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Hypophosphatasia (HPP)Phase 2NCT01203826

Extension Study of Protocol ENB-006-09 - Study of Asfotase Alfa in Children With Hypophosphatasia (HPP)

A Phase 2 study testing Asfotase Alfa in people with Hypophosphatasia (HPP), run by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical trial studies the long term safety and efficacy of asfotase alfa in children with HPP who completed Study ENB-006-09 (NCT00952484). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 12 years
Conditions the study is for
Hypophosphatasia (HPP)
What is being tested?
Asfotase Alfa
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Apr 2010to Jun 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Compliant and satisfactory completion of Enobia-sponsored clinical trial ENB-006-09
  • Written informed consent by parent or other legal guardian prior to any study procedures being performed
  • Parent or other legal guardian willing to comply with study requirements

Who cannot join

  • Clinically significant disease that precludes study participation, in the Investigator's opinion
  • Treatment with an investigational drug other than asfotase alfa
  • Enrollment in any study (other than ENB-006-09) involving an investigational drug, device, or treatment for HPP
  • Prior treatment with bisphosphonates

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site
  • Shriners Hospital for Children

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

Canada1 site
  • Children's Hospital Health Sciences Centre

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1S1

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Extension Study of Protocol ENB-006-09 Evaluating the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Asfotase Alfa (Human Recombinant Tissue Nonspecific Alkaline Phosphatase Fusion Protein) in Children With Hypophosphatasia (HPP)

This clinical trial studies the long term safety and efficacy of asfotase alfa in children with HPP who completed Study ENB-006-09 (NCT00952484).

Read the detailed description

Asfotase alfa was formerly referred to as ENB-0040

Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a life-threatening, genetic, and ultra-rare metabolic disease characterized by defective bone mineralization and impaired phosphate and calcium regulation that can lead to progressive damage to multiple vital organs, including destruction and deformity of bones, profound muscle weakness, seizures, impaired renal function, and respiratory failure. There are limited data available on the natural course of this disease over time, particularly in patients with the juvenile-onset form.

Being tested
Asfotase Alfa
Keywords
Hypophosphatasia, HPP, Bone Disease, Soft Bones, Low Alkaline Phosphatase, genetic metabolic disorder, alkaline phosphatase, tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase, rickets, osteomalacia
Medical subject headings
Hypophosphatasia, Bone Diseases, Rickets, Osteomalacia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Asfotase AlfaBiological

    Also called human recombinant tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase fusion protein

Study groups in NCT01203826
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
asfotase alfaExperimentalasfotase alfa starting dose 3 mg/kg/week SC injection, increased to 6 mg/kg/week SC injection
Receives: Biological: Asfotase Alfa

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Skeletal Radiograph Evaluation Using a Qualitative Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) Scale Compared to Baseline (Pre-treatment) in Study ENB-006-09.

    Evaluation of radiographic change in rickets severity (as assessed by skeletal radiographs of the hands/wrists and knees) from the Baseline of Study ENB-006-09 (NCT00952484) to the End of Study (EOS) visit in Study ENB-008-10 using an ordinal RGI-C scale score. The RGI-C is a 7-point rating scale that ranges from -3 (indicative of severe worsening of HPP associated rickets) to +3 (indicative of complete or near complete healing of HPP associated rickets).

    The time points will be pre-treatment (Baseline from Study ENB-006-09) to the last radiographic assessment in Study ENB-008-10, which represents at least 72 months of treatment.

    Measured: At least 72 months of treatment with asfotase alfa

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2010
  3. Primary completionJun 2016
  4. Study completionJun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01203826
Sponsor's protocol ID
ENB-008-10
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
15 Sep 2010
Last updated
13 Mar 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Simmons JH, Rush ET, Petryk A, Zhou S, Martos-Moreno GA. Dual X-ray absorptiometry has limited utility in detecting bone pathology in children with hypophosphatasia: A pooled post hoc analysis of asfotase alfa clinical trial data. Bone. 2020 Aug;137:115413. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115413. Epub 2020 May 14.

    PubMed 32417537
  • Whyte MP, Madson KL, Phillips D, Reeves AL, McAlister WH, Yakimoski A, Mack KE, Hamilton K, Kagan K, Fujita KP, Thompson DD, Moseley S, Odrljin T, Rockman-Greenberg C. Asfotase alfa therapy for children with hypophosphatasia. JCI Insight. 2016 Jun 16;1(9):e85971. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.85971.

    PubMed 27699270

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Asfotase Alfa in people with Hypophosphatasia (HPP), run by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Jul 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Skeletal Radiograph Evaluation Using a Qualitative Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) Scale Compared to Baseline (Pre-treatment) in Study ENB-006-09. (time frame: At least 72 months of treatment with asfotase alfa). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01203826, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2019.

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