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Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1/2NCT01268059

A Study of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without MEDI-575 in Untreated, Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase 1/2 study testing Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and MEDI-575 in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by MedImmune LLC at 29 sites in 7 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dose, antitumor activity, safety and pharmacology of MEDI-575 in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel in subjects with previously untreated, advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and MEDI-575
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
99 participants
Where
29 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
16 Dec 2010to 11 Sep 2013
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed inoperable Stage IIIB or Stage IV non-small cell lung cancer according to the Seventh Edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Tumor Node Metastases (TNM) staging system (only participants with squamous cell carcinoma will be enrolled)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy of greater than or equal to (>=) 3 months
  • Prothrombin time elevation less than or equal to (<=) Grade 2 by National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) criteria (Version 4.0) is acceptable for participants on anticoagulant therapy
  • Adequate hematologic function
  • Adequate organ function
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Suitable candidates for therapy with carboplatin/paclitaxel
  • Participants must have at least 1 lesion that is measurable using Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors
  • Participants must be willing to consent to allow collection of archived NSCLC tumor samples
  • Negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) test (women of childbearing potential only)
  • Females of childbearing potential, unless surgically sterile has a sterile male partner, is premenarchal or at least 2 years postmenopausal, or practices abstinence, must use 2 effective methods of avoiding pregnancy (including oral, transdermal, or implanted contraceptives, intrauterine device, female condom with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap, or use of a condom with spermicide by the sexual partner) from screening, and must agree to continue using such precautions for 90 days after the final dose of treatment; cessation of birth control after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician
  • Males, unless surgically sterile, must use 2 effective methods of birth control with a female partner and must agree to continue using such contraceptive precautions from screening through 90 days after the final dose of treatment

Who cannot join

  • At discretion of the investigator regarding safety of the participants
  • Concurrent enrollment in another clinical study
  • Any concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic, or hormonal therapy for treatment of cancer
  • Previous monoclonal antibody (mAb) treatment specifically directed against platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or PDGF receptors
  • History of serious allergy or reaction to any component of the MEDI-575 formulation
  • Receipt of any previous systemic anticancer therapies for advanced or metastatic disease
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Previous adjuvant/neoadjuvant radiotherapy or chemotherapy for treatment of previous nonmetastatic disease is allowed provided that 6 months have elapsed from the end of such therapies to the time of enrollment
  • New York Heart Association >= Class II congestive heart failure
  • History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, transient ischemic attack or stroke within the previous 6 months prior to enrollment
  • History of other invasive malignancy within 5 years except for cervical carcinoma in situ (CIS), non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast that have been surgically cured
  • Evidence of active infection requiring the use of systemic antimicrobial treatment within 72 hours prior to initial treatment with MEDI-575
  • Use of immunosuppressive medication (inhaled and topical corticosteroids are permitted) within 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Systemic immunosuppressive steroid therapy
  • Participants may take replacement doses of steroids if on a stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment
  • History of active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Previous medical history or evidence of an inter-current illness
  • Any physical, social, or psychiatric condition which would prevent effective cooperation or participation in the study

Trial locations and contacts

29 sites in 7 countries.

29 sites in 7 countries

United States19 sites
  • Research Site

    Annapolis, Maryland, 21401

  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21204

  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21231

  • Research Site

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809

  • Research Site

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Research Site

    Canton, Ohio, 44718

  • Research Site

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404

  • Research Site

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Research Site

    Corpus Christi, Texas, 78404

  • Research Site

    Danvers, Massachusetts, 01923

  • Research Site

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Research Site

    Fountain Valley, California, 92708

  • Research Site

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850

  • Research Site

    Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, 29926

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Research Site

    Lafayette, Indiana, 47905

  • Research Site

    Lake Success, New York, 11042

  • Research Site

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68144

  • Research Site

    Oxnard, California, 93030

Other trials in United States

Poland4 sites
  • Research Site

    Gdansk, 80-952

  • Research Site

    Lodz, 90-242

  • Research Site

    Mrozy, 05-320

  • Research Site

    Szczecin, 70-891

Other trials in Poland

Japan2 sites
  • Research Site

    Fukuoka, 811-1347

  • Research Site

    Sunto-gun, 411-8777

Other trials in Japan

Canada1 site
  • Research Site

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6

Other trials in Canada

France1 site
  • Research Site

    Marseille, 13915

Other trials in France

Germany1 site
  • Research Site

    Berlin, 12351

Other trials in Germany

Hungary1 site
  • Research Site

    Szombathely, 9700

Other trials in Hungary

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1b/2 Randomized Study of MEDI-575 in Combination With Carboplatin Plus Paclitaxel Versus Carboplatin Plus Paclitaxel Alone in Adult Subjects With Previously Untreated, Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dose, antitumor activity, safety and pharmacology of MEDI-575 in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel in subjects with previously untreated, advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 1b/2, multicenter, open-label study of MEDI-575 to evaluate the dose, anti-tumor activity, safety, and pharmacology (pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and biomarkers) of MEDI-575 in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel in subjects with previously untreated, advanced non-small cell lung cancer. This study has two phases: dose determination (Phase 1b) and randomization (Phase 2).

Being tested
Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, MEDI-575
Keywords
Non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, MEDI-575, Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CarboplatinDrug

    Carboplatin (carboplatin area under the plasma concentration-time curve [AUC] of 6 milligram per milliliter into minute [mg/mL*min] administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion once every 21 days on Day 1, for a total of 6 doses (cycles) until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons for participant withdrawal.

  • PaclitaxelDrug

    Paclitaxel 200 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion once every 21 days on Day 1, for a total of 6 doses (cycles) until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons for participant withdrawal.

  • MEDI-575Drug

    MEDI-575 at a dose of 25 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) administered as an IV infusion once every 21 days on Day 1 for a total of 6 cycles until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, initiation of alternative anticancer therapy, or other reasons for participant withdrawal. MEDI-575 alone continued in those participants who achieved stable disease or better at the completion of carboplatin/paclitaxel therapy and did not demonstrate toxicity to MEDI-575.

Study groups in NCT01268059
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Carboplatin/PaclitaxelActive comparatorCarboplatin/paclitaxel regimen (carboplatin area under the plasma concentration-time curve [AUC] of 6 milligram per milliliter into minute [mg/mL*min], and paclitaxel 200 milligram per square meter [mg/m^2]) administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion once every 21 days on Day 1, for a total of 6 doses (cycles) until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or other reasons for participant withdrawal. Subjects were enrolled from North America/European Union (EU) and Japan regions.
Receives: Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Paclitaxel
Carboplatin/Paclitaxel + MEDI-575ExperimentalCarboplatin/paclitaxel regimen (carboplatin AUC = 6 mg/mL*min, and paclitaxel 200 mg/m^2) followed by MEDI-575 at a dose of 25 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) administered as an IV infusion once every 21 days on Day 1 for a total of 6 cycles until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, initiation of alternative anticancer therapy, or other reasons for participant withdrawal. MEDI-575 alone continued in those participants who achieved stable disease or better at the completion of carboplatin/paclitaxel therapy and did not demonstrate toxicity to MEDI-575. Subjects were enrolled from North America/European Union (EU) and Japan regions.
Receives: Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: MEDI-575

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT): Phase 1b

    A DLT was defined as:

    1. Any treatment-related Grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity that occurred during the DLT assessment period with the following exceptions:
    2. Grade 3 fever (in the absence of neutropenia) defined as more than (>) 40.0 degree Celcius (> 104.0 degree Fahrenheit) that resolved to normal or baseline within 24 hours of treatment and was not considered a serious adverse event (SAE); or
    3. Grade 3 rigors/chills that responded to optimal therapy.
    4. Any treatment-related Grade 3 or higher hematologic toxicity.

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 21 of first cycle

  2. Progression Free-Survival (PFS)

    Progression-free survival defined as the time from randomization (randomization referred to the date of treatment assignment) to disease progression (defined according to Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors [RECIST] version 1.1 guidelines) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Participants without progression or death at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. PFS was assessed only in North America/European Union (EU) participants. Progression-free survival was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From randomization until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

Secondary outcomes (18)
  1. Best Overall Response

    Best overall response of a participant was defined as the best tumor response [Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)] observed during the trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 criteria. The participant's best overall response assignment depended on the findings of both target and non-target disease and also on the appearance of new lesions. CR was defined as disappearance of tumor lesions, PR was defined as a decrease of at least 30 percent (%) in the sum of diameters of target lesion, SD was defined as steady state of disease, and PD was defined as an increase of at least 20% in the sum of diameters of target lesions.

    Measured: From initiation of treatment until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    The ORR defined as the percentage of participants with confirmed CR or confirmed PR according to RECIST version 1.1 guidelines. Confirmed responses were those that persist on repeat imaging or assessment greater than or equal to (>=) 4 weeks after the initial documentation of response. The ORR was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From initiation of treatment until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

  3. Time to Response (TTR)

    The TTR was measured from initiation of study treatment to the first documentation of objective response (OR). The OR defined as the participants with confirmed CR or confirmed PR according to RECIST version 1.1 guidelines. Confirmed responses were those that persist on repeat imaging or assessment >=4 weeks after the initial documentation of response. The TTR was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From initiation of treatment until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

  4. Duration of Response (DR)

    The DR defined as the duration from the first documentation of OR to the first documented disease progression. Participants without progression at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. The DR was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From initiation of treatment until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

  5. Time to Progression (TTP)

    The TTP was measured from randomization until the documentation of disease progression. Disease progression defined according to RECIST version 1.1 guidelines. Participants without progression at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. The TTP was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From initiation of treatment until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

  6. Overall Survival (OS)

    Overall survival defined as the time from initiation of study treatment until death due to any cause. Participants who were still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of last contact. The OS was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From initiation of treatment until the end of study (14 months from last participant enrolled or sponsor stopped the study), assessed at every 6 weeks until disease progression and every 3 months until the end of the study (approximately 3 years)

  7. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

    Measured: From signing of informed consent form until 90 days post the last dose treatment (approximately 3 years)

  8. Number of Participants With Abnormalities in Laboratory Investigations Reported as AEs or SAEs

    Laboratory investigations included hematology, coagulation, serum chemistry and urinalysis parameters. Participants with abnormalities in these laboratory investigations recorded as AEs or SAEs were reported.

    Measured: From signing of informed consent form until 90 days post the last dose treatment (approximately 3 years)

  9. Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities Reported as AEs

    The 12-lead ECG data were performed and obtained in triplicate that is 3 ECGs obtained within a 5 minute time period. Number of participants with ECG abnormalities were reported and recorded as AEs.

    Measured: From signing of informed consent form until 90 days post the last dose treatment (approximately 3 years)

  10. Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of MEDI-575 After First Dose

    The Cmax of MEDI-575 after first dose is reported.

    Measured: Day 1 (pre-infusion and end of infusion), Day 2 (24 hours post Day 1 infusion), Day 8, and Day 15

  11. Time of Maximal Observed Concentration (Tmax) of MEDI-575 After First Dose

    The tmax refers to the time after dosing when a drug attains its highest measurable concentration (Cmax). The Tmax of MEDI-575 after first dose is reported.

    Measured: Day 1 (pre-infusion and end of infusion), Day 2 (24 hours post Day 1 infusion), Day 8, and Day 15

  12. Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Over the Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of MEDI-575 After First Dose

    The AUCtau defined as area under the plasma concentration time profile from time zero to the end of the dosing interval (tau). The AUCtau of MEDI-575 after first dose is reported.

    Measured: Day 1 (pre-infusion and end of infusion), Day 2 (24 hours post Day 1 infusion), Day 8, and Day 15

  13. Maximum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of MEDI-575

    The Cmax,ss of MEDI-575 is reported.

    Measured: Cycle 1 (pre-infusion and end of infusion on Day 1, Day 2, Day 8, and Day 15); Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 4 (pre-infusion and end of infusion)

  14. Time to Maximum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Tmax,ss) of MEDI-575

    The Tmax,ss of MEDI-575 is reported.

    Measured: Cycle 1 (pre-infusion and end of infusion on Day 1, Day 2, Day 8, and Day 15); Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 4 (pre-infusion and end of infusion)

  15. Trough Serum Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough,ss) of MEDI-575

    The Ctrough,ss of MEDI-575 is reported.

    Measured: Cycle 1 (pre-infusion and end of infusion on Day 1, Day 2, Day 8, and Day 15); Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 4 (pre-infusion and end of infusion)

  16. Percentage of Participants With Positive Anti-MEDI-575 Antibodies

    Immunogenicity assessment included determination of anti-drug (MEDI-575) antibodies in serum samples.

    Measured: Day 1 (prior to infusion) of Cycles 1 to 7 (21-day cycle), end of treatment, 30 and 60 days after the last dose (approximately 3 years)

  17. Number of Participants With Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptor Alpha (PDGFRα) Expression in Tumor Cells of Archived Tumor Samples

    The immunohistochemical expression of PDGFRα in tumor cells in archived formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue samples collected at baseline are reported. The transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase PDGFRα plays an important role in human carcinogenesis, both as a direct target on tumor cells and also as a mediator of stromal support for cancer cell growth. The data of positive-staining tumor cells are reported in 3 categories: intensity (1+ [weak expression, staining in <5 % of tumor cells]; 2+ [moderate expression, staining in >= 5 % of tumor cells]; and 3+ [strong expression, staining in >5 % of the tumor cells]), localization (membranous, cytoplasmic, or nuclear), and frequency (rare, occasional, or frequent).

    Measured: Baseline (Screening [Days -28 to -1])

  18. Number of Participants With PDGFRα Expression in Stromal Cells of Archived Tumor Samples

    The immunohistochemical expression of PDGFRα in stromal cells in archived formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue samples collected at baseline are reported. The transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase PDGFRα plays an important role in human carcinogenesis, both as a direct target on tumor cells and also as a mediator of stromal support for cancer cell growth. The data of positive-staining stromal cells are reported in 3 categories: intensity (1+ [weak expression, staining in <5 % of tumor cells]; 2+ [moderate expression, staining in >= 5 % of tumor cells]; and 3+ [strong expression, staining in >5 % of the tumor cells]), localization (membranous, cytoplasmic, or nuclear), and frequency (rare, occasional, or frequent).

    Measured: Baseline (Screening [Days -28 to -1])

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start16 Dec 2010
  3. Primary completion11 Sep 2013
  4. Study completion11 Sep 2013

Why it stopped: In conjunction with the overall risk-benefit assessment, study was terminated prematurely due to safety concerns.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
99 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01268059
Sponsor's protocol ID
CD-ON-MEDI-575-1031
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
17 Dec 2010
Last updated
23 Dec 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and MEDI-575 in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by MedImmune LLC at 29 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 29 sites in United States, Poland, Japan, Canada, France and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Dec 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT): Phase 1b (time frame: From Day 1 to Day 21 of first cycle). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Dec 2020.

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