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Hemophilia ANCT01217255

Comparing the Burden of Illness of Hemophilia in the Developing and the Developed World

An observational study of Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Because of high cost, persons with hemophilia in many developing countries cannot afford adequate treatment. For example, many persons with hemophilia in India and China are only rarely treated with factor replacement in response to bleeds, and as a result many have developed significant arthropathy and disability. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 18 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B
How many people
100 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Sep 2010to Oct 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 18 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Participants will be a representative (random) sample of individuals from the comprehensive hemophilia treatment centres at HCFMUSP and SickKids. Boys between the ages of 7 and 18 years (inclusive) will be identified from the clinic ledgers at each of the centres. Using a computer generated random number list, proportionately stratified for Hemophilia A and B, and for moderate and severe disease (based on the baseline clinic proportions)

Who may be able to join

  • Hemophilia A or B moderate or severe as determined by serum factor activity ≤ 5%
  • Age 7 - 18 yrs. inclusive
  • At least one parent or guardian fluent in written Portuguese or English and able to complete the study outcome questionnaires.

Who cannot join

  • None (Children with inhibitors will be allowed into the study for 2 reasons: i) our study aims to document the health of persons with hemophilia in a generalizable way, ii) not all children will have had inhibitor testing done.)

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

Brazil3 sites
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP

    Campinas, São Paulo

  • Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo

    São Paulo

  • Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)

    São Paulo

Other trials in Brazil

Canada1 site
  • The Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Comparing the Burden of Illness of Hemophilia in the Developing and the Developed World: The Sao Paulo - Toronto Hemophilia Study

Because of high cost, persons with hemophilia in many developing countries cannot afford adequate treatment. For example, many persons with hemophilia in India and China are only rarely treated with factor replacement in response to bleeds, and as a result many have developed significant arthropathy and disability. A pilot study in China estimated the mean Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS) at 13.1 (SD 9.03) suggesting that these children had highly prevalent, severe joint disease. The lack of relationship between the HJHS and treatment history suggests overall inadequate therapy.

The proposed study will quantify the burden of arthropathy, physical disability, and quality of life (QoL) in boys with hemophilia in Brazil - where comprehensive treatment is just beginning to be widely available. This study will also provide an opportunity to compare these outcomes to those observed in Canada, where the dominant therapy has become life-long prophylaxis.

Read the detailed description

In order to quantify the burden of illness in hemophilia, and to study the response to different treatments, it is necessary to have quantitative outcome measures of high validity and reliability. The International Prophylaxis Study Group (IPSG - chair Dr. Victor Blanchette) was established in 2001 with the stated purpose of developing and testing outcome tools for this purpose. The group has developed a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) score for quantifying arthropathy (representing the domain of structure and function domain in the ICF framework), a quantitative physical examination score, and the Hemophilia Joint Health Score or HJHS, to replace the older and less sensitive World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH) score (representing the domain of structure and function in the ICF). In addition Canadian investigators have also developed a quality of life measure for boys with hemophilia, the Canadian Hemophilia Outcomes Kids' Life Assessment Tool or CHO-KLAT (representing the domain of participation in the ICF).

We will use these tools, and other validated measures, to begin to determine the burden of hemophilia in Brazil and compare it to the burden of disease in Canada. Additionally, we will use this study to demonstrate the validity of these tools in the Brazilian population.

Keywords
Hemophilia, Burden of Illness, Pediatric, Quality of Life, Disability, Participation
Medical subject headings
Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01217255
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Brazilian Subject'sSubject's will be recruited from the Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paolo (HCFMUSP); Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP); Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Canadian Subject'sRecruited from The Hospital for Sick Children

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Burden of Illness

    Burden of disability for Brazilian and Canadian children will be be determined by analysis of the following domains:

    Structure and Function Domain (HJHS score, Biometrics,Radiographs) Activity Domain (ASK and FISH scales) Participation Domain (CHO-KLAT and PedsQL Quality of Life Questionnaire) Health Condition Domain (bleeding frequency) Personal Factors Domain (Ethnicity, level of education of parent/guardian, habitual exercise) Environmental Domain (Household income of parent/guardian)

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. The Activity Scale for Kids (ASK)

    Children's self-reported activities will be measured with the Activity Scales for Kids (ASK) as part of the Activity Domain

    Measured: Day 1

  2. Functional Independence Scale for Hemophilia (FISH)

    Observed activity limitations will be measured with the FISH as part of the Activity Domain.

    The FISH has been validated for use in developing countries. It consists of observed activities of daily living that are scored for quality.

    Measured: Day 1

  3. Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS)

    The HJHS is a valid and reliable scored measure of joint structural limitations as applied to the index joints.

    This score will be a measure of the Structure and function domain.

    Measured: Day 1

  4. Radiographs

    Radiographs will be taken of all 6 index joints. This will be done as part of the structure and function domain.

    Measured: Day 1

  5. Canadian Haemophilia Outcomes - Kids Life Assessment Tool (CHO-KLAT)

    After the completion of the pre-study cultural validation of the Brazilian translation of the CHO-KLAT scale, we will use it as a Quality of Life tool to measure the Participation domain

    Measured: Day 1

  6. Bleeding Frequency

    Families will be interviewed to determine bleeding frequency in the last 6 months. This factor will be incorporated into the Health condition domain.

    Measured: Day 1

  7. Biometrics

    The height and weight will be compared to national nomograms.

    Measured: Days 1

  8. Personal Factors

    Ethnicity, level of education of the parent-guardian will be self-reported.

    Measured: Day 1

  9. Environmental domain

    Whether a subject lives in a rural or urban area and household income will be recorded.

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2010
  3. Primary completionOct 2013
  4. Study completionOct 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01217255
Sponsor's protocol ID
1000020214
Status last verified
Jun 2018
First submitted
6 Oct 2010
Last updated
6 Jun 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Brazil, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Burden of Illness (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2018.

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