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Relapsing PolychondritisPhase 1NCT01272856

Study on the Safety of Abatacept in Relapsing Polychondritis

A Phase 1 study testing Abatacept in people with Relapsing Polychondritis, run by Benaroya Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of the study drug abatacept and see what effects (good and bad) it has in patients with relapsing polychondritis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Relapsing Polychondritis
What is being tested?
Abatacept
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2011to May 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed Written Informed Consent
  • Diagnosed with relapsing consisting of 2 major or 1 major + 2 minor criteria as follows:
  • Major criteria
  • Proven inflammatory episodes involving auricular cartilage
  • Proven inflammatory episodes involving nasal cartilage
  • Proven inflammatory episodes involving laryngotracheal cartilage
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  • Minor criteria
  • Ocular inflammation (conjunctivitis, keratitis, episcleritis, uveitis)
  • Hearing loss
  • Vestibular dysfunction
  • Seronegative inflammatory arthritis
  • Active RPC based on at least one of the following:
  • Active chondritis as defined as active inflammation, as observed by the Investigator, in auricular and/or nasal cartilage
  • Active tracheal and/or pulmonary disease documented by abnormal spirometry or chest computed tomography
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate ≥ 30 mm/hr or C-reactive protein ≥ 0.6 mg/dL
  • If receiving any of the following medications, has been on a stable dose for the durations indicated without intent to change throughout the study:
  • Azathioprine, methotrexate, mycophenolate, leflunomide: 1 month
  • Corticosteroids: 2 weeks
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): 1 week
  • Age and Sex
  • Men and women, greater than 18 years of age
  • Women of childbearing potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 10 weeks after the last dose of study drug to minimize the risk of pregnancy.
  • Women of child bearing age include any woman who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not post-menopausal. Post-menopause is defined as:
  • Amenorrhea that has lasted for greater than 12 consecutive months without another cause, or
  • For women with irregular menstrual periods who are taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT), a documented serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level of greater than 35 mIU/mL.
  • Women who are using oral contraceptives, other hormonal contraceptives (vaginal products, skin patches, or implanted or injectable products), or mechanical products such as an intrauterine device or barrier methods (diaphragm, condoms, spermicides) to prevent pregnancy, or who are practicing abstinence or where their partner is sterile (eg, vasectomy) should be considered to be of childbearing potential.
  • Women of child bearing age must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 72 hours before the start of the investigational product.
  • A male subject of fathering potential must use an adequate method of contraception to avoid conception throughout the study and for up to 10 weeks after the last dose of study drug to minimize the risk of pregnancy.

Who cannot join

  • Sex and Reproductive Status
  • Women of child bearing age who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period and for up to 10 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Women with a positive pregnancy test on enrollment or before administration of abatacept.
  • Target Disease Exceptions
  • Fulfills American College of Rheumatology criteria for any other connective tissue disease, such as but not necessarily limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis (scleroderma), polymyositis or dermatomyositis, or rheumatoid arthritis, or possesses another distinct condition known to be associated with chondritis, such as Wegener's granulomatosis or Behcet's disease
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  • Use of cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine A or tacrolimus within one month or at any time during administration of study drug
  • Use of biologic treatments within the timeframes indicated:
  • Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies or other immune cell-depleting therapy in the last 6 months or without evidence of appropriate lineage reconstitution
  • TNF antagonists, IL-1R antagonists, or co-stimulation modulators in the last 3 months
  • Any prior treatment with stem cell transplantation or other myeloablative therapy
  • Concomitant illness or disease activity which, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to require significant additional immunosuppressive therapy (e.g. > 40 mg daily oral prednisone for asthma) during the course of the study
  • Medical History and Concurrent Diseases
  • Subjects who are impaired, incapacitated, or incapable of completing study-related assessments.
  • Subjects with current symptoms of severe, progressive, or uncontrolled renal, hepatic, hematologic, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, cardiac, neurologic, or cerebral disease, whether or not related to RPC and which, in the opinion of the investigator, might place a subject at unacceptable risk for participation in the study.
  • Female subjects who have had a breast cancer screening that is suspicious for malignancy and in whom the possibility of malignancy cannot be reasonably excluded by additional clinical, laboratory, or other diagnostic evaluations.
  • Subjects with a history of cancer in the last 5 years, other than non-melanoma skin cell cancers cured by local resection or carcinoma in situ. Existing non-melanoma skin cell cancers should be removed, the lesion site healed, and residual cancer ruled out before administration of the study drug.
  • Subjects who currently abuse drugs or alcohol.
  • Subjects with evidence (as assessed by the investigator) of active or latent bacterial or viral infections at the time of potential enrollment, including subjects with evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) detected during screening.
  • Subjects with herpes zoster or cytomegalovirus (CMV) that resolved less than 2 months before the informed consent document was signed.
  • Subjects who have received any live vaccines within 3 months of the anticipated first dose of study medication.
  • Subjects with any serious bacterial infection within the last 3 months, unless treated and resolved with antibiotics, or any chronic bacterial infection (eg, chronic pyelonephritis, osteomyelitis, or bronchiectasis).
  • Subjects at risk for tuberculosis (TB). Specifically excluded from this study will be subjects with a history of active TB within the last 3 years, even if it was treated; a history of active TB greater than 3 years ago, unless there is documentation that the prior anti-TB treatment was appropriate in duration and type; current clinical, radiographic, or laboratory evidence of active TB; and latent TB that was not successfully treated (≥ 4 weeks).
  • Physical and Laboratory Test Findings
  • Subjects must not be positive for hepatitis B surface antigen.
  • Subjects who are positive for hepatitis C antibody if the presence of hepatitis C virus was also shown with polymerase chain reaction or recombinant immunoblot assay.
  • Subjects with any of the following laboratory values
  • Hemoglobin < 8.5 g/dL
  • WBC < 3000/mm3 (< 3 x 109/L)
  • Platelets < 100,000/mm3 (< 3 x 109/L)
  • Serum creatinine > 2 times the ULN
  • Serum ALT or AST > 2 times the ULN
  • Any other laboratory test results that, in the opinion of the investigator, might place a subject at unacceptable risk for participation in the study.
  • Allergies and Adverse Drug Reactions
  • Known sensitivity to abatacept
  • Prohibited Treatments and/or Therapies
  • Subjects who have at any time received treatment with any investigational drug within 28 days (or less than 5 terminal half-lives of elimination) of the Day 1 dose.
  • Any concomitant biologic DMARD, such as anakinra.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Virginia Mason Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98101

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Single-Center, Phase I Study on the Safety of Abatacept in Relapsing Polychondritis

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of the study drug abatacept and see what effects (good and bad) it has in patients with relapsing polychondritis.

Read the detailed description

After a screening period of up to 4 weeks, patients who fulfill all inclusion and exclusion criteria will receive open-label subcutaneous abatacept consisting of 125 mg weekly, beginning 1 week thru Week 24.

Throughout the study, blood will be collected for clinical laboratory safety, pharmacodynamics and biomarkers. Disease activity assessments will include laboratory evaluation of acute phase reactants, pulmonary function testing, computed tomography of the neck and chest, electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, audiogram, physician assessment of chondritis activity, swollen and tender joint counts, and patient- and physican-reported outcomes. Adverse events and concomitant medications will be recorded.

Being tested
Abatacept
Medical subject headings
Polychondritis, Relapsing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AbataceptDrug

    Also called Orencia

    125 mg pre-filled syringe for sub-q injection weekly.

Study groups in NCT01272856
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Open Label AbataceptExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Abatacept

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of adverse events

    Measured: 24 Weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Physician assessment of chondritis burden

    Measured: 24 Weeks

  2. Acute phase reactants (ESR, CRP)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  3. Patient and physician-reported outcome measures, including HAQ, SF-36, and Visual Analogue Scores

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionMay 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01272856
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB10063
Status last verified
Aug 2012
First submitted
6 Jan 2011
Last updated
7 Aug 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Peng SL, Rodriguez D. Abatacept in relapsing polychondritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013 Aug;72(8):1427-9. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203319. Epub 2013 Apr 20. No abstract available.

    PubMed 23606702

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Abatacept in people with Relapsing Polychondritis, run by Benaroya Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 28 inclusion and 38 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of adverse events (time frame: 24 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01272856, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2012.

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