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Wounds and InjuriesNCT01171534

Closure of Fasciotomy Wounds: A Prospective, Observational Study of a Continuous External Tissue Expander

A study testing DermaClose fasciotomy closure and Vessel loop in people with Wounds and Injuries and Compartment Syndrome, run by University of Missouri-Columbia at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Fasciotomy wounds are rarely able to be closed at the time of index surgery. They often require multiple returns to surgery for closure, and occasionally require skin grafting (i.e. they are never completely closed). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Wounds and Injuries, Compartment Syndrome
What is being tested?
DermaClose fasciotomy closure and Vessel loop
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2010to Feb 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients 18 years of age or older
  • Patients undergoing fasciotomy for decompression of compartment syndrome, evolving compartment syndrome, or prophylactically to prevent compartment syndrome

Who cannot join

  • Patient younger than 18 years of age
  • Patients with an active infection
  • Patients unable to comply with protocol

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Missouri Hospital and Clinics

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212

Other trials in United States

About this study

Fasciotomy wounds are rarely able to be closed at the time of index surgery. They often require multiple returns to surgery for closure, and occasionally require skin grafting (i.e. they are never completely closed). We are interested in seeing whether this device, which provides constant and gradual tension on the wound, may allow for rapid wound closure in a safe fashion, perhaps even precluding a return trip to surgery.

Null hypothesis #1: The Dermaclose Wound Management System (Woundcare Technologies Inc, Chanhassen, Minnesota) will not result in closure of fasciotomy wounds more rapidly than standard vessel loop techniques.

Null hypothesis #2: The Dermaclose Wound Management System will not reduce the number of return trips to the operating room for surgical procedures related to closure or skin grafting of fasciotomy wounds.

Read the detailed description

After IRB approval, all patients meeting inclusion criteria and requiring fasciotomy of the arms, legs, or pelvis will be consented for participation in the research study. Patients will either have their fasciotomy wounds closed through application of the Dermaclose device, as per the manufacturer's instructions, or through application of vessel loops with staples in a "shoestring technique" as described in the literature (1). Choice of wound closure technique will be at surgeon discretion. All patients will undergo application of a vacuum-assisted wound closure device (Wound VAC, Active Healing Solutions Inc, San Antonio, TX), which is standard of care for temporary coverage of open wounds (2, 3). Patients will be returned to the operating room every 2-3 days until wound closure or skin grafting has been accomplished. If skin closure is not accomplished in the operating room, but occurs prior to return trip to the operating room, then definitive suture closure of the wound will be performed under local anaesthetic, followed by removal of the Dermaclose device or of the vessel loop with staple shoestring. Decisions regarding wound closure or skin grafting in the operating room will be left to the judgment of the attending surgeon.

Being tested
DermaClose fasciotomy closure, Vessel loop
Medical subject headings
Wounds and Injuries, Compartment Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DermaClose fasciotomy closureDevice

    Also called Continuous External Tissue Expander

    The DermaClose device provides continuous expanding of the skin around the wound until it has stretched enough to allow the skin edges to be sutured closed.

  • Vessel loopDevice

    Vessel loops and staples for fasciotomy closure

Study groups in NCT01171534
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vessel Loop fasciotomy closureActive comparatorFasciotomy closure using vessel loops and staples.
Receives: Device: Vessel loop
DermaClose fasciotomy closureExperimentalFasciotomy closure via DermaClose device
Receives: Device: DermaClose fasciotomy closure

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Performance of DermaClose System in Treatment of Fasciotomy Wounds

    Days to wound closure; number and types of procedures required for wound closure; infection requiring reoperation; wound dehiscence requiring reoperation

    Measured: One year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Pain

    Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) during initial hospitalization and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

    Measured: One Year

  2. Quality of Life

    Quality of Life measured by the SF-12 version 1 at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

    Measured: One Year

  3. Cost-to-Benefit Ratio of DermaClose Versus Vessel Loop Fasciotomy Closure

    Costs associated with both types of closure (DermaClose and Vessel Loop) including hospital days, number of procedures, procedural and hospital costs including device(s), negative pressure wound therapy costs, and operating room time and associated costs.

    Measured: One year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2010
  3. Primary completionAug 2013
  4. Study completionFeb 2014

Why it stopped: Study determined not to be feasible to continue.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01171534
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB1162817
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
27 Jul 2010
Last updated
29 Jan 2018
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing DermaClose fasciotomy closure and Vessel loop in people with Wounds and Injuries and Compartment Syndrome, run by University of Missouri-Columbia at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Dec 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Performance of DermaClose System in Treatment of Fasciotomy Wounds (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2018.

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