Sjögren's SyndromePhase 2BELISSNCT01160666
Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab in Subjects With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome
A Phase 2 study testing Belimumab in people with Sjögren's Syndrome, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by an increase in BAFF (BLyS) levels and a resulting B cell hyperactivity. B cells are involved in the pathogenesis of SS in both systemic and glandular features, and B cell downregulation may lead to a decrease of disease activity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sjögren's Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Belimumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- Mar 2010to Jun 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have a diagnosis of primary SS according to the updated American European Consensus Group Criteria. In addition, patients must be always positive for anti-SSA or anti-SSB antibodies
- Have the presence, at screening, of Systemic involvement (polysynovitis, skin, renal, lung, CNS involvement, peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis, autoimmune cytopenia, defined in Annex 1) or persistent (up to 2 months) parotid, submandibular or lachrymal gland swelling of more than 2 cm OR
- Objective sicca (positive oral and/or ocular tests reported in the American European Consensus Group Criteria) with at least one among the following biological features of serum B lymphocyte activation :
- increased IgG levels increased free light chain levels of immunoglobulins (according to central laboratory ranges) increased serum beta2-microglobulin levels decreased C4 levels (C4 levels inferior to central laboratory ranges) monoclonal gammapathy cryoglobulinemia OR
- SS of more recent onset, i.e., less than 5 years of duration of symptoms, associated with:
- oral or ocular dryness
- fatigue
- musculoskeletal pain (i.e, 3 criteria for response as reported at page (ix-x), characterized by VAS score more than 50/100 in all the 3 fields.
Who cannot join
- Any BLyS-targeted (BLyS-receptor fusion protein [BR3], TACI Fc, or belimumab) at any time.
- Any of the following within 364 days of Day 0:
- B-cell targeted therapy (eg, rituximab, other anti-CD20 agents, anti-CD22 [epratuzumab], anti-CD52 [alemtuzumab]
- A biologic investigational agent other than B cell targeted therapy (eg, abetimus sodium, anti CD40L antibody [BG9588/ IDEC 131]).
- 4- Intravenous or oral cyclophosphamide within 180 days of Day 0.
- 5- Any of the following within 90 days of Day 0:
Show all 26Show fewer
- Anti-TNF therapy
- Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist
- Abatacept
- Interleukin-6 receptor antagonist
- Intravenous immunoglobulin
- Prednisone > 100 mg/day
- Plasmapheresis.
- 9- Very severe SS disease.
- 10- Major organ or hematopoietic stem cell/marrow transplant.
- 11- Unstable or uncontrolled acute or chronic diseases not due to SS
- 13- History of malignant neoplasm within the last 5 years, except for adequately treated cancers of the skin (basal or squamous cell) or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix.
- 14- Required management of acute or chronic infections, as follows:
- Currently on any suppressive therapy for a chronic infection
- Hospitalization for treatment of infection within 60 days of Day 0.
- Use of parenteral (IV or IM) antibiotics
- 16- Historically or at screening positive test for HIV antibody, hepatitis C virus antibodies, or, hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) (with or without positive serum HBV DNA), or antiHBcAg positivity (without anti-HbsAg positivity).
- 17- Grade 3 or greater laboratory abnormality based on the protocol toxicity scale except for the following that are allowed:
- Stable Grade 3 prothrombin time (PT) secondary to warfarin treatment.
- Stable Grade 3/4 proteinuria (≤ 6 g/24 hour equivalent by spot urine protein to creatinine ratio allowed). (mentioned earlier in Exclusion #8)
- Stable Grade 3 neutropenia or stable Grade 3 white blood cell count.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris : BICETRE Hospital
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94275
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Proof of Concept, 52-Week Open Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab (HGS1006, LymphoStat-B™), a Fully Human Monoclonal Anti-BLyS (BAFF) Antibody, in Subjects With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by an increase in BAFF (BLyS) levels and a resulting B cell hyperactivity. B cells are involved in the pathogenesis of SS in both systemic and glandular features, and B cell downregulation may lead to a decrease of disease activity. Moreover, pathogenesis of SS is closed to that of Systemic lupus erythematosus, where Belimumab has been proven to be effective.
Read the detailed description
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by an increase in BAFF (BLyS) levels and a resulting B cell hyperactivity. B cells are involved in the pathogenesis of SS in both systemic and glandular features, and B cell downregulation may lead to a decrease of disease activity. Moreover, pathogenesis of SS is closed to that of Systemic lupus erythematosus, where Belimumab has been proven to be effective.
This phase II open-label study has 2 mains objectives:
- To evaluate the proof of concept of efficacy of belimumab in subjects with SS
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of belimumab in subjects with SS Belimumab will be administered (10mg/kg on D0 D14 D28 and every 28 days for 24 weeks, with extension to 48 weeks if responders) to all patients
- Conditions
- Sjögren's Syndrome
- Being tested
- Belimumab
- Keywords
- Belimumab, Sjögren's syndrome, Sjögren disease
- Medical subject headings
- Sjogren's Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BelimumabDrug
Also called HGS1006, LymphoStat-B™,, Human Monoclonal Anti-BLyS (BAFF) Antibody, Benlysta
Belimumab will be administered at 10 mg/kg at Days 0, 14, 28 and then every 28 days until week 24 for all patients and week 48 for those considered responders at week 28.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1: Belilumab | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Belimumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
response rate
A response is defined as the fulfilment of any 2 of the 5 following response criteria(values are compared to that of baseline [Day0]):
- ≥ 30% reduction of the patient's dryness VAS
- ≥ 30% reduction of the patient's fatigue VAS
- ≥ 30% reduction of the patient's musculoskeletal pain VAS
- ≥ 30% reduction of the physician's systemic activity VAS
- ≥ 25% reduction of serum levels of any of the following B cell activation biomarkers (free light chains of immunoglobulin, beta2-microglobulin, monoclonal component, cryoglobulinemia, IgG) or ≥ 25% C4 increase
Measured: week 28
Secondary outcomes (1)
safety and tolerability of belimumab
Evaluate the safety and tolerability of belimumab in subjects with SS
Measured: 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2010
- Primary completionDec 2011
- Study completionJun 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sjögren's SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Human Genome Sciences Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xavier Mariette, PhD, Principal investigator, Rheumatology Department of BICETRE Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01160666
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- P090208
- Acronym
- BELISS
- Status last verified
- Jul 2012
- First submitted
- 9 Jul 2010
- Last updated
- 3 Jul 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bowman SJ, Fisher BA. Stratifying primary Sjogren's syndrome: killers in the balance? Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Dec 7;17:351. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0878-9.
PubMed 26639390Seror R, Nocturne G, Lazure T, Hendel-Chavez H, Desmoulins F, Belkhir R, Ravaud P, Benbijja M, Poirier-Colame V, Taoufik Y, Mariette X. Low numbers of blood and salivary natural killer cells are associated with a better response to belimumab in primary Sjogren's syndrome: results of the BELISS study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Sep 4;17(1):241. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0750-y.
PubMed 26336930
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jul 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Proof of Concept, 52-Week Open Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab (HGS1006, LymphoStat-B™), a Fully Human Monoclonal Anti-BLyS (BAFF) Antibody, in Subjects With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01160666
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BELISS / P090208
- Conditions
- Sjögren's Syndrome
- Keywords
- Belimumab, Sjögren's syndrome, Sjögren disease
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Human Genome Sciences Inc.
- Study start
- Mar 2010
- Primary completion
- Dec 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by an increase in BAFF (BLyS) levels and a resulting B cell hyperactivity. B cells are involved in the pathogenesis of SS in both systemic and glandular features, and B cell downregulation may lead to a decrease of disease activity. Moreover, pathogenesis of SS is closed to that of Systemic lupus erythematosus, where Belimumab has been proven to be effective.
Detailed description
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by an increase in BAFF (BLyS) levels and a resulting B cell hyperactivity. B cells are involved in the pathogenesis of SS in both systemic and glandular features, and B cell downregulation may lead to a decrease of disease activity. Moreover, pathogenesis of SS is closed to that of Systemic lupus erythematosus, where Belimumab has been proven to be effective.
This phase II open-label study has 2 mains objectives:
- To evaluate the proof of concept of efficacy of belimumab in subjects with SS
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of belimumab in subjects with SS Belimumab will be administered (10mg/kg on D0 D14 D28 and every 28 days for 24 weeks, with extension to 48 weeks if responders) to all patients
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1: Belilumab | Experimental | Drug: Belimumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Have a diagnosis of primary SS according to the updated American European Consensus Group Criteria. In addition, patients must be always positive for anti-SSA or anti-SSB antibodies
- Have the presence, at screening, of Systemic involvement (polysynovitis, skin, renal, lung, CNS involvement, peripheral neuropathy, vasculitis, autoimmune cytopenia, defined in Annex 1) or persistent (up to 2 months) parotid, submandibular or lachrymal gland swelling of more than 2 cm OR
- Objective sicca (positive oral and/or ocular tests reported in the American European Consensus Group Criteria) with at least one among the following biological features of serum B lymphocyte activation :
- increased IgG levels increased free light chain levels of immunoglobulins (according to central laboratory ranges) increased serum beta2-microglobulin levels decreased C4 levels (C4 levels inferior to central laboratory ranges) monoclonal gammapathy cryoglobulinemia OR
- SS of more recent onset, i.e., less than 5 years of duration of symptoms, associated with:
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Any BLyS-targeted (BLyS-receptor fusion protein [BR3], TACI Fc, or belimumab) at any time.
- Any of the following within 364 days of Day 0:
- 4- Intravenous or oral cyclophosphamide within 180 days of Day 0.
- Anti-TNF therapy
- Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BelimumabAlso: HGS1006, LymphoStat-B™,, Human Monoclonal Anti-BLyS (BAFF) Antibody, BenlystaBelimumab will be administered at 10 mg/kg at Days 0, 14, 28 and then every 28 days until week 24 for all patients and week 48 for those considered responders at week 28. | Drug | 1: Belilumab |
Primary outcome
response rate
Time frame: week 28
A response is defined as the fulfilment of any 2 of the 5 following response criteria(values are compared to that of baseline [Day0]): * ≥ 30% reduction of the patient's dryness VAS * ≥ 30% reduction of the patient's fatigue VAS * ≥ 30% reduction of the patient's musculoskeletal pain VAS * ≥ 30% reduction of the physician's systemic activity VAS * ≥ 25% reduction of serum levels of any of the following B cell activation biomarkers (free light chains of immunoglobulin, beta2-microglobulin, monoclonal component, cryoglobulinemia, IgG) or ≥ 25% C4 increase
1 secondary outcome
safety and tolerability of belimumab
Time frame: 52 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jul 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26639390Bowman SJ, Fisher BA. Stratifying primary Sjogren's syndrome: killers in the balance? Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Dec 7;17:351. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0878-9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26336930Seror R, Nocturne G, Lazure T, Hendel-Chavez H, Desmoulins F, Belkhir R, Ravaud P, Benbijja M, Poirier-Colame V, Taoufik Y, Mariette X. Low numbers of blood and salivary natural killer cells are associated with a better response to belimumab in primary Sjogren's syndrome: results of the BELISS study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Sep 4;17(1):241. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0750-y.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xavier Mariette, PhD principal investigator
Rheumatology Department of BICETRE Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Belimumab in people with Sjögren's Syndrome, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jul 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
response rate (time frame: week 28). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01160666, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jul 2012.