Non-Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 4NCT01196078
A Study of Tarceva (Erlotinib) in Elderly Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 4 study testing erlotinib [Tarceva] and vinorelbine in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
This study will compare the efficacy and safety of Tarceva (erlotinib) and vinorelbine in chemo-naive elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Patients will be randomized to receive either Tarceva (150 mg po daily) or vinorelbine (60 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of cycle 1 and 80 mg/m2 for the other 21 days… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 70 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- erlotinib [Tarceva] and vinorelbine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 114 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- Feb 2007to Dec 2010
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 70 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients, >=70 years of age
- Non-small cell lung cancer
- Naive to prior chemotherapy or specific immunotherapy
- Presence of at least 1 measurable lesion
Who cannot join
- Active non-controlled infection or disease
- CNS metastases
- Any other malignancies (other than adequately treated basal cell cancer of skin, or in situ cancer of the cervix)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Randomized Trial of Erlotinib or Vinorelbine in Chemo-naive, Advanced, Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Aged 70 Years or Older in Taiwan
This study will compare the efficacy and safety of Tarceva (erlotinib) and vinorelbine in chemo-naive elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Patients will be randomized to receive either Tarceva (150 mg po daily) or vinorelbine (60 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of cycle 1 and 80 mg/m2 for the other 21 days cycles). The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression.
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- erlotinib [Tarceva], vinorelbine
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
erlotinib [Tarceva]Drug
150 mg, orally once a day for up to 6 cycles of 21 days each
vinorelbineDrug
60 mg/m2, orally on days 1 and 8 of cycle 1, 80 mg/m2 for the other cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: erlotinib [Tarceva] |
| 2 | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: vinorelbine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)
CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD. Participants experiencing either a CR or PR according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) were classified as responders. Participants with tumour assessment unevaluable were viewed as non-responders.
Measured: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5 and at End of treatment up to 1 year
Secondary outcomes (11)
Percentage of Participants Achieving Disease Control
Disease control was defined as achieving a best overall response of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) according to RECIST criteria. Participants with tumor assessment unevaluable were viewed as uncontrolled.
Measured: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5 and at End of treatment up to 1 year
Duration of Response Among Participants Who Achieved Either a CR or PR
Duration of response was defined similarly for complete and partial responders. Complete response lasted from the date the complete response was first recorded to the date on which progressive disease was first noted or date of death. Partial response lasted from the date of partial response to the date of the first observation of progressive disease or date of death.
Measured: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5, every 4th cycle during post-study treatment, and every 3 cycles during follow-up
Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression
Progressive disease was defined using RECIST as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Measured: Day 1 of Cycles 1, 3, and 5 or first documentation of progressive disease or death
Time to Disease Progression
Time to disease progression was defined as the interval between the day of randomization and the first documentation of progressive disease or death.
Measured: Day 1 of Cycles 1, 3, and 5 or first documentation of progressive disease or death
Overall Survival: Percentage of Participants With an Progressive Disease or Death
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. Participants who were alive at the time of the analysis were censored at the date of the last follow-up assessment. Participants without follow-up assessment were censored at the day of last dose and participants with no postbaseline information were censored at the time of randomization. Progressive disease was defined per RECIST as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Measured: Day 1 of Cycles 1 through 6 to date of death or date of last follow-up assessment
Overall Survival: Time to Event
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. Participants who were alive at the time of the analysis were censored at the date of the last follow-up assessment. Participants without follow-up assessment were censored at the day of last dose and participants with no post baseline information were censored at the time of randomization. Overall median time to event was assessed for the population that experienced an event.
Measured: Day 1 of Cycles 1 through 6 to date of death or date of last follow-up assessment
Quality of Life as Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) Questionnaire
The FACT Questionnaire contains 4 general and 1 lung cancer symptom-specific subscale, including Physical Well-Being (PWB), Social/family Well-Being (SWB), Emotional Well-Being (EWB), Functional Well-Being (FWB), and the 8-item Lung Cancer Subscale (LCS) that assess symptoms commonly reported by participants with lung cancer. Each subscale was assessed by a five-point scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) to determine the quality of life. PWB, SWB and FWB scores ranged from 0-28 and EWB scores ranged from 0-24. LCS scores ranged from 0-36. For subscales of FWB and SWB, questionnaires of EWB, and additional concerns questions, the higher score represented 'Improved'. For other subscales and questionnaires, the higher score represented 'Worsened'. Missing data were replaced by the valid post-baseline assessment before. The FACT-L score ranges from 0 to 136, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Measured: Baseline and Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and End of study
Changes in Quality of Life as Measured by the FACT Questionnaire
The FACT Questionnaire contains 4 general and 1 lung cancer symptom-specific subscale, including PWB, SWB, EWB, FWB, and the 8-item LCS that assess symptoms commonly reported by participants with lung cancer. Each subscale was assessed by a five-point scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) to determine the quality of life. PWB, SWB and FWB scores ranged from 0-28 and EWB scores ranged from 0-24. LCS scores ranged from 0-36. For subscales of FWB and SWB, questionnaires of EWB, and additional concerns questions, the higher score represented 'Improved'. For other subscales and questionnaires, the higher score represented 'Worsened'. Missing data were replaced by the valid post-baseline assessment before. For PWB, FWB, SWB, and EWB scores and disease-specific subscale score, response of down, up or no change were defined as score changes of less than or equal to (≤)2, greater than or equal to (≥)+2, or between these values.
Measured: Baseline and Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and End of study
Percentage of Participants With Changes in Quality of Life as Measured by FACT Questionnaire Scores by Category of Change
The FACT and the FACT-L contain 4 general and 1 lung cancer symptom-specific subscale, including PWB, SWB, EWB, FWB, and the 8-item LCS that assess symptoms commonly reported by participants with lung cancer. For subscales of FWB and SWB, questionnaires of EWB, and additional concerns questions, the higher score represented 'Improved'. For other subscales and questionnaires, the higher score represented Worsened'. For PWB, FWB, SWB, and EWB scores and disease-specific subscale score, higher scores indicated a better outcome; a response of down, up, or no change was defined as a score change of ≤ -2 (score down), ≥ +2 (score up), or between these values.
Measured: Baseline and End of study
Changes in Quality of Life as Assessed by FACT-L (Lung Symptoms) Questionnaire
The LCS consists of 7 items of the FACT-L (3 items relating to breathing/dyspnea, and 1 item each relating to cough, weight loss, appetite, and cognition) rated on a five-point scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). The LCS total score is the sum of the scores from the 7 items. For clear thinking and good appetite, the higher score represented 'Improved'; for other subscales and questionnaires, the higher score represented 'Worsened'. Missing data were replaced by the valid post-baseline assessment before. The change of FACT-L subscore was the change from baseline to endpoint. The LCS of FACT-L is an independently validated tool that measures the disease-related symptoms of lung cancer on an overall scale of 0 (most symptomatic) to 28 (asymptomatic).
Measured: Baseline and Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and End of study
Percentage of Participants With Changes in FACT-L (Lung Symptoms) by Category of Change
The LCS consists of 7 items of the FACT-L (3 items relating to breathing/dyspnea, and 1 item each relating to cough, weight loss, appetite, and cognition). The LCS total score is the sum of the scores from the 7 items, each rated on a five-point scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). For clear thinking and good appetite, the higher score represented 'Improved'; for other subscales and questionnaires, the higher score represented 'Worsened'. For each FACT-L question, the response status was defined as down, up, or no change if the score at endpoint was smaller (score down), larger than (score up), or the same as (no change) that at baseline.
Measured: Baseline and End of study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2007
- Primary completionDec 2010
- Study completionDec 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Non-Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hoffmann-La RocheThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study chair, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01196078
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ML20322
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 3 Sep 2010
- Last updated
- 27 Jul 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jul 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Randomized Trial of Erlotinib or Vinorelbine in Chemo-naive, Advanced, Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Aged 70 Years or Older in Taiwan
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01196078
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ML20322
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La RocheIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2007
- Primary completion
- Dec 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Jul 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will compare the efficacy and safety of Tarceva (erlotinib) and vinorelbine in chemo-naive elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Patients will be randomized to receive either Tarceva (150 mg po daily) or vinorelbine (60 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of cycle 1 and 80 mg/m2 for the other 21 days cycles). The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: erlotinib [Tarceva] |
| 2 | Active comparator | Drug: vinorelbine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 70 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Adult patients, >=70 years of age
- Non-small cell lung cancer
- Naive to prior chemotherapy or specific immunotherapy
- Presence of at least 1 measurable lesion
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Active non-controlled infection or disease
- CNS metastases
- Any other malignancies (other than adequately treated basal cell cancer of skin, or in situ cancer of the cervix)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| erlotinib [Tarceva]150 mg, orally once a day for up to 6 cycles of 21 days each | Drug | 1 |
| vinorelbine60 mg/m2, orally on days 1 and 8 of cycle 1, 80 mg/m2 for the other cycles | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5 and at End of treatment up to 1 year
CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD. Participants experiencing either a CR or PR according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) were classified as responders. Participants with tumour assessment unevaluable were viewed as non-responders.
11 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants Achieving Disease Control
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5 and at End of treatment up to 1 year
Duration of Response Among Participants Who Achieved Either a CR or PR
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5, every 4th cycle during post-study treatment, and every 3 cycles during follow-up
Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression
Time frame: Day 1 of Cycles 1, 3, and 5 or first documentation of progressive disease or death
Time to Disease Progression
Time frame: Day 1 of Cycles 1, 3, and 5 or first documentation of progressive disease or death
Overall Survival: Percentage of Participants With an Progressive Disease or Death
Time frame: Day 1 of Cycles 1 through 6 to date of death or date of last follow-up assessment
Overall Survival: Time to Event
Time frame: Day 1 of Cycles 1 through 6 to date of death or date of last follow-up assessment
Quality of Life as Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) Questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline and Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and End of study
Changes in Quality of Life as Measured by the FACT Questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline and Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and End of study
Percentage of Participants With Changes in Quality of Life as Measured by FACT Questionnaire Scores by Category of Change
Time frame: Baseline and End of study
Changes in Quality of Life as Assessed by FACT-L (Lung Symptoms) Questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline and Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and End of study
Percentage of Participants With Changes in FACT-L (Lung Symptoms) by Category of Change
Time frame: Baseline and End of study
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jul 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study chair
Hoffmann-La Roche
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing erlotinib [Tarceva] and vinorelbine in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jul 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (time frame: Screening, Day 1 of Cycles 3 and 5 and at End of treatment up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2015.