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Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1NCT01165658

Study of Hypofractionated Proton Radiation Therapy in Thoracic Malignancies

A Phase 1 study testing Proton Therapy in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to study the safety of giving larger daily doses of proton radiation therapy than the standard dose levels given to treat lung cancer. Researchers want to find the highest daily dose of proton radiation that can be given without having to stop therapy due to side effects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Proton Therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
16 Jul 2010to 19 Jul 2016
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically documented NSCLC, SCLC, thymic tumors, or carcinoid tumors
  • Patients not receiving concurrent chemotherapy
  • Patients that are eligible for concurrent treatment with biologic agents (epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] or vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF] inhibitors) will be eligible for the study.

Who cannot join

  • Prior radiotherapy to the chest
  • Life expectancy <6 months
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study of Hypofractionated Proton Radiation Therapy in Thoracic Malignancies

The goal of this clinical research study is to study the safety of giving larger daily doses of proton radiation therapy than the standard dose levels given to treat lung cancer. Researchers want to find the highest daily dose of proton radiation that can be given without having to stop therapy due to side effects.

Read the detailed description

Proton Therapy:

Proton therapy is a type of radiation that is designed to lower the amount of radiation given to the healthy tissue around the tumor by using a more focused beam of radiation.

Radiation Dose Levels:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be assigned to receive 1 of 3 doses of radiation therapy, based on when you joined the study. The first group of at least 3 participants will receive the lowest total radiation dose. If the first dose is tolerated well by the first group of participants in this study, then the next group of participants will receive the second, higher dose of radiation. If this dose is tolerated, then a third group will be treated at the highest dose.

Practice Visit:

You will have a "practice" radiation visit to plan how the radiation will be given, about 1 week before therapy. This practice visit should take about 1-2 hours. At this visit, you will have a CT scan of the chest that will be used by the study staff to plan your proton therapy. A mold (made of the type of material used for casts) will also be made around your body that will be used to help you remain still during radiation therapy. Marks will be made on your skin to help position your body correctly for the radiation therapy. These marks may be permanent or temporary. If temporary marks are washed off, they will be replaced.

Proton Therapy Visits:

About 1 week after the practice radiation visit, you will begin receiving radiation therapy. At each visit, you will lie down in the mold of your body that was made at the practice visit, and you will be lined up for radiation therapy using the marks made on your skin at the practice visit.

You will receive radiation therapy every weekday (Monday-Friday) for about 3 weeks. Each radiation session should last about 45-60 minutes.

Study Tests:

Each week while you are receiving radiation therapy, you will be asked about any side effects you may be having. Your medical history will be recorded, and you will have a physical exam. If your doctor thinks it is needed, blood (about 2 tablespoons each time) will be drawn for routine tests, and/or you may have CT scans to check the status of the tumor.

Length of Therapy:

You will receive proton radiation therapy for about 3 weeks. The radiation therapy will be stopped early if the disease gets worse or intolerable side effects occur.

Follow-up Visits:

About 6 weeks after your last dose of proton radiation, you will have a CT scan of the chest (with a contrast agent, if possible) and a physical exam.

About 3 months after the first follow-up visit you will have a physical exam, lung function tests, and either a PET/CT scan or CT scan of the chest to check the status of the disease.

Long-term Follow-up:

Every 3 months for the first 2 years after you finish proton therapy, every 6 months for the next 3 years, and 1 time every year after that, you will be asked to return to the clinic for follow-up tests. These tests may include lung function tests, imaging scans (such as a CT or PET/CT scan), and/or an ECG. This will be up to your doctor.

This is an investigational study. At this time, it is considered investigational to give proton radiation therapy at the dose schedule used in this study. This schedule is being used for research purposes only.

Up to 30 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

Being tested
Proton Therapy
Keywords
non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, small cell lung cancer, SCLC, carcinoid, thymic cancer, lung cancer, radiation therapy, radiotherapy, proton therapy
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Carcinoid Tumor, Thymus Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Proton TherapyRadiation

    Also called Radiation, XRT, Radiotherapy

    The regimen of 45 Gy in 15 fractions will be delivered as a baseline, and then the fraction size will be escalated in two different intervals of 0.5 Gy each, with the ultimate dose being 60 Gy in 4 Gy fractions.

Study groups in NCT01165658
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Proton TherapyExperimentalThe radiation prescription dose ranges from 45 Gy in 3 Gy fractions to 60 Gy in 4 Gy fractions. Patients will be assigned to receive 1 of 3 doses of radiation therapy, based on when they joined the study. The first group of at least 3 participants will receive the lowest total radiation dose. If the first dose is tolerated well by the first group of participants in this study, then the next group of participants will receive the second, higher dose of radiation. If this dose is tolerated, then a third group will be treated at the highest dose.
Receives: Radiation: Proton Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Hypofractionated Proton Therapy

    Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) defined as any CTCAE v4.0 grade 4 complication of esophagus or skin, or any grade 3 or higher complications of other organ systems (i.e. lung, liver, kidney, or GI tract), unless these complications are deemed to be related to those of esophagus. DLT assessed within 1 month of completion of radiation therapy. MTD defined as highest dose for which probability of toxicity is closest to 25%.

    Measured: 1 month after completion of radiation therapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start16 Jul 2010
  3. Primary completion19 Jul 2016
  4. Study completion19 Jul 2016

Why it stopped: Requested by PI during yearly Continuing Review

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01165658
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010-0164
Other IDs
NCI-2012-01780
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
16 Jul 2010
Last updated
2 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Proton Therapy in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Requested by PI during yearly Continuing Review). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Hypofractionated Proton Therapy (time frame: 1 month after completion of radiation therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2020.

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