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Recurrent Colon CancerPhase 1NCT01191684

Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Colorectal, Stomach, or Pancreatic Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing laboratory biomarker analysis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and flow cytometry in people with Recurrent Colon Cancer and Recurrent Gastric Cancer, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a gene-modified virus may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with colorectal, stomach, or pancreatic cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
laboratory biomarker analysis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and flow cytometry
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
22 Dec 2011to 19 Aug 2013
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with unresectable and chemotherapy resistant primary or recurrent carcinoma of colorectal, gastric or pancreatic origin
  • There must be pathologic evidence for malignancy with a soft tissue component of tumor evident on CT scan imaging or physical examination
  • Patient must be able to give informed consent
  • There must be an anticipated survival of at least 3 months
  • Performance status of 80-100 (Karnofsky performance status)
  • WBC count >= 3,000uL
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  • Platelet count >= 100,000uL
  • Prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time of <= 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test; women and men of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for six months following duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant during or suspect that she is pregnant while participating on the trial, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Patients with asymptomatic small volume bone disease not likely to require radiation therapy during the period of the vaccine trial will be eligible
  • Hemoglobin level > 9g/dL
  • There must be evidence of p53 over expression by immunohistochemistry with > 10% of cells within the tumor strongly positive
  • Patients with colorectal cancer will need to have failed to respond to 5-FU based therapy with oxaliplatin, irinotecan as well as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) directed therapies (if appropriate); patients with gastric cancer will need to have progressed on standard first line chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy and Herceptin based therapy (if appropriate); patients with pancreatic cancer who have failed to respond to at least 1 chemotherapy regimen

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis which has been associated with immunodeficiency, including HIV
  • Prior radiation to more than 50% of all nodal groups
  • Concurrent use of corticosteroids
  • History of another malignancy, other than nonmelanoma skin cancer in the past 2 years
  • Recent major surgery
  • Serious intercurrent illness
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  • Temperature >= 101F within 3 days prior to the initial injection
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Clinically evident brain metastasis
  • Autoimmune disease
  • HIV seropositivity or refusal to hear the results of the HIV test
  • Receipt of organ grafts
  • History of severe environmental allergies
  • History of severe neurological, cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, endocrine, respiratory, or bone marrow dysfunction requiring frequent re-evaluation, and management by a physician
  • Patients with a history of congestive heart failure or coronary artery disease which has not been resolved by bypass or stent
  • History of myopericarditis
  • Known family history of Li-Fraumeni syndrome
  • Allergy to egg proteins
  • Chemotherapy or radiation within the 4 weeks preceding enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • City of Hope Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Study of an MVA Vaccine Targeting P53 in Cancer

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a gene-modified virus may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with colorectal, stomach, or pancreatic cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:I. To establish whether 2 vaccine dose levels of modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53 (MVAp53) vaccines are safe and well tolerated in patients with p53 over-expressing solid tumor malignancy.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:I. To provide preliminary evidence of enhanced cellular and humoral immunity to p53.

OUTLINE:This is a phase I, dose-escalation trial of modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53 (MVAp53).Patients receive MVAp53 subcutaneously (SC) on days 0, 21, and 42 in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up annually for 5 years.

Being tested
laboratory biomarker analysis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, flow cytometry, immunoenzyme technique, modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53
Medical subject headings
Colonic Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • enzyme-linked immunosorbent assayOther

    Also called ELISA

    Correlative studies

  • flow cytometryOther

    Correlative studies

  • immunoenzyme techniqueOther

    Also called immunoenzyme techniques

    Correlative studies

  • modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53Biological

    Also called MVA-p53 vaccine, MVAp53 vaccine

    Given SC

Study groups in NCT01191684
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (vaccine therapy)ExperimentalPatients receive MVAp53 subcutaneously on days 0, 21, and 42 in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Other: flow cytometry; Other: immunoenzyme technique; Biological: modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety and tolerance of modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53 assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4 toxicity scale

    Safety data for each administered dose will be summarized using descriptive numbers and 95% confidence intervals from the exact binomial distributions

    Measured: Assessed up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Immunogenicity

    Assessed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for humoral response, lymphoproliferation for cluster of differentiation (CD)4+ T cell response, and intracytoplasmic cytokine assays, and interferon (IFN)-gamma and interleukin (IL)-4 by enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISPOT) for the assessment of cellular immune response. For each assay, the pre-vaccine values will be compared to the highest post-vaccine values. Immunogenicity changes and the maximum change will be quantified by mean, standard deviation, median, and range and tested by paired t-test at the 0.05 significance level.

    Measured: Assesse up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start22 Dec 2011
  3. Primary completion19 Aug 2013
  4. Study completion19 Aug 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01191684
Sponsor's protocol ID
10105
Other IDs
NCI-2010-01859
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
27 Aug 2010
Last updated
19 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Hardwick NR, Carroll M, Kaltcheva T, Qian D, Lim D, Leong L, Chu P, Kim J, Chao J, Fakih M, Yen Y, Espenschied J, Ellenhorn JD, Diamond DJ, Chung V. p53MVA therapy in patients with refractory gastrointestinal malignancies elevates p53-specific CD8+ T-cell responses. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 1;20(17):4459-70. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-3361. Epub 2014 Jul 1.

    PubMed 24987057

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing laboratory biomarker analysis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and flow cytometry in people with Recurrent Colon Cancer and Recurrent Gastric Cancer, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety and tolerance of modified vaccinia virus ankara vaccine expressing p53 assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4 toxicity scale (time frame: Assessed up to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01191684, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2026.

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