Adult RhabdomyosarcomaPhase 2NCT01222715
Vinorelbine Tartrate and Cyclophosphamide in Combination With Bevacizumab or Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Rhabdomyosarcoma
A Phase 2 study testing Bevacizumab, Cyclophosphamide and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma and Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 184 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
This randomized phase II trial studies how well vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide work in combination with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating patients with recurrent or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 29 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Pleomorphic Rhabdomyosarcoma
- What is being tested?
- Bevacizumab, Cyclophosphamide and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 87 participants
- Where
- 184 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2010to Jun 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 29 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis
- Patients with first relapse or progression of rhabdomyosarcoma are eligible
- Patients with primary refractory disease are eligible
- Primary refractory disease is defined as first progression after receiving at least one course of cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide containing chemotherapy without prior demonstration of a radiographic response to chemotherapy (progression on irinotecan-containing chemotherapy without cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide containing chemotherapy will not be considered a first progression)
- Note: Patients without measurable or evaluable disease are eligible
- Patients must have had a previous histological verification of rhabdomyosarcoma at original diagnosis
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- Patients must have a Karnofsky or Lansky performance status score of >= 50%, corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) categories of 0, 1, or 2; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
- Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 3 weeks prior to entry onto this study (4 weeks if prior nitrosourea)
- Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent):
- Patients may have received prior therapy with oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors or other similar agents; at least 7 days must have elapsed since the completion of therapy with a biologic agent and all toxicities must have resolved to < grade 2 prior to enrollment
- 3 half-lives (or 6 weeks) must have elapsed since previous monoclonal antibody therapy prior to enrollment on this study
- Myeloid growth factor: Must not have received within 1 week prior to entry onto this study
- Radiation therapy (RT): At least 4 weeks must have elapsed between RT and study entry; previously radiated lesions cannot be used to assess response unless those sites are the sites of disease progression
- Stem cell transplant (SCT): For autologous SCT, >= 3 months must have elapsed; for allogeneic SCT, >= 6 months must have elapsed and no evidence of active graft vs. host disease
- Patients must have recovered from any surgical procedure before enrolling on this study
- Minor surgical procedures (e.g., biopsies involving core or fine-needle aspiration procedures, infusaport or Broviac line placement, paracentesis, or thoracocentesis) need to have fully healed and occurred > 7 days prior to enrollment
- Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (such as laparotomy, thoracotomy, open biopsy, or resection of tumor) can only be enrolled on study > 28 days from such procedure
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/μL
- Platelet count >= 75,000/μL (transfusion independent, defined as without transfusion for >= 1 week prior to enrollment)
- Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (may receive packed red blood cells [PRBC] transfusions)
- Bone marrow disease involvement of tumor is allowed, however, peripheral blood count criteria must still be met
- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 OR a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
- =< 0.4 mg/dL (for patients aged 1 month to < 6 months)
- =< 0.5 mg/dL (for patients aged 6 months to < 1 year)
- =< 0.6 mg/dL (for patients aged 1 to < 2 years)
- =< 0.8 mg/dL (for patients aged 2 to < 6 years)
- =< 1 mg/dL (for patients aged 6 to < 10 years)
- =< 1.2 mg/dL (for patients aged 10 to < 13 years)
- =< 1.4 mg/dL (for female patients aged >= 13 years)
- =< 1.5 mg/dL (for male patients aged 13 to < 16 years)
- =< 1.7 mg/dL (for male patients aged >= 16 years)
- Urine protein level:
- Patients aged =< 17 years: Urine protein to creatinine (UPC) ratio should be calculated; UPC ratio must be =< 1 for patient to be eligible
- Patients aged > 17 years: Urine protein should be screened by urine analysis; if protein is 2+ or higher, 24-hour urine protein must be obtained and the level must be < 1,000 mg for patient enrollment
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
- Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram or ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram
Who cannot join
- Patients with botryoid histology, any stage or group, are ineligible
- Patients with embryonal histology, stage I or clinical group 1 at initial disease presentation, who present with local or regional recurrence, are ineligible
- Patients who previously received craniospinal irradiation are ineligible
- Patients who previously received vinorelbine, bevacizumab, temsirolimus, or any other direct vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-) or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR-) targeting agents are ineligible
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) disease (excluding intracranial/intraspinal extension secondary to local progression of a parameningeal or paraspinal primary), except for those with treated brain metastasis, are ineligible
- Treated brain metastases are defined as having no ongoing requirement for steroids and no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment for at least 3 months, as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] or computed tomography [CT]); stable dose of anticonvulsants are allowed; treatment for brain metastases may include whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT), radiosurgery (RS; Gamma Knife, linear accelerator [LINAC], or equivalent), or a combination as deemed appropriate by the treating physician
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- Patients with CNS metastases treated within 3 months prior to enrollment by neurosurgical resection or brain biopsy are ineligible
- Patients who receive radiation or chemotherapy (inclusive of palliative intent) for first disease progression or relapse of rhabdomyosarcoma prior to enrollment are ineligible
- Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible
- Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed to discontinue breastfeeding
- Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained
- Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
- Patients with a documented chronic non-healing wound, ulcer, or significant trauma injury (those with bone fractures, including pathological fractures, or requiring surgical intervention) within 28 days prior to beginning therapy are ineligible
- Patients with evidence of intratumoral hemorrhage, gastrointestinal bleeding, or on anticoagulation for thrombosis or history of thrombosis are ineligible
- Patients with uncontrolled hypertension are ineligible; uncontrolled hypertension is defined as follows:
- Patients aged =< 17 years: greater than 95th percentile systolic and diastolic blood pressure based on age and height that is not controlled by one antihypertensive medication
- Patients aged > 17 years: systolic blood pressure >= 160 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 90 mm Hg that is not controlled by one antihypertensive medication
- Patients currently taking anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents with the exception of aspirin (=< 81 mg/day) are ineligible
- Patients with history of central venous catheter (CVC)-associated thrombosis requiring systemic anticoagulation are ineligible; Note: Patients with history of sluggish flow from CVC or CVC-associated thrombosis treated with tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) only are not excluded
- Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease are excluded:
- History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the prior 6 months
- Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the prior 6 months
- New York Heart Association grade 2 or greater congestive heart failure
- Serious and inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmia
- Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, history of aortic dissection)
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- Patients diagnosed with rhabdomyosarcoma as a second malignant neoplasm are not eligible
- Patients with history of any second malignant neoplasm who have received chemotherapy or radiation for the treatment of that malignancy are not eligible
Trial locations and contacts
184 sites in 4 countries.
184 sites in 4 countries
United States163 sites
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Texas Tech University Health Science Center-Amarillo
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
C S Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Mission Hospital-Memorial Campus
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
Austin, Texas, 78723
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20889-5600
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
University of Vermont College of Medicine
Burlington, Vermont, 05405
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
West Virginia University Charleston
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
T C Thompson Children's Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
Palmetto Health Richland
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205
Driscoll Children's Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822
Dayton Children's Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45404
Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Blank Children's Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Saint John Hospital and Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Southern California Permanente Medical Group
Downey, California, 90242
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Michigan State University Clinical Center
East Lansing, Michigan, 48824-7016
Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042
Sanford Medical Center-Fargo
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Lee Memorial Health System
Fort Myers, Florida, 33901
Brooke Army Medical Center
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234
Cook Children's Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Saint Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Cancer Treatment Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106
Penn State Hershey Children's Hospital
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
University of Hawaii Cancer Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Saint Vincent Hospital and Health Care Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49008
The Childrens Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Nevada Cancer Research Foundation CCOP
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Saint Barnabas Medical Center
Livingston, New Jersey, 07039
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
Long Beach, California, 90806
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Kosair Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Covenant Children's Hospital
Lubbock, Texas, 79410
Children's Hospital Central California
Madera, California, 93636-8762
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Midwest Children's Cancer Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Winthrop University Hospital
Mineola, New York, 11501
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Saint Peter's University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Tulane University Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Children's Hospital New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016
Columbia University/Herbert Irving Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Childrens Hospital-King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Children's Hospital and Research Center at Oakland
Oakland, California, 94609-1809
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
Florida Hospital Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32806
UF Cancer Center at Orlando Health
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Phoenix Childrens Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Primary Children's Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92123
UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
San Francisco, California, 94143
Memorial University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31404
Maine Children's Cancer Program
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5134
Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63104
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Overlook Hospital
Summit, New Jersey, 07902
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33607
Scott and White Memorial Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467-2490
The Toledo Hospital/Toledo Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Mercy Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43608
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
New York Medical College
Valhalla, New York, 10595
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Saint Mary's Hospital
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
Canada16 sites
Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, T3B 6A8
University of Alberta Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8
McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5
Chedoke Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4L8
Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5P9
Children's Hospital
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec
Québec, Quebec, G1V 4G2
Allan Blair Cancer Centre
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1
Saskatoon Cancer Centre
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4
Janeway Child Health Centre
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8
British Columbia Children's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4
CancerCare Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
Australia3 sites
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
Perth, Western Australia, 6008
Sydney Children's Hospital
Randwick, New South Wales, 2031
The Children's Hospital at Westmead
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
New Zealand2 sites
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch, 8011
Starship Children's Hospital
Grafton, Auckland, 1145
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab (Avastin) and Temsirolimus (Torisel) in Combination With Intravenous Vinorelbine and Cyclophosphamide in Patients With Recurrent/Refractory Rhabdomyosarcoma
This randomized phase II trial studies how well vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide work in combination with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating patients with recurrent or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of rhabdomyosarcoma by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective when given together with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating rhabdomyosarcoma.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the feasibility of administering bevacizumab in combination with intravenous vinorelbine (vinorelbine tartrate) and cyclophosphamide (VC) in patients with recurrent rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS).
II. To determine the feasibility of administering temsirolimus in combination with VC in patients with recurrent RMS.
III. To estimate the event-free survival (EFS) of patients with recurrent/refractory RMS treated with bevacizumab and VC and compare with the EFS of those treated with temsirolimus and VC.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate the initial (2 cycle) response rate of patients with recurrent/refractory RMS treated with bevacizumab and VC and compare with the response rate of those treated with temsirolimus and VC, and to also compare the best response rate on each regimen of protocol therapy.
II. To evaluate surrogate biological markers in patients with recurrent RMS and to estimate differences in these markers following treatment with bevacizumab and temsirolimus.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate intravenously (IV) over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1.
ARM II: Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide as in arm I. Patients also receive temsirolimus IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up annually for 5 years.
- Conditions
- Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Pleomorphic Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma With Mixed Embryonal and Alveolar Features, Previously Treated Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Being tested
- Bevacizumab, Cyclophosphamide, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Temsirolimus, Vinorelbine Tartrate
- Medical subject headings
- Rhabdomyosarcoma, Sarcoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BevacizumabBiological
Also called Anti-VEGF, Anti-VEGF Humanized Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-VEGF rhuMAb, Avastin
Given IV
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Carloxan, Ciclofosfamida
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
TemsirolimusDrug
Also called CCI-779, CCI-779 Rapamycin Analog, Cell Cycle Inhibitor 779, Rapamycin Analog
Given IV
Vinorelbine TartrateDrug
Also called Biovelbin, Eunades, KW-2307, Navelbine
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate IV over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Vinorelbine Tartrate |
| Arm II (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, temsirolimus) | Experimental | Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide as in arm I. Patients also receive temsirolimus IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Temsirolimus; Drug: Vinorelbine Tartrate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Event Free Survival Probability
Probability of no relapse, secondary malignancy, or death after 1 year in the study.
Measured: 1 year
Rate of Dose-Limiting Toxicities
The following events will be considered dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs): Toxicity causing delays > 14 days in delivery of a 21-day cycle of therapy; Grade ≥ 3 mucositis > 3 days duration; Grade ≥ 3 thromboembolic events; Grade ≥ 3 bleeding events; Grade ≥ 3 pulmonary events; Grade ≥ 3 hypertension; Grade 3 hyperglycemia (uncontrolled); Grade ≥ 4 hyperglycemia; Grade ≥ 4 hyperlipidemia (including cholesterol and triglycerides) that does not return to ≤ Grade 2 levels with appropriate medical management within 35 days; Grade ≥ 2 perforation including fistula or leak (gastrointestinal or any other organ); Grade ≥ 3 proteinuria; Grade ≥ 3 cardiac toxicity; Grade ≥ 3 intra-abdominal abscess/infection; Grade ≥ 3 wound complication (wound infection or dehiscence); Grade ≥ 1 Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome (RPLS); Grade ≥ 1 Microangiopathy, or Hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) or Thrombotic thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP).
Measured: From the date of randomization until a maximum of 12 cycles (21 days per cycle) of treatment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Response Rate (CR + PR)
Complete or partial anatomical response rate. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: From the date of randomization until a maximum of 2 cycles (21 days per cycle) of treatment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Oct 2010 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2010
- Primary completionJun 2015
- Study completionJun 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Adult RhabdomyosarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 87 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Leo Mascarenhas, Principal investigator, Children's Oncology Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01222715
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2011-02607
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-02607, COG-ARST0921, CDR0000687113, ARST0921, ARST0921, ARST0921, U10CA098543
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 15 Oct 2010
- Last updated
- 5 May 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Mascarenhas L, Chi YY, Hingorani P, Anderson JR, Lyden ER, Rodeberg DA, Indelicato DJ, Kao SC, Dasgupta R, Spunt SL, Meyer WH, Hawkins DS. Randomized Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab or Temsirolimus in Combination With Chemotherapy for First Relapse Rhabdomyosarcoma: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Nov 1;37(31):2866-2874. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.00576. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
PubMed 31513481
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab (Avastin) and Temsirolimus (Torisel) in Combination With Intravenous Vinorelbine and Cyclophosphamide in Patients With Recurrent/Refractory Rhabdomyosarcoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01222715
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2011-02607
- Conditions
- Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Pleomorphic Rhabdomyosarcoma, Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma With Mixed Embryonal and Alveolar Features, Previously Treated Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 87 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Oct 2010
- Primary completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Oct 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 5 May 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized phase II trial studies how well vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide work in combination with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating patients with recurrent or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of rhabdomyosarcoma by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective when given together with bevacizumab or temsirolimus in treating rhabdomyosarcoma.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the feasibility of administering bevacizumab in combination with intravenous vinorelbine (vinorelbine tartrate) and cyclophosphamide (VC) in patients with recurrent rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS).
II. To determine the feasibility of administering temsirolimus in combination with VC in patients with recurrent RMS.
III. To estimate the event-free survival (EFS) of patients with recurrent/refractory RMS treated with bevacizumab and VC and compare with the EFS of those treated with temsirolimus and VC.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate the initial (2 cycle) response rate of patients with recurrent/refractory RMS treated with bevacizumab and VC and compare with the response rate of those treated with temsirolimus and VC, and to also compare the best response rate on each regimen of protocol therapy.
II. To evaluate surrogate biological markers in patients with recurrent RMS and to estimate differences in these markers following treatment with bevacizumab and temsirolimus.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate intravenously (IV) over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1.
ARM II: Patients receive vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide as in arm I. Patients also receive temsirolimus IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up annually for 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Biological: Bevacizumab, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Vinorelbine TartratePatients receive vinorelbine tartrate IV over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. |
| Arm II (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, temsirolimus) | Experimental | Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Temsirolimus, Drug: Vinorelbine TartratePatients receive vinorelbine tartrate and cyclophosphamide as in arm I. Patients also receive temsirolimus IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 29 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (38 listed)
- Diagnosis
- Patients must have had a previous histological verification of rhabdomyosarcoma at original diagnosis
- Patients must have a Karnofsky or Lansky performance status score of >= 50%, corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) categories of 0, 1, or 2; use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Patients with botryoid histology, any stage or group, are ineligible
- Patients with embryonal histology, stage I or clinical group 1 at initial disease presentation, who present with local or regional recurrence, are ineligible
- Patients who previously received craniospinal irradiation are ineligible
- Patients who previously received vinorelbine, bevacizumab, temsirolimus, or any other direct vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-) or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR-) targeting agents are ineligible
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) disease (excluding intracranial/intraspinal extension secondary to local progression of a parameningeal or paraspinal primary), except for those with treated brain metastasis, are ineligible
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BevacizumabAlso: Anti-VEGF, Anti-VEGF Humanized Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-VEGF rhuMAb, AvastinGiven IV | Biological | Arm I (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab) |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Carloxan, CiclofosfamidaGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab), Arm II (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, temsirolimus) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Arm I (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab), Arm II (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, temsirolimus) |
| TemsirolimusAlso: CCI-779, CCI-779 Rapamycin Analog, Cell Cycle Inhibitor 779, Rapamycin AnalogGiven IV | Drug | Arm II (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, temsirolimus) |
| Vinorelbine TartrateAlso: Biovelbin, Eunades, KW-2307, NavelbineGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab), Arm II (vinorelbine tartrate, cyclophosphamide, temsirolimus) |
Primary outcome
Event Free Survival Probability
Time frame: 1 year
Probability of no relapse, secondary malignancy, or death after 1 year in the study.
Rate of Dose-Limiting Toxicities
Time frame: From the date of randomization until a maximum of 12 cycles (21 days per cycle) of treatment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.
The following events will be considered dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs): Toxicity causing delays > 14 days in delivery of a 21-day cycle of therapy; Grade ≥ 3 mucositis > 3 days duration; Grade ≥ 3 thromboembolic events; Grade ≥ 3 bleeding events; Grade ≥ 3 pulmonary events; Grade ≥ 3 hypertension; Grade 3 hyperglycemia (uncontrolled); Grade ≥ 4 hyperglycemia; Grade ≥ 4 hyperlipidemia (including cholesterol and triglycerides) that does not return to ≤ Grade 2 levels with appropriate medical management within 35 days; Grade ≥ 2 perforation including fistula or leak (gastrointestinal or any other organ); Grade ≥ 3 proteinuria; Grade ≥ 3 cardiac toxicity; Grade ≥ 3 intra-abdominal abscess/infection; Grade ≥ 3 wound complication (wound infection or dehiscence); Grade ≥ 1 Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome (RPLS); Grade ≥ 1 Microangiopathy, or Hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) or Thrombotic thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP).
1 secondary outcome
Response Rate (CR + PR)
Time frame: From the date of randomization until a maximum of 2 cycles (21 days per cycle) of treatment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 May 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31513481Mascarenhas L, Chi YY, Hingorani P, Anderson JR, Lyden ER, Rodeberg DA, Indelicato DJ, Kao SC, Dasgupta R, Spunt SL, Meyer WH, Hawkins DS. Randomized Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab or Temsirolimus in Combination With Chemotherapy for First Relapse Rhabdomyosarcoma: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Nov 1;37(31):2866-2874. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.00576. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Leo Mascarenhas principal investigator
Children's Oncology Group
184 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Bevacizumab, Cyclophosphamide and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma and Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 184 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 38 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 184 sites in United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 May 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Event Free Survival Probability (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01222715, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2017.