Tobacco DependencePhase 3CONVICTNCT01184664
Combination of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) and Varenicline to Increase Cessation of Tobacco (CONVICT Study)
A Phase 3 study testing Nicotine Patch and Varenicline in people with Tobacco Dependence and Smoking Cessation, run by Queen Mary University of London at 2 sites in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
Varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) are both effective smoking cessation treatments. Anecdotally smokers who are finding their quit attempt difficult have reported benefiting from adding NRT to varenicline. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Tobacco Dependence, Smoking Cessation
- What is being tested?
- Nicotine Patch and Varenicline
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 117 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Apr 2011to Oct 2011
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Smokers seeking treatment
- Aged 18 and over
- Consenting to take part in the trial
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- End-stage renal disease
- Unable to fill in questionnaires in English
- Previous allergy to Varenicline
- Previous allergy to Nicotine Patches Previous allergy to varenicline
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United Kingdom2 sites
Tobacco Dependence Research and Treatment Unit
London, E1 2JH
Tobacco Dependence Research Unit
London, E1 2JH
About this study
Official title: Effects of a Combination of Varenicline and Transdermal Nicotine Patch on Post-quitting Urges to Smoke
Varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) are both effective smoking cessation treatments. Anecdotally smokers who are finding their quit attempt difficult have reported benefiting from adding NRT to varenicline. This proof-of-principle placebo-controlled double-blind study will examine whether combining NRT and varenicline provides better withdrawal and craving relief than varenicline alone. A total of 120 smokers would be randomised to receive varenicline +15mg/16hr patch or varenicline + placebo patch. All participants will receive standard NHS Stop Smoking Service support. The primary outcome would be ratings of craving and withdrawal discomfort 24 hours and one week after the target quit date.
- Conditions
- Tobacco Dependence, Smoking Cessation
- Being tested
- Nicotine Patch, Placebo, Varenicline
- Keywords
- Smoking cessation, Tobacco dependence, Varenicline, Nicotine Replacement Therapy, Combination therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Tobacco Use Disorder, Smoking Cessation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nicotine PatchDrug
Also called Champix, Chantix
Varenicline + nicotine patch
PlaceboDrug
Also called Champix, Chantix
Varenicline + placebo patch
VareniclineDrug
Also called Champix, Chantix
All participants will receive a standard dose of varenicline (12 weeks).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Varenicline + Active Patch | Experimental | Participants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + an active, 15mg/16hr Nicotine Patch Receives: Drug: Nicotine Patch; Drug: Varenicline |
| Varenicline + Placebo Patch | Placebo comparator | Participants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + a Placebo Nicotine Patch Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Varenicline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rating of urges to smoke one week after the target quit date assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
Rating of urges to smoke will be assessed using the Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
Measured: 1 week
Secondary outcomes (4)
Validated abstinence rates over weeks 1-12 post target quit date
Measured: 12 weeks post target quit date
Rating of withdrawal symptoms up to 4-weeks post quitting assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
Measured: 4-weeks post quitting
Profile of all adverse effects reported up to 12-weeks post quitting
Measured: Up to 12-weeks post quitting
Ratings of urges to smoke 24 hours after the target quit date
Urges to smoke at 24 hours after the target quit date will be assessed using the Mood \& Physical Symptoms Scale
Measured: 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2011
- Primary completionOct 2011
- Study completionOct 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tobacco DependenceStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Queen Mary University of LondonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 117 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Queen Mary University of London
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Professor Peter Hajek, Queen Mary University of London
- Investigators
- Al-Rehan A A Dhanji, MB BS BSc MRCS, Principal investigator, Queen Mary University of London
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01184664
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- qmul250510
- Other IDs
- 2010-022334-92
- Acronym
- CONVICT
- Status last verified
- Oct 2012
- First submitted
- 17 Aug 2010
- Last updated
- 11 Oct 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Livingstone-Banks J, Fanshawe TR, Thomas KH, Theodoulou A, Hajizadeh A, Hartman L, Lindson N. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 5;5(5):CD006103. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006103.pub8.
PubMed 37142273Hajek P, Smith KM, Dhanji AR, McRobbie H. Is a combination of varenicline and nicotine patch more effective in helping smokers quit than varenicline alone? A randomised controlled trial. BMC Med. 2013 May 29;11:140. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-11-140.
PubMed 23718718
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Oct 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of a Combination of Varenicline and Transdermal Nicotine Patch on Post-quitting Urges to Smoke
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01184664
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CONVICT / qmul250510
- Conditions
- Tobacco Dependence, Smoking Cessation
- Keywords
- Smoking cessation, Tobacco dependence, Varenicline, Nicotine Replacement Therapy, Combination therapy
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 117 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Queen Mary University of LondonUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2011
- Primary completion
- Oct 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) are both effective smoking cessation treatments. Anecdotally smokers who are finding their quit attempt difficult have reported benefiting from adding NRT to varenicline. This proof-of-principle placebo-controlled double-blind study will examine whether combining NRT and varenicline provides better withdrawal and craving relief than varenicline alone. A total of 120 smokers would be randomised to receive varenicline +15mg/16hr patch or varenicline + placebo patch. All participants will receive standard NHS Stop Smoking Service support. The primary outcome would be ratings of craving and withdrawal discomfort 24 hours and one week after the target quit date.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Varenicline + Active Patch | Experimental | Drug: Nicotine Patch, Drug: VareniclineParticipants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + an active, 15mg/16hr Nicotine Patch |
| Varenicline + Placebo Patch | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: VareniclineParticipants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + a Placebo Nicotine Patch |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Smokers seeking treatment
- Aged 18 and over
- Consenting to take part in the trial
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- End-stage renal disease
- Unable to fill in questionnaires in English
- Previous allergy to Varenicline
- Previous allergy to Nicotine Patches Previous allergy to varenicline
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nicotine PatchAlso: Champix, ChantixVarenicline + nicotine patch | Drug | Varenicline + Active Patch |
| PlaceboAlso: Champix, ChantixVarenicline + placebo patch | Drug | Varenicline + Placebo Patch |
| VareniclineAlso: Champix, ChantixAll participants will receive a standard dose of varenicline (12 weeks). | Drug | Varenicline + Active Patch, Varenicline + Placebo Patch |
Primary outcome
Rating of urges to smoke one week after the target quit date assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
Time frame: 1 week
Rating of urges to smoke will be assessed using the Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
4 secondary outcomes
Validated abstinence rates over weeks 1-12 post target quit date
Time frame: 12 weeks post target quit date
Rating of withdrawal symptoms up to 4-weeks post quitting assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
Time frame: 4-weeks post quitting
Profile of all adverse effects reported up to 12-weeks post quitting
Time frame: Up to 12-weeks post quitting
Ratings of urges to smoke 24 hours after the target quit date
Time frame: 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Oct 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37142273Livingstone-Banks J, Fanshawe TR, Thomas KH, Theodoulou A, Hajizadeh A, Hartman L, Lindson N. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 5;5(5):CD006103. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006103.pub8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23718718Hajek P, Smith KM, Dhanji AR, McRobbie H. Is a combination of varenicline and nicotine patch more effective in helping smokers quit than varenicline alone? A randomised controlled trial. BMC Med. 2013 May 29;11:140. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-11-140.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Al-Rehan A A Dhanji, MB BS BSc MRCS principal investigator
Queen Mary University of London
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Nicotine Patch and Varenicline in people with Tobacco Dependence and Smoking Cessation, run by Queen Mary University of London at 2 sites in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rating of urges to smoke one week after the target quit date assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale (time frame: 1 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01184664, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2012.