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Postoperative PainPhase 4NCT01261897

The Efficacy of Adductor-Canal-Blockade on Pain and Morphine Consumption After Total Knee Arthroplasty

A Phase 4 study testing Adductor-Canal-Blockade with Ropivacaine and Adductor-Canal-blockade with saline in people with Postoperative Pain and Knee Arthroplasty, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of Adductor-Canal-Blockade on pain and morphine consumption after total knee arthroplasty. Our hypothesis is that the Adductor -Canal-Blockade is superior to placebo in reducing pain and morphine consumption after total knee arthroplasty. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Pain, Knee Arthroplasty
What is being tested?
Adductor-Canal-Blockade with Ropivacaine and Adductor-Canal-blockade with saline
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Jan 2011to Sep 2011
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Total Knee Arthroplasty in general anaesthesia
  • ASA 1-3
  • BMI 18-40
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Can not cooperate to the exam
  • Do not speak or understand Danish
  • Drug allergy
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Daily consumption of strong opioids

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Department of Anaesthesia-Surgery-Intensive Care, Gentofte Hospital

    Gentofte Municipality, Hellerup, 2900

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of Adductor-Canal-Blockade on pain and morphine consumption after total knee arthroplasty. Our hypothesis is that the Adductor -Canal-Blockade is superior to placebo in reducing pain and morphine consumption after total knee arthroplasty.

Being tested
Adductor-Canal-Blockade with Ropivacaine, Adductor-Canal-blockade with saline
Keywords
Adductor-Canal-Blockade, postoperative pain, US-guided nerve block, total knee arthroplasty
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Adductor-Canal-Blockade with RopivacaineProcedure or surgery

    Also called Naropine, Postoperative pain, US-guided nerve block

    US-guided Adductor-Canal-Blockade with ropivacaine 7,5 mg/ml

  • Adductor-Canal-blockade with salineProcedure or surgery

    Also called Sham block

    US-guided Adductor-Canal-blockade with saline

Study groups in NCT01261897
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Adductor-Canal-Blockade with RopivacaineActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Adductor-Canal-Blockade with Ropivacaine
Adductor-Canal-blockade with salinePlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Adductor-Canal-blockade with saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain during 45 degrees active flexion of the knee

    0-100 mm at a visual analogue scale (VAS), at 1 hour postoperative

    Measured: 1 hour postoperative

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Pain during 45 degrees active flexion of the knee

    0-100 mm at a visual analogue scale (VAS), registered at the intervals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours postoperative, calculated as "the area under the curve" (AUC) for the interval 1-6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 0-6 hours postoperative

  2. Pain during rest

    0-100 mm at a visual analogue scale (VAS), registered at the intervals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours postoperative, calculated as "the area under the curve" (AUC) for the interval 1-6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 1-6 hours postoperative

  3. A change in pain score in the ropivacaine group, after activating the block

    0-100 mm at a visual analogue scale (VAS), at 30 and 60 minutes postoperative. A change in pain score in the ropivacaine group compared to the placebo group, after activating the block.

    Measured: 30-60 minutes postoperative

  4. Total morphine consumption

    Total morphine consumption at the interval 30 minutes - 6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 30 minutes - 6 hours postoperative

  5. Postoperative nausea

    Nausea scores(0-3)registered at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours postoperative, calculated as mean value for the interval 1-6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 1-6 hours postoperative

  6. Postoperative vomiting

    Number of vomiting episodes at the interval 1-6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 1-6 hours postoperative

  7. Zofran consumption

    Total zofran consumption at the intervals 1-6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 1-6 hours postoperative

  8. Sedation

    Sedation score (0-3) registered at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours postoperative, calculated as the mean value for the interval 1-6 hours postoperative.

    Measured: 1-6 hours postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionSep 2011
  4. Study completionSep 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01261897
Sponsor's protocol ID
SM2-PJ-10
Other IDs
2010-021918-30
Status last verified
Oct 2011
First submitted
16 Dec 2010
Last updated
4 Oct 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Jaeger P, Grevstad U, Henningsen MH, Gottschau B, Mathiesen O, Dahl JB. Effect of adductor-canal-blockade on established, severe post-operative pain after total knee arthroplasty: a randomised study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2012 Sep;56(8):1013-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2012.02737.x. Epub 2012 Jul 26.

    PubMed 22834681

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Adductor-Canal-Blockade with Ropivacaine and Adductor-Canal-blockade with saline in people with Postoperative Pain and Knee Arthroplasty, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain during 45 degrees active flexion of the knee (time frame: 1 hour postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01261897, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2011.

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