Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 2NCT01176669
Study of Apatinib in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients
A Phase 2 study testing Apatinib in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Fudan University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of pretreated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Apatinib
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Jun 2010to Sep 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
- ECOG performance status of 0-1.
- Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer (breast cancer is estrogen receptor negative (ER-), progesterone receptor negative (PgR-) and human epidermal growth factor receptor negative (HER2-). HER2- is defined as 0 or 1+ staining on immunohistochemistry or FISH/CISH negative for gene amplification.
- Metastatic breast cancer, confirmed by histological analysis.
- Have failed for at least one chemotherapy regimen, but at most three regimens(including adjuvant and neo-adjuvant setting).
- Duration from the last therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, target therapy and operation) is more than 4 weeks (Duration for nitroso or mitomycin is 6 weeks).
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- Have at least one extracranial measurable site of disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria that has not been previously irradiated. If the patient has had previous radiation to the marker lesion(s), there must be evidence of disease progression since the radiation.
- Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
- If the patients have brain or meninges metastases, the lesions must have been controlled at least 8 weeks.
- Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions (hemoglobin ≥ 9.0g/dl, neutrophils ≥ 1.5×10^9/L, platelets ≥ 80×10^9/L , ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN, serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, serum creatine ≤ 1.5 x ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50ml/min, PT, APTT, TT, Fbg normal).
- Written informed consent prior to study specific screening procedures, with the understanding that the patient has the right to withdraw from the study at any time without prejudice.
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Less than 4 weeks from the last clinical trial.
- Have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study such as: Congestive heart failure: New York Heart Association Class III/IV, Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of study drug, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or any other clinically significant cardiac disease.
- Any factors that influence the usage of oral administration.
- Receiving the therapy of thrombolysis or anticoagulation.
- Unhealed wound or bone fracture.
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- Urine protein ≥++ and confirmed >1.0 g by the 24h quantity.
- Previous or present history of pulmonary fibrosis,interstitial pneumonia,pneumoconiosis,radiation pneumonitis,drug-related pneumonitis or greatly-impaired pulmonary function.
- Disability of serious uncontrolled intercurrence infection.
- Abuse of alcohol or drugs.
- Have received prior treatment with a VEGFR, PDGFR or s-SRC TKI (Bevacizumab is permitted).
- History of other malignancies except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Fudan University Cancer Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
About this study
Official title: A Single-Institutional Phase IIa Trial and A Multi-Institutional Phase IIb Trial of Apatinib in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of pretreated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
Apatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), and its anti-angiogenesis effect has been viewed in preclinical tests. The investigators' phase I study has shown that the drug's toxicity is manageable and the maximum tolerable daily dose is 850 mg. The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of triple-negative breast cancer. The safety of apatinib will also be studied. Patients physical state, symptoms, changes in the size of the tumor, and laboratory findings obtained while on-study will help the research team decide if apatinib is safe and effective in pretreated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer patients.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Apatinib
- Keywords
- Apatinib, Triple-Negative Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, ER/PR Negative, Her2/Neu Negative
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ApatinibDrug
Also called Target therapy
Apatinib was administratered at 750 mg/d in Phase IIa. The actual average dose intensity delivered was 525 mg/d due to toxicities. So, in Phase IIb, the starting dose of apatinib will be 500mg/d. Two dose reductions will be allowed to 375 and then 250 mg/d.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Apatinib | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Apatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
DCR(Disease control rate) for IIa
Measured: 8 Weeks
PFS(Progression free survival) for IIb
Measured: 8 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
PFS(Progression free survival) for IIa
Measured: 8 Weeks
OS (Overall survival)
Measured: 8 Weeks
ORR (Objective response rate)
Measured: 8 Weeks
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Measured: 8 weeks
QoL (Quality of life)
Measured: 8 Weeks
DCR(Disease control rate) for IIb
Measured: 8 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2010
- Primary completionJun 2014
- Study completionSep 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fudan UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fudan University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Xichun Hu, Fudan University
- Investigators
- Xichun Hu, Doctorship, Study chair, Fudan University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01176669
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Fudan BR2010-03
- Status last verified
- Sep 2015
- First submitted
- 20 Jul 2010
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Fan M, Zhang J, Wang Z, Wang B, Zhang Q, Zheng C, Li T, Ni C, Wu Z, Shao Z, Hu X. Phosphorylated VEGFR2 and hypertension: potential biomarkers to indicate VEGF-dependency of advanced breast cancer in anti-angiogenic therapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014 Jan;143(1):141-51. doi: 10.1007/s10549-013-2793-6. Epub 2013 Dec 1.
PubMed 24292957
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-Institutional Phase IIa Trial and A Multi-Institutional Phase IIb Trial of Apatinib in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01176669
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Fudan BR2010-03
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Apatinib, Triple-Negative Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, ER/PR Negative, Her2/Neu Negative
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Fudan UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- Jun 2010
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of pretreated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.
Detailed description
Apatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), and its anti-angiogenesis effect has been viewed in preclinical tests. The investigators' phase I study has shown that the drug's toxicity is manageable and the maximum tolerable daily dose is 850 mg. The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of triple-negative breast cancer. The safety of apatinib will also be studied. Patients physical state, symptoms, changes in the size of the tumor, and laboratory findings obtained while on-study will help the research team decide if apatinib is safe and effective in pretreated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Apatinib | Experimental | Drug: Apatinib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
- ECOG performance status of 0-1.
- Women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer (breast cancer is estrogen receptor negative (ER-), progesterone receptor negative (PgR-) and human epidermal growth factor receptor negative (HER2-). HER2- is defined as 0 or 1+ staining on immunohistochemistry or FISH/CISH negative for gene amplification.
- Metastatic breast cancer, confirmed by histological analysis.
- Have failed for at least one chemotherapy regimen, but at most three regimens(including adjuvant and neo-adjuvant setting).
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Less than 4 weeks from the last clinical trial.
- Have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study such as: Congestive heart failure: New York Heart Association Class III/IV, Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of study drug, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or any other clinically significant cardiac disease.
- Any factors that influence the usage of oral administration.
- Receiving the therapy of thrombolysis or anticoagulation.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ApatinibAlso: Target therapyApatinib was administratered at 750 mg/d in Phase IIa. The actual average dose intensity delivered was 525 mg/d due to toxicities. So, in Phase IIb, the starting dose of apatinib will be 500mg/d. Two dose reductions will be allowed to 375 and then 250 mg/d. | Drug | Apatinib |
Primary outcome
DCR(Disease control rate) for IIa
Time frame: 8 Weeks
PFS(Progression free survival) for IIb
Time frame: 8 Weeks
6 secondary outcomes
PFS(Progression free survival) for IIa
Time frame: 8 Weeks
OS (Overall survival)
Time frame: 8 Weeks
ORR (Objective response rate)
Time frame: 8 Weeks
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: 8 weeks
QoL (Quality of life)
Time frame: 8 Weeks
DCR(Disease control rate) for IIb
Time frame: 8 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24292957Fan M, Zhang J, Wang Z, Wang B, Zhang Q, Zheng C, Li T, Ni C, Wu Z, Shao Z, Hu X. Phosphorylated VEGFR2 and hypertension: potential biomarkers to indicate VEGF-dependency of advanced breast cancer in anti-angiogenic therapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014 Jan;143(1):141-51. doi: 10.1007/s10549-013-2793-6. Epub 2013 Dec 1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xichun Hu, Doctorship study chair
Fudan University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Apatinib in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Fudan University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
DCR(Disease control rate) for IIa (time frame: 8 Weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01176669, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.