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Septic ShockNCT01271153

Effects of Dobutamine on Microcirculation, Regional and Peripheral Perfusion in Septic Shock Patients

A study testing Dobutamine in people with Septic Shock, run by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile at 1 site in Chile.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that dobutamine is able to revert negative redistribution of flow by inducing a selective vasodilatory effect on hypoperfused territories, particularly at the sublingual and gastric mucosa, and at the peripheral tissues. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Septic Shock
What is being tested?
Dobutamine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteChile
Study dates
Aug 2010to Jan 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients (>18 years)
  • Septic shock for less than 24 hours
  • Arterial lactate > 2.4 mmol/l
  • Mechanical ventilation and pulmonary artery catheter in place

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • Refractory hypotension
  • Acute coronary syndrome within the last 3 months
  • Previous use of dobutamine during the last 72 hours
  • Cardiac index < 2.5 l/min/m2
  • Non-sinus rhythm
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Heart rate >140 BPM
  • Anticipated surgery or dialytic procedure during the study period
  • Child B or C liver cirrhosis
  • Hemoglobin < 8 gr/dl
  • Uncontrollable fever > 39ºC

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chile1 site
  • Hospital Clinico Universidad Catolica de Chile

    Santiago, RM, 6510260

Other trials in Chile

About this study

Official title: Effects of Dobutamine on Microcirculation, Regional and Peripheral Perfusion in Septic Shock Patients.

The investigators hypothesize that dobutamine is able to revert negative redistribution of flow by inducing a selective vasodilatory effect on hypoperfused territories, particularly at the sublingual and gastric mucosa, and at the peripheral tissues.

The investigators designed a randomized, cross-over, placebo-controlled study looking at the acute physiologic effects of 5 mcg/kg/min fixed-dose of dobutamine on cardiac function, microcirculation, gastric mucosal, hepatosplanchnic, and peripheral perfusion in septic shock patients.

Read the detailed description

The investigators hypothesize that dobutamine is able to revert negative redistribution of flow by inducing a selective vasodilatory effect on hypoperfused territories, particularly at the sublingual and gastric mucosa, and at the peripheral tissues. Therefore, dobutamine improves microcirculatory alterations and regional perfusion in septic shock, independent of its effects on cardiac output.

The relevance of this concept is that it would support a more rational use of dobutamine in septic shock patients, not only as an inotrope to increase cardiac output, but more important, as a selective vasodilator aimed at restoring perfusion.

Therefore, the investigators designed a randomized, cross-over, placebo-controlled study looking at the acute physiologic effects of 5 mcg/kg/min fixed-dose of dobutamine on cardiac function, microcirculation, gastric mucosal, hepatosplanchnic, and peripheral perfusion in septic shock patients.

Conditions
Septic Shock
Being tested
Dobutamine, Placebo
Keywords
Septic shock
Medical subject headings
Shock, Septic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DobutamineDrug

    Also called Dobutrex

    Dobutamine at 5 mcg/kg/min will be administered for 2.5 hours each. Measurements will be performed at baseline (within 30 minutes before starting the infusion) and repeated within the last 30 minutes of drug infusion.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Dextrose 5%

    A 5% dextrose solution will be administered for 2.5 hours. Measurements will be performed at baseline (within 30 minutes before starting the infusion) and repeated within the last 30 minutes of drug infusion.

Study groups in NCT01271153
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DobutamineActive comparatorDobutamine at 5 mcg/kg/min will be administered for 2.5 hours
Receives: Drug: Dobutamine
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorAn equivalent infusion of placebo will be infused for 2.5 h
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in the perfused vascular density

    Perfused vessel density is a measure of sublingual microcirculation. It will be assessed with SDF videomicroscopy (Microscan ® for NTSC, Microvision Medical, Amsterdam, NL). (Crit Care 2007; 11:R101).

    Measured: 2.5 h

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Macrohemodynamics

    Macrohemodynamic values: mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and pulmonary artery catheter derived values (pulmonary artery occlusion pressure, cardiac index, systemic vascular resistance index)

    Measured: 2.5 h

  2. Transthoracic echocardiography

    1. Morphology and diameters of cardiac cavities
    2. Left ventricular systolic function
    3. Right ventricular systolic function
    4. left ventricular diastolic function

    Measured: 2.5 h

  3. Gastric mucosal perfusion

    Gastric mucosal perfusion: gastric air tonometry will be used to measure intraluminal pCO2 and calculate gastric - arterial pCO2 gradient (Tonocap, Datex)

    Measured: 2.5 h

  4. Hepatosplanchnic blood flow

    This will be assessed by the ICG-PDR method. Each patient will receive an ICG finger clip which will be connected to a liver function monitor (LiMon Pulsion Medical Systems, Germany).

    Measured: 2.5 h

  5. Peripheral perfusion

    1. Peripheral flow index (PFI), derived from the pulse oxymetry signal (MP20 IntelliVue monitor, Philips Medical systems, Amsterdam,NL)
    2. Temperatures at the blood (by PAC), and at different places in the skin. We will calculate central to toe gradient (Tc-toe), and forearm to fingertip skin temperature gradient (Tskin-diff)
    3. NIRS: Tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) will be measured by a tissue spectrometer (InSpectra Model 325, Hutchinson Technology, Hutchinson, Minn.)

    Measured: 2.5 h

  6. Metabolic perfusion assessment

    We will measure mixed venous O2 saturation and arterial lactate

    Measured: 2.5 h

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionJan 2013
  4. Study completionJan 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01271153
Sponsor's protocol ID
1100610
Status last verified
Jun 2015
First submitted
5 Jan 2011
Last updated
26 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Hernandez G, Regueira T, Bruhn A, Castro R, Rovegno M, Fuentealba A, Veas E, Berrutti D, Florez J, Kattan E, Martin C, Ince C. Relationship of systemic, hepatosplanchnic, and microcirculatory perfusion parameters with 6-hour lactate clearance in hyperdynamic septic shock patients: an acute, clinical-physiological, pilot study. Ann Intensive Care. 2012 Oct 15;2(1):44. doi: 10.1186/2110-5820-2-44.

    PubMed 23067578

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Dobutamine in people with Septic Shock, run by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile at 1 site in Chile.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in the perfused vascular density (time frame: 2.5 h). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01271153, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2015.

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