton, Illinois, 61520

  • Illinois CancerCare-Canton

    Canton, Illinois, 61520

  • Aultman Health Foundation

    Canton, Ohio, 44710

  • Mercy Cancer Center - Cape Girardeau

    Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703

  • Saint Francis Medical Center

    Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703

  • Memorial Hospital of Carbondale

    Carbondale, Illinois, 62902

  • Illinois CancerCare-Carthage

    Carthage, Illinois, 62321

  • Memorial Hospital

    Carthage, Illinois, 62321

  • Rocky Mountain Oncology

    Casper, Wyoming, 82609

  • Sandra L Maxwell Cancer Center

    Cedar City, Utah, 84720

  • Physicians' Clinic of Iowa PC

    Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52402

  • Saint Luke's Hospital

    Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52402

  • Mercy Hospital

    Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403

  • Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center

    Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403

  • Miami Valley Hospital South

    Centerville, Ohio, 45459

  • Centralia Oncology Clinic

    Centralia, Illinois, 62801

  • Providence Regional Cancer System-Centralia

    Centralia, Washington, 98531

  • Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute

    Chanute, Kansas, 66720

  • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Roper Hospital

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29401

  • Charleston Oncology - Roper

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29403

  • Charleston Oncology - Saint Francis

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29414

  • Lowcountry Oncology Associates - West Ashley

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29414

  • Vandalia Health/CAMC Institute for Academic Medicine

    Charleston, West Virginia, 25304

  • Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203

  • Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204

  • Erlanger Medical Center

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403

  • Memorial Hospital

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404

  • Hematology and Oncology Associates

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Rush MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • University of Illinois

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Presence Resurrection Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60631

  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Weiss Memorial Hospital

    Chicago, Illinois, 60640

  • Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60657

  • UChicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center - Saint Joseph Hospital

    Chicago, Illinois, 60657

  • Adena Regional Medical Center

    Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Eden Park

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45202

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Mercy West

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45211

  • The Christ Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Anderson

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45230

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Kenwood

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236

  • Bethesda North Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Blue Ash

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242

  • Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center

    Clackamas, Oregon, 97015

  • Providence Cancer Institute Clackamas Clinic

    Clackamas, Oregon, 97015

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Clarkston

    Clarkston, Michigan, 48346

  • Case Western Reserve University

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

  • MetroHealth Medical Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44109

  • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44111

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • New York Oncology Hematology PC - Clifton Park

    Clifton Park, New York, 12065

  • Sampson Radiation Oncology

    Clinton, North Carolina, 28328

  • Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton

    Clinton, North Carolina, 28328

  • Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes

    Clive, Iowa, 50325

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic

    Clive, Iowa, 50325

  • Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907

  • UCHealth Memorial Hospital Central

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909

  • Veterans Administration

    Columbia, Missouri, 65201

  • MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer Center

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212

  • John B Amos Cancer Center

    Columbus, Georgia, 31904

  • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Columbus Oncology and Hematology Associates Inc

    Columbus, Ohio, 43214

  • Riverside Methodist Hospital

    Columbus, Ohio, 43214

  • Columbus NCI Community Oncology Research Program

    Columbus, Ohio, 43215

  • Grant Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43215

  • The Mark H Zangmeister Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43219

  • Mount Carmel Health Center West

    Columbus, Ohio, 43222

  • Doctors Hospital

    Columbus, Ohio, 43228

  • Atrium Health Cabarrus/LCI-Concord

    Concord, North Carolina, 28025

  • Mercy Hospital

    Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433

  • Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital

    Cooperstown, New York, 13326

  • Bay Area Hospital

    Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420

  • Alegent Health Mercy Hospital

    Council Bluffs, Iowa, 51503

  • Ochsner Health Center-Covington

    Covington, Louisiana, 70433

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Crestview

    Crestview Hills, Kentucky, 41017

  • Parkland Memorial Hospital

    Dallas, Texas, 75235

  • Baylor University Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

  • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Mass General/North Shore Cancer Center

    Danvers, Massachusetts, 01923

  • Carle at The Riverfront

    Danville, Illinois, 61832

  • Geisinger Medical Center

    Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822

  • Sutter Davis Hospital

    Davis, California, 95616

  • Grandview Hospital

    Dayton, Ohio, 45405

  • Good Samaritan Hospital - Dayton

    Dayton, Ohio, 45406

  • Miami Valley Hospital

    Dayton, Ohio, 45409

  • Miami Valley Hospital North

    Dayton, Ohio, 45415

  • Dayton NCI Community Oncology Research Program

    Dayton, Ohio, 45459

  • AdventHealth Daytona Beach

    Daytona Beach, Florida, 32117

  • Corewell Health Dearborn Hospital

    Dearborn, Michigan, 48124

  • Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois - Decatur

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526

  • Decatur Memorial Hospital

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526

  • Heartland Cancer Research NCORP

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526

  • Delaware Health Center-Grady Cancer Center

    Delaware, Ohio, 43015

  • Delaware Radiation Oncology

    Delaware, Ohio, 43015

  • Grady Memorial Hospital

    Delaware, Ohio, 43015

  • Kaiser Permanente-Franklin

    Denver, Colorado, 80205

  • AdventHealth Porter

    Denver, Colorado, 80210

  • Colorado Blood Cancer Institute

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Midtown

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Saint Joseph Hospital - Cancer Centers of Colorado

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Rose

    Denver, Colorado, 80220

  • Rose Medical Center

    Denver, Colorado, 80220

  • Western States Cancer Research NCORP

    Denver, Colorado, 80222

  • Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Iowa-Wide Oncology Research Coalition NCORP

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • Iowa Lutheran Hospital

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50316

  • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Henry Ford Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48236

  • Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City

    Dodge City, Kansas, 67801

  • Advocate Good Samaritan Hospital

    Downers Grove, Illinois, 60515

  • Delaware County Memorial Hospital

    Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, 19026

  • Essentia Health Cancer Center

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Essentia Health Saint Mary's Medical Center

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Miller-Dwan Hospital

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Mercy Medical Center

    Durango, Colorado, 81301

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley

    Easley, South Carolina, 29640

  • Veterans Adminstration New Jersey Health Care System

    East Orange, New Jersey, 07018-1095

  • Pocono Medical Center

    East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, 18301

  • Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York-East Syracuse

    East Syracuse, New York, 13057

  • HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital

    Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701

  • Marshfield Clinic Cancer Center at Sacred Heart

    Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701

  • Fairview Southdale Hospital

    Edina, Minnesota, 55435

  • Swedish Cancer Institute-Edmonds

    Edmonds, Washington, 98026

  • Shaw Cancer Center

    Edwards, Colorado, 81632

  • Carle Physician Group-Effingham

    Effingham, Illinois, 62401

  • Crossroads Cancer Center

    Effingham, Illinois, 62401

  • Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado

    El Dorado, Kansas, 67042

  • Advocate Sherman Hospital

    Elgin, Illinois, 60123

  • Ascension Alexian Brothers - Elk Grove Village

    Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007

  • Elkhart Clinic

    Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098

  • Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Elkhart

    Elkhart, Indiana, 46514

  • Elkhart General Hospital

    Elkhart, Indiana, 46515

  • Christiana Care - Union Hospital

    Elkton, Maryland, 21921

  • Newman Regional Health

    Emporia, Kansas, 66801

  • Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center - Swedish

    Englewood, Colorado, 80113

  • Swedish Medical Center

    Englewood, Colorado, 80113

  • OSF Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Group

    Escanaba, Michigan, 49829

  • Eureka Hospital

    Eureka, Illinois, 61530

  • Illinois CancerCare-Eureka

    Eureka, Illinois, 61530

  • NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201

  • Providence Regional Cancer Partnership

    Everett, Washington, 98201

  • Fairbanks Memorial Hospital

    Fairbanks, Alaska, 99701

  • Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Healthplex

    Fairfield, Ohio, 45014

  • Sanford Broadway Medical Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • Sanford Roger Maris Cancer Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • Corewell Health Farmington Hills Hospital

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48336

  • Saint Francis Hospital

    Federal Way, Washington, 98003

  • Blanchard Valley Hospital

    Findlay, Ohio, 45840

  • Hunterdon Medical Center

    Flemington, New Jersey, 08822

  • Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute

    Flint, Michigan, 48503

  • Hurley Medical Center

    Flint, Michigan, 48503

  • Genesys Regional Medical Center-West Flint Campus

    Flint, Michigan, 48532

  • McLaren Cancer Institute-Flint

    Flint, Michigan, 48532

  • Singh and Arora Hematology Oncology PC

    Flint, Michigan, 48532

  • Saint Agnes Hospital/Agnesian Cancer Center

    Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, 54935

  • Aurora Health Center-Fond du Lac

    Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, 54937

  • Poudre Valley Hospital

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80524

  • McFarland Clinic - Trinity Cancer Center

    Fort Dodge, Iowa, 50501

  • Holy Cross Hospital

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308

  • Brooke Army Medical Center

    Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234

  • Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott

    Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701

  • Mercy Hospital Fort Smith

    Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72903

  • Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology Inc-Parkview

    Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845

  • Angel Medical Center

    Franklin, North Carolina, 28734

  • Atrium Medical Center-Middletown Regional Hospital

    Franklin, Ohio, 45005-1066

  • Frederick Memorial Hospital

    Frederick, Maryland, 21701

  • Fredericksburg Oncology Inc

    Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401

  • Hematology Oncology Associates of Fredericksburg Inc

    Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22408

  • Kaiser Permanente-Fremont

    Fremont, California, 94538

  • Kaiser Permanente-Fresno

    Fresno, California, 93720

  • Unity Hospital

    Fridley, Minnesota, 55432

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland

    Fruitland, Idaho, 83619

  • Saint Jude Medical Center

    Fullerton, California, 92835

  • UF Health Cancer Institute - Gainesville

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610

  • Northeast Georgia Medical Center-Gainesville

    Gainesville, Georgia, 30501

Other trials in United States

Canada9 sites
  • Cross Cancer Institute

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2

  • Health Sciences North

    Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 5J1

  • Waterloo Regional Health Network

    Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3

  • McGill University Department of Oncology

    Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6

  • CHUM - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4

  • Ottawa Hospital and Cancer Center-General Campus

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6

  • Odette Cancer Centre- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5

  • University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

  • CancerCare Manitoba

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase III Randomized Study of Adjuvant Ipilimumab Anti-CTLA4 Therapy Versus High Dose Interferon a-2b for Resected High Risk Melanoma

This randomized phase III trial studies ipilimumab to see how well it works compared to high-dose interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with high-risk stage III-IV melanoma that has been removed by surgery. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of melanoma and other cancers. It is not yet known whether ipilimumab is more effective than interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with melanoma.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate recurrence-free survival (RFS) between patients randomized to receive post-operative adjuvant ipilimumab given at either 10 mg/kg (high dose ipilimumab; HIP) or 3 mg/kg (low dose ipilimumab: LIP) versus those randomized to receive high-dose interferon alfa-2b (HDI) utilizing a hierarchical design assessing HIP versus HDI first and LIP versus HDI second (if the first comparison is significant).

II. To evaluate overall survival (OS) between patients randomized to receive post-operative adjuvant ipilimumab given at either 10 mg/kg (HIP) or 3 mg/kg (LIP) versus those randomized to receive HDI utilizing a hierarchical design assessing HIP versus HDI first and LIP versus HDI second (if the first comparison is significant).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate safety and tolerability of post-operative adjuvant ipilimumab therapy given at either 10 mg/kg (HIP) or 3 mg/kg (LIP).

II. Among patients enrolled by Clinical Community Oncology programs (CCOPs), to compare the global quality of life (QOL) between the ipilimumab arms versus HDI using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-General (G) form and to evaluate the effect of treatment-related side effects that may have an impact on the health-related domains of QOL using Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-diarrhea (D) and FACT-biological response modifiers (BRM).

OUTLINE: Patients age >= 18 are randomized to Arms A, B, or C and patients ages 12-17 are randomized to Arms D, E, or F.

ARM A: Patients receive induction high-dose ipilimumab intravenously (IV) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (closed accrual as of 4/4/14) (adult accrual has completed to Arms A, B, and C as of 8/15/2014)

ARM B: Patients receive induction high-dose recombinant interferon alfa-2b IV over 20 minutes on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, and 22-26 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive maintenance high-dose recombinant interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously (SC) on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every week for 48 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (adult accrual has completed to Arms A, B, and C as of 8/15/2014)

ARM C: Patients receive induction low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (adult accrual has completed to Arms A, B, and C as of 8/15/2014)

ARM D: Patients receive induction high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM E: Patients receive induction high-dose recombinant interferon alfa-2b IV over 20 minutes on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, and 22-26 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive maintenance high-dose recombinant interferon alfa-2b SC on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every week for 48 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

ARM F: Patients receive induction low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then yearly for up to January 2026.

Being tested
Ipilimumab, Quality-of-Life Assessment, Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IpilimumabBiological

    Also called Anti-Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen-4 Monoclonal Antibody, BMS 734016, BMS-734016, BMS734016

    Given IV

  • Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther

    Also called Quality of Life Assessment

    Ancillary studies

  • Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2bBiological

    Also called Alfatronol, Bioferon, Bioferon (TM), Glucoferon

    Given IV and SC

Study groups in NCT01274338
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm A (age >= 18, high-dose ipilimumab)ExperimentalPatients receive induction high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (closed accrual as of 4/4/14) (adult accrual has completed to Arms A, B, and C as of 8/15/2014)
Receives: Biological: Ipilimumab; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Arm B (age >= 18, recombinant interferon alfa-2b)ExperimentalPatients receive high-dose recombinant interferon alpha-2b IV on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, and 22-26 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive maintenance high-dose recombinant interferon alpha-2b SC on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every week for 48 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (adult accrual has completed to Arms A, B, and C as of 8/15/2014)
Receives: Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b
Arm C (age >= 18, low-dose ipilimumab)ExperimentalPatients receive induction low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cyclees in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (adult accrual has completed to Arms A, B, and C as of 8/15/2014)
Receives: Biological: Ipilimumab; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Arm D (age 12-17, high-dose ipilimumab)ExperimentalPatients receive induction high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance high-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Biological: Ipilimumab
Arm E (ages 12-17, recombinant interferon alfa-2b)ExperimentalPatients receive high-dose recombinant interferon alpha-2b IV on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, and 22-26 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive maintenance high-dose recombinant interferon alpha-2b SC on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every week for 48 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (ages 12-17)
Receives: Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b
Arm F (ages 12-17, low-dose ipilimumab)ExperimentalPatients receive induction low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on week 24, patients receive maintenance low-dose ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 90 days for a maximum of 4 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (ages 12-17)
Receives: Biological: Ipilimumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrence-free Survival (RFS; Arm B [HDI] vs. Arm C [LIP])

    Recurrence-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to recurrence or death, whichever occurs first. The following criteria constitute the only acceptable evidence of disease recurrence.

    Lung and liver: Positive cytology or biopsy in the presence of a single new lesion or the appearance of multiple lesions consistent with metastatic disease.

    Central Nervous System: A positive brain CT or MRI scan or CSF cytology. Cutaneous, Subcutaneous and Lymph Node Recurrence: Positive cytology or biopsy in the presence of a single new lesion or the appearance of multiple lesions consistent with metastatic disease.

    Bone and Other Organs: Positive cytology or biopsy in the presence of a single new lesion or the appearance of multiple lesions consistent with metastatic disease identified on two different radiologic studies: i.e., positive nuclear bone scan or PET scan and contrast GI series or ultrasound, X-ray or CT of abdomen for abdominal disease.

    Measured: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 and then annually up to 8 years

  2. 5-year Overall Survival (OS) Rate (Arm B [HDI] vs. Arm C [LIP])

    Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death or date last known alive.

    Measured: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5

  3. Recurrence-free Survival (RFS; Arm A [HIP] vs. Arm B [HDI])

    Recurrence-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to recurrence or death, whichever occurs first. The following criteria constitute the only acceptable evidence of disease recurrence.

    Lung and liver: Positive cytology or biopsy in the presence of a single new lesion or the appearance of multiple lesions consistent with metastatic disease.

    Central Nervous System: A positive brain CT or MRI scan or CSF cytology. Cutaneous, Subcutaneous and Lymph Node Recurrence: Positive cytology or biopsy in the presence of a single new lesion or the appearance of multiple lesions consistent with metastatic disease.

    Bone and Other Organs: Positive cytology or biopsy in the presence of a single new lesion or the appearance of multiple lesions consistent with metastatic disease identified on two different radiologic studies: i.e., positive nuclear bone scan or PET scan and contrast GI series or ultrasound, X-ray or CT of abdomen for abdominal disease.

    Measured: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 and then annually up to 8 years

  4. 5-year Overall Survival (OS) Rate (Arm A [HIP] vs. Arm B [HDI])

    Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death or date last known alive.

    Measured: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change in FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General) Total Score From Baseline to 3 Months

    The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) is a 27-item questionnaire that has four areas of measurements (physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being and functional well-being) with a scale of 0-4. The FACT-G total score ranges between 0 and 108. The higher the score, the better the quality of life. Change in FACT-G total score from baseline to 3 months was calculated as month 3 score - baseline score.

    Measured: Assessed at baseline and 3 months

  2. Change in FACIT-D (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Diarrhea) Diarrhea Subscale Score From Baseline to 3 Months

    The diarrhea subscale of The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Diarrhea (FACIT-D) is an 11-item questionnaire with a scale of 0-4. The FACIT-D diarrhea subscale score ranges between 0 and 44. The higher the score, the better the quality of life. Change in FACIT-D diarrhea subscale score from baseline to 3 months was calculated as month 3 score - baseline score.

    Measured: Assessed at baseline and 3 months

  3. Change in FACT-BRM (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Biologic Response Modifiers) Total Score From Baseline to 3 Months

    The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Biologic Response Modifiers (FACT-BRM) is a questionnaire including FACT-G (The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General) and additional sections addressing physical and mental quality of life aspects. It is a 40-item questionnaire with a scale of 0-4. The FACT-BRM total score ranges between 0 and 160. The higher the score, the better the quality of life. Change in FACT-BRM total score from baseline to 3 months is calculated as month 3 score - baseline score.

    Measured: Assessed at baseline and 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start17 Jun 2011
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2019
  4. Study completion2 Feb 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,673 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01274338
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2011-02649
Other IDs
NCI-2011-02649, CDR0000692568, ECOG-E1609, E1609, E1609, E1609, P50CA121973, U10CA021115
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
8 Jan 2011
Last updated
22 Oct 2026
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • McLouth LE, Zheng Y, Smith S, Hodi FS, Rao UN, Cohen GI, Amatruda TT, Dakhil SR, Curti BD, Nakhoul I, Chandana SR, Bane CL, Marinier DE, Lee SJ, Sondak VK, Kirkwood JM, Tarhini AA, Wagner LI. Patient-reported tolerability of adjuvant ipilimumab (3 or 10 mg/kg) versus high-dose interferon alfa-2b for resected high-risk stage III-IV melanoma in phase III trial E1609. Qual Life Res. 2023 Jan;32(1):183-196. doi: 10.1007/s11136-022-03226-8. Epub 2022 Aug 27.

    PubMed 36029412
  • Saad M, Lee SJ, Tan AC, El Naqa IM, Hodi FS, Butterfield LH, LaFramboise WA, Storkus W, Karunamurthy AD, Conejo-Garcia J, Hwu P, Streicher H, Sondak VK, Kirkwood JM, Tarhini AA. Enhanced immune activation within the tumor microenvironment and circulation of female high-risk melanoma patients and improved survival with adjuvant CTLA4 blockade compared to males. J Transl Med. 2022 Jun 3;20(1):253. doi: 10.1186/s12967-022-03450-3.

    PubMed 35659704
  • Johnson DB, Friedman DL, Berry E, Decker I, Ye F, Zhao S, Morgans AK, Puzanov I, Sosman JA, Lovly CM. Survivorship in Immune Therapy: Assessing Chronic Immune Toxicities, Health Outcomes, and Functional Status among Long-term Ipilimumab Survivors at a Single Referral Center. Cancer Immunol Res. 2015 May;3(5):464-9. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-14-0217. Epub 2015 Feb 3.

    PubMed 25649350

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