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Crohn's DiseasePhase 2NCT01199302

Long-term Safety Study of Brodalumab in Adults With Crohn's Disease

A Phase 2 study testing Brodalumab in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Amgen at 34 sites in 8 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of long-term treatment with brodalumab in adults with Crohn's disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Crohn's Disease
What is being tested?
Brodalumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
67 participants
Where
34 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
2 Feb 2011to 18 Oct 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject was randomized into study 20090072 (NCT01150890) and completed the week 12 evaluation.
  • Subject completed the week 12 evaluation in study 20090072 no more than 1 year prior to the planned first visit of AMG 827 in 20100008.
  • Subject or subject's legally acceptable representative has provided informed consent.
  • Subject meets regional recommendations for immunizations, eg, United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations for subjects enrolled in the United States.
  • For subjects with ≥ 3 months between the week 12 visit of 20090072 and the planned first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008: If testing is clinically indicated in the opinion of the investigator (eg, because of known recent exposure), then subject has negative test for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • For female subjects with ≤ 4 weeks between the week 12 visit of 20090072 and the planned first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008: Subject has a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline prior to the first dose of AMG 827 in the open-label extension (except those at least 2 years post menopausal or surgically sterile).
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  • For female subjects with > 4 weeks between the week 12 visit of 20090072 and the planned first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008: Subject has a negative serum pregnancy test within 28 days before initiating AMG 827 and a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline prior to the first dose of AMG 827 in the open-label extension (except those at least 2 years post menopausal or surgically sterile).
  • For subjects with ≥ 3 months between the week 12 visit of 20090072 and the planned first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008, if clinically indicated in the opinion of the investigator (eg, because of known recent exposure) please assess the following:
  • If the subject entered 20090072 with a negative purified protein derivative (PPD) test: Subject must have a negative PPD test within 30 days prior to the planned first dose of AMG 827. Tuberculin skin tests should be considered positive when they have greater than or equal to 5 mm of induration at 48-72 hours after test is placed.
  • If the subject entered 20090072 with a positive PPD: Subject must have a negative Quantiferon test within 30 days prior to the planned first dose of AMG 827.

Who cannot join

  • Subject had any serious adverse event reported during study 20090072 and considered to be related to investigational product.
  • Subject experienced an adverse event or laboratory abnormality in study 20090072 that, in the opinion of the investigator, could cause extension of treatment to be detrimental to the subject, prevent the subject from completing the study, or interfere with the interpretation of the study results.
  • Subject has known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered during dosing.
  • Other medical conditions
  • Subject is currently experiencing an infection of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade 2 (if requiring oral medication) or higher. Subject is ineligible until the infection resolves.
  • Subject has a serious infection, defined as requiring hospitalization or intravenous antibiotics, within 8 weeks before the first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008.
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  • For subjects with ≥ 3 months between the week 12 visit of 20090072 and the planned first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008: Subject has recurrent or chronic infections, defined as ≥ 3 infections requiring anti-microbials over the past 12 months prior to screening.
  • Subject has a significant concurrent medical condition, including
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes
  • Moderate to severe heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV)
  • Myocardial infarction within the last year
  • Current or history of unstable angina pectoris within the last year
  • Uncontrolled hypertension as defined by resting blood pressure ≥ 150/90 mmHg prior to first investigational product dose (confirmed by a repeat assessment)
  • Severe chronic pulmonary disease (eg, requiring oxygen therapy)
  • Major chronic inflammatory disease or connective tissue disease other than Crohn's disease (eg, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis)
  • Active malignancy, including evidence of cutaneous basal or squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma
  • History of cancer (except successfully treated in situ cervical cancer or squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might cause this study to be detrimental to the subject
  • Laboratory abnormalities
  • For subjects with > 4 weeks between the week 12 visit of 20090072 and the planned first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008, subject has laboratory abnormalities at screening, including
  • Elevated aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase (> 2x upper limit of normal)
  • Serum direct bilirubin ≥ 1.5x upper limit of normal
  • Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
  • Hemoglobin A1c > 8.0 (for subjects with type 2 diabetes)
  • Platelet count < 125,000 /mm^3
  • White blood cell count < 3,000 cells/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count < 2,000/mm^3
  • Creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min (Cockroft-Gault formula, central lab will calculate value and provide to sites)
  • Any other laboratory abnormality, which, in the opinion of the investigator, could cause extension of treatment to be detrimental to the subject, prevent the subject from completing the study, or interfere with the interpretation of the study results
  • Washouts and non-permitted drugs
  • Subject has used Tysabri (natalizumab) subsequent to study 20090072.
  • Subject received an anti-tumor necrosis factor agent within 8 weeks prior to the first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008.
  • Subject received other commercially available biologic agent (eg, ustekinumab) within 12 weeks prior to the first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008.
  • Subject received an investigational agent (other than AMG 827), investigational procedure, or participated in an investigational device study subsequent to study 20090072.
  • Subject received live vaccines within 12 weeks prior to the first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008.
  • Subject received cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, sirolimus (rapamycin), thalidomide, or tacrolimus within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of AMG 827 in 20100008.
  • General or other
  • Female subject is not willing to use highly effective contraception during treatment with AMG 827 (except if at least 2 years postmenopausal or surgically sterile).
  • Subject is pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in the study.
  • Subject has any kind of disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the ability of the subject to give written informed consent and/or to comply with all required study procedures.
  • Subject will not be available for protocol required study visits, to the best of the subject and investigator's knowledge.

Trial locations and contacts

34 sites in 8 countries.

34 sites in 8 countries

United States11 sites
  • Research Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Research Site

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207

  • Research Site

    Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815

  • Research Site

    Great Neck, New York, 11021

  • Research Site

    Hammond, Louisiana, 70403

  • Research Site

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32256

  • Research Site

    Mexico, Missouri, 65265

  • Research Site

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Research Site

    Ogden, Utah, 84405

  • Research Site

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

Other trials in United States

France6 sites
  • Research Site

    Lille, 59037

  • Research Site

    Nice, 06202

  • Research Site

    Paris, 75010

  • Research Site

    Paris, 75571

  • Research Site

    Toulouse, 31059

  • Research Site

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

Other trials in France

Australia4 sites
  • Research Site

    Box Hill, Victoria, 3128

  • Research Site

    Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065

  • Research Site

    Fremantle, Western Australia, 6160

  • Research Site

    Kurralta Park, South Australia, 5037

Other trials in Australia

Belgium4 sites
  • Research Site

    Bonheiden, 2820

  • Research Site

    Ghent, 9000

  • Research Site

    Leuven, 3000

  • Research Site

    Roeselare, 8800

Other trials in Belgium

Canada4 sites
  • Research Site

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4J9

  • Research Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H3A 1A1

  • Research Site

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5

  • Research Site

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1R9

Other trials in Canada

Poland2 sites
  • Research Site

    Bydgoszcz, 85-021

  • Research Site

    Sopot, 81-757

Other trials in Poland

Spain2 sites
  • Research Site

    Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036

  • Research Site

    Pontevedra, Galicia, 36164

Other trials in Spain

Netherlands1 site
  • Research Site

    Amsterdam, 1081 HV

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: A Long-term Assessment of Safety and Efficacy of AMG 827 Treatment in Subjects With Crohn's Disease

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of long-term treatment with brodalumab in adults with Crohn's disease.

Read the detailed description

This study is an open-label extension of study 20090072 (NCT01150890) in adults with Crohn's disease.

Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Being tested
Brodalumab
Keywords
Amgen, Crohn's, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, IBD, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, IBS, Inflammation, bowel, colon, gastrointestinal
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BrodalumabBiological

    Also called AMG 827

    Administered intravenously once every 4 weeks

Study groups in NCT01199302
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Brodalumab 350 mgExperimentalParticipants received brodalumab 350 mg intravenously (IV) on day 1, week 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter for up to 132 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Brodalumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject including worsening of a pre-existing medical condition, and not necessarily having a causal relationship with study treatment. A treatment-emergent AE is an event that occurred after the initiation of study drug or was already present prior to the initiation of study drug but worsened in either intensity or frequency after the initiation of study drug.

    The investigator assessed whether each AE was possibly related to the study drug.

    A serious adverse event is defined as an AE that met at least 1 of the following serious criteria:

    • fatal,
    • life threatening,
    • required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization,
    • resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity,
    • congenital anomaly/birth defect, and/or
    • other significant medical hazard.

    Measured: From first dose of study drug until the end of study; median (min, max) duration was 70 days (14, 223)

  2. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a CDAI Response

    CDAI response is defined as a reduction from baseline in CDAI score of ≥ 100 points.

    The CDAI measures the severity of active disease using 8 disease variables (stool frequency, severity of abdominal pain, degree of general well-being, presence or absence of extra-intestinal manifestations or fistula, use or non-use of antidiarrheal agents, presence or absence of an abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight). The CDAI score is calculated by summing weighted scores for each item. CDAI scores range from 0 to 600, with higher scores indicating greater disease activity.

    Measured: Baseline of the parent study and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 20

  3. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission

    Clinical remission is defined by a CDAI score of ≤ 150 points. The CDAI measures the severity of active disease using 8 disease variables (stool frequency, severity of abdominal pain, degree of general well-being, presence or absence of extra-intestinal manifestations or fistula, use or non-use of antidiarrheal agents, presence or absence of an abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight). The CDAI score is calculated by summing weighted scores for each item. CDAI scores range from 0 to 600, with higher scores indicating greater disease activity.

    Measured: Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 20

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. CDAI Score Over Time

    The CDAI measures the severity of active disease using 8 disease variables (stool frequency, severity of abdominal pain, degree of general well-being, presence or absence of extra-intestinal manifestations or fistula, use or non-use of antidiarrheal agents, presence or absence of an abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight). The CDAI score is calculated by summing weighted scores for each item. CDAI scores range from 0 to 600, with higher scores indicating greater disease activity.

    Measured: Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 20

  2. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score Over Time

    The CDAI measures the severity of active disease using 8 disease variables (stool frequency, severity of abdominal pain, degree of general well-being, presence or absence of extra-intestinal manifestations or fistula, use or non-use of antidiarrheal agents, presence or absence of an abdominal mass, hematocrit, and body weight). The CDAI score is calculated by summing weighted scores for each item. CDAI scores range from 0 to 600, with higher scores indicating greater disease activity.

    Measured: Baseline of the parent study and Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 20

  3. Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-brodalumab Binding Antibodies

    Binding antibodies to brodalumab were detected using an anti-brodalumab immunoassay.

    Measured: Blood samples were collected at study entry, week 4, 24 and at last visit (maximum time on study was 32 weeks).

  4. Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Levels Over Time

    Measured: Baseline of the parent study and Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 20

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Feb 2011
  3. Primary completion18 Oct 2011
  4. Study completion18 Oct 2011

Why it stopped: The study was terminated early based on an imbalance in worsening Crohn's disease in active treatment groups.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01199302
Sponsor's protocol ID
20100008
Other IDs
2010-020881-53
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
9 Sep 2010
Last updated
28 Dec 2021

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Brodalumab in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Amgen at 34 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 42 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 34 sites in United States, France, Australia, Belgium, Canada and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Dec 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: From first dose of study drug until the end of study; median (min, max) duration was 70 days (14, 223)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2021.

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