PainPhase 4NCT01224756
Efficacy of Tinoridine in Treating Pain and Inflammation in Adults
A Phase 4 study testing Tinoridine HCl in people with Pain and Inflammation, run by Takeda at 4 sites in Indonesia.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy of tinoridine hydrochloride (HCL), three times daily (TID), in the treatment of pain and inflammation in patients with acute tonsillitis and/or acute pharyngitis of nonbacterial origin versus placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain, Inflammation
- What is being tested?
- Tinoridine HCl
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 342 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesIndonesia
- Study dates
- Nov 2010to Oct 2011
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants with the following signs \& symptoms: sore throat, difficulty with swallowing, and inflamed of pharynx and/or tonsils.
- Onset within 2 days
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Participants hypersensitive to tinoridine
- Participants with fever, peptic ulcer, serious blood abnormality, serious hepatic impairment, serious kidney impairment
- Participants with aspirin-induced asthma
- Drug or alcohol abuse
- Participants receiving analgesic antiinflammatory drug, antibiotic and/or antiviral within 2 days before entering this study
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Indonesia4 sites
Study site
Bandung, West Java
Study site
Jakarta, DKI Jakarta
Study site
Semarang, Central Java
Study site
Surabaya, East Java
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Tinoridine in the Treatment of Pain and Inflammation in Patients With Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis: a Randomized, Double-blind Study Versus Placebo
The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy of tinoridine hydrochloride (HCL), three times daily (TID), in the treatment of pain and inflammation in patients with acute tonsillitis and/or acute pharyngitis of nonbacterial origin versus placebo.
Read the detailed description
Tonsillitis and pharyngitis are the most common upper respiratory tract infections. The signs and symptoms are sore throat, difficulty with swallowing and/or inflamed tonsils and/or pharynx. In most cases these infections are viral in origin.
Tinoridine is a nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drug with a different mechanism of action than common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which act by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase enzyme and thereby inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins.
The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy of tinoridine in the treatment of pain and inflammation in patients with acute tonsillitis and/or acute pharyngitis of nonbacterial origin versus placebo.
- Conditions
- Pain, Inflammation
- Being tested
- Tinoridine HCl, Placebo
- Keywords
- Tonsillitis, Pharyngitis, Sore Throat, Drug Therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Pain, Inflammation, Tonsillitis, Pharyngitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tinoridine HClDrug
Also called Nonflamin
Tinoridine HCl 50 mg, orally, 2 capsules three times daily for up to 4 days.
PlaceboDrug
Tinoridine placebo-matching capsules, orally, 2 capsules three times daily for up to 4 days.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tinoridine HCl 100 mg (2 capsules) TID | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Tinoridine HCl |
| Placebo TID | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Sore Throat) in participants receiving tinoridine.
The change between pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms of sore throat on day 5, and sore throat at baseline. The rating scale assesses the disappearance and improvement of pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms as a whole on a 4 point scale (0=poor with no improvement; 1=fair with improvement on day 5; 2=good with improvement on day 3 and disappearance on day 5; and 3=excellent with disappearance on day 3) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate less pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms.
Measured: Baseline and Day 5.
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Painful Swallowing) in participants receiving tinoridine.
The change between pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms of painful swallowing on day 5, and painful swallowing at baseline. The rating scale assesses the disappearance and improvement of pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms as a whole on a 4 point scale (0=poor with no improvement; 1=fair with improvement on day 5; 2=good with improvement on day 3 and disappearance on day 5; and 3=excellent with disappearance on day 3) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate less pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms.
Measured: Baseline and Day 5.
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Inflamed Pharynx And/Or Tonsils) in participants receiving tinoridine.
The change between pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms of inflamed pharynx and/or tonsils on day 5, and inflamed pharynx and/or tonsils at baseline. The rating scale assesses the disappearance and improvement of pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms as a whole on a 4 point scale (0=poor with no improvement; 1=fair with improvement on day 5; 2=good with improvement on day 3 and disappearance on day 5; and 3=excellent with disappearance on day 3) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate less pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms.
Measured: Baseline and Day 5.
Secondary outcomes (2)
Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity Measured on a 4-Point Categorical Scale.
The change between pain intensity measured on a 4-point categorical scale on day 5 and pain intensity at baseline. The rating scale assesses a pain score on a 4 point scale (0=no pain; 1=mild pain; 2=moderate pain; and 3=severe pain) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Measured: Baseline and Day 5.
Change from Baseline in Visual Analogue Scale for Pain Intensity.
The change between pain intensity measured on day 5 and pain intensity at baseline. Subjects marked visual scales (in millimeters) that represented no pain to unbearable pain. Lowest Value: 0 mm. Highest Value: 100 mm. The farther to the left a subject marks, the less intense pain they feel; the farther to the right, the more pain intensity they feel. Higher numbers indicate greater pain intensity.
Measured: Baseline and Day 5.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Oct 2010 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2010
- Primary completionOct 2011
- Study completionOct 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by TakedaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 342 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Takeda
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Professor in ENT-HN, Principal investigator, PT. Takeda Indonesia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01224756
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TI-NF-1001
- Other IDs
- U1111-1116-6874
- Status last verified
- Jan 2012
- First submitted
- 19 Oct 2010
- Last updated
- 12 Jan 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jan 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of Tinoridine in the Treatment of Pain and Inflammation in Patients With Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis: a Randomized, Double-blind Study Versus Placebo
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01224756
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TI-NF-1001
- Conditions
- Pain, Inflammation
- Keywords
- Tonsillitis, Pharyngitis, Sore Throat, Drug Therapy
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 342 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- TakedaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 2010
- Primary completion
- Oct 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Oct 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy of tinoridine hydrochloride (HCL), three times daily (TID), in the treatment of pain and inflammation in patients with acute tonsillitis and/or acute pharyngitis of nonbacterial origin versus placebo.
Detailed description
Tonsillitis and pharyngitis are the most common upper respiratory tract infections. The signs and symptoms are sore throat, difficulty with swallowing and/or inflamed tonsils and/or pharynx. In most cases these infections are viral in origin.
Tinoridine is a nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drug with a different mechanism of action than common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which act by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase enzyme and thereby inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins.
The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy of tinoridine in the treatment of pain and inflammation in patients with acute tonsillitis and/or acute pharyngitis of nonbacterial origin versus placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tinoridine HCl 100 mg (2 capsules) TID | Experimental | Drug: Tinoridine HCl |
| Placebo TID | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Participants with the following signs \& symptoms: sore throat, difficulty with swallowing, and inflamed of pharynx and/or tonsils.
- Onset within 2 days
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Participants hypersensitive to tinoridine
- Participants with fever, peptic ulcer, serious blood abnormality, serious hepatic impairment, serious kidney impairment
- Participants with aspirin-induced asthma
- Drug or alcohol abuse
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tinoridine HClAlso: NonflaminTinoridine HCl 50 mg, orally, 2 capsules three times daily for up to 4 days. | Drug | Tinoridine HCl 100 mg (2 capsules) TID |
| PlaceboTinoridine placebo-matching capsules, orally, 2 capsules three times daily for up to 4 days. | Drug | Placebo TID |
Primary outcome
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Sore Throat) in participants receiving tinoridine.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 5.
The change between pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms of sore throat on day 5, and sore throat at baseline. The rating scale assesses the disappearance and improvement of pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms as a whole on a 4 point scale (0=poor with no improvement; 1=fair with improvement on day 5; 2=good with improvement on day 3 and disappearance on day 5; and 3=excellent with disappearance on day 3) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate less pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms.
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Painful Swallowing) in participants receiving tinoridine.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 5.
The change between pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms of painful swallowing on day 5, and painful swallowing at baseline. The rating scale assesses the disappearance and improvement of pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms as a whole on a 4 point scale (0=poor with no improvement; 1=fair with improvement on day 5; 2=good with improvement on day 3 and disappearance on day 5; and 3=excellent with disappearance on day 3) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate less pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms.
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Inflamed Pharynx And/Or Tonsils) in participants receiving tinoridine.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 5.
The change between pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms of inflamed pharynx and/or tonsils on day 5, and inflamed pharynx and/or tonsils at baseline. The rating scale assesses the disappearance and improvement of pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms as a whole on a 4 point scale (0=poor with no improvement; 1=fair with improvement on day 5; 2=good with improvement on day 3 and disappearance on day 5; and 3=excellent with disappearance on day 3) with a total score range from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate less pain and inflammatory signs and symptoms.
2 secondary outcomes
Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity Measured on a 4-Point Categorical Scale.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 5.
Change from Baseline in Visual Analogue Scale for Pain Intensity.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 5.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jan 2012.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Professor in ENT-HN principal investigator
PT. Takeda Indonesia
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Tinoridine HCl in people with Pain and Inflammation, run by Takeda at 4 sites in Indonesia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pain & Inflammatory Signs & Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis and/or Acute Pharyngitis (Sore Throat) in participants receiving tinoridine. (time frame: Baseline and Day 5.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2012.