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Renal Cell CancerPhase 2NCT01158534

Celecoxib and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b in Metastatic Kidney Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery

A Phase 2 study testing celecoxib, recombinant interferon alfa-2b and polymerase chain reaction in people with Renal Cell Cancer and Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Celecoxib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Recombinant interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of kidney cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer
What is being tested?
celecoxib, recombinant interferon alfa-2b and polymerase chain reaction
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2006to Oct 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Criteria

  • Patients must have histologically-confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma
  • Patients must have 3+ (on a scale of 0 to 3+) COX-2 staining in >= 10% of the RCC tumor cells from baseline tumor tissue
  • Patients must not have received any prior cytokine therapy for renal cell carcinoma
  • Patients may have received any number of prior non-cytokine systemic therapies for metastatic RCC
  • Patients must have undergone nephrectomy (radical or partial)
  • All patients must be at least 2 weeks from prior systemic therapy, radiation or major surgery
  • Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST criteria
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1
  • Leukocytes >= 3,000/mL
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mL
  • Platelets >= 75,000/mL
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5x institutional upper limit
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 2.5x institutional upper limit
  • Creatinine =< 2.0x institutional upper limit
  • No significant cardiovascular disease including congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), active angina pectoris requiring nitrate therapy, uncontrolled dysrhythmias or recent cardiovascular event (defined as any of the following within the previous 6 months: TIA/CVA, MI, vascular surgery)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Patients with any untreated CNS metastases are excluded from this clinical trial; patients who have undergone surgery and/or radiation for CNS metastases are eligible for enrollment if they do not have CNS metastases that have not been treated, are at least 2 weeks from treatment of CNS metastases without evidence of CNS disease progression (stable CT scan or MRI) and are off steroids; all patients must undergo an MRI or infused CT scan of the brain prior to enrollment
  • Patients may not be concurrently receiving any other investigational agents
  • Pregnant women; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrollment and use adequate contraception while on study and for one month thereafter
  • Concurrent systemic steroid therapy is prohibited (inhaled or topical steroids as well as physiologic replacement doses of steroids are permitted)
  • Patients with a history of a severe allergic reaction (defined as a grade 4 rash, a reaction requiring steroids or epinephrine or any degree of airway compromise) to sulfonamide or sulfonamide derivatives drugs are excluded; this includes, but is not limited to, sulfonamide antibiotics such as sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfisoxazole and sulfacetamide and sulfonamide derivatives such as celecoxib, valdecoxib, diuretics (HCTZ, furosemide), sulfonylureas, dorzolamide and sumatriptan
  • Karnofsky >= 70%

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Celecoxib Plus Interferon Alpha in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients With 3+ COX-2 Tumor Immunostaining

RATIONALE: Celecoxib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Recombinant interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of kidney cancer. Giving celecoxib together with recombinant interferon alpha-2b may kill more tumor cells and be an effective treatment for metastatic kidney cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving celecoxib together with recombinant interferon alfa-2b works in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer who have undergone surgery.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To estimate the objective response rate of interferon alpha plus celecoxib in metastatic RCC patients with 3+ COX-2 tumor immunostaining.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To compare cellular immune parameters in metastatic RCC patients with 3+ COX-2 tumor immunostaining to patients with < 1+ tumor immunostaining.

II. To evaluate the effect of celecoxib and interferon alpha therapy on cellular immune parameters in metastatic RCC patients with 3+ COX-2 tumor immunostaining.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily and recombinant interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously, once daily, 5 times a week. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Being tested
celecoxib, recombinant interferon alfa-2b, polymerase chain reaction, laboratory biomarker analysis, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Keywords
recurrent renal cell cancer
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Renal Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • celecoxibDrug

    Also called Celebrex, SC-58635, YM 177

    Given orally

  • recombinant interferon alfa-2bBiological

    Also called Alfatronol, Glucoferon, Heberon Alfa, IFN alpha-2B

    Given subcutaneously

  • polymerase chain reactionOther

    Also called PCR

    Correlative studies

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactionOther

    Also called RT-PCR

    Correlative studies

  • immunologic techniqueOther

    Also called immunological laboratory methods, laboratory methods, immunological

    Correlative studies

  • immunohistochemistry staining methodOther

    Also called immunohistochemistry

    Correlative studies

  • flow cytometryOther

    Correlative studies

Study groups in NCT01158534
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm IExperimentalPatients receive oral celecoxib twice daily and recombinant interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously, once daily, 5 times a week. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: celecoxib; Biological: recombinant interferon alfa-2b; Other: polymerase chain reaction; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction; Other: immunologic technique; Other: immunohistochemistry staining method; Other: flow cytometry

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective Response Rate Assessed by RECIST Criteria.

    The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline). The patient's best response assignment will depend on the achievement of both measurement and confirmation criteria. Objective response will be assessed by RECIST criteria.

    Measured: at week 4 of cycle 2 and every other cycle thereafter

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Overall Survival

    Overall survival measured in months and summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: death

  2. Duration of Response

    The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline). The duration of overall CR is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR until the first date that recurrent disease is objectively documented.

    Measured: end of study

  3. Progression-free Survival

    Progression-free survival measured in months and summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method. Time to objective progression will be measured from the start of treatment until the criteria for progression are met, taking as reference the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline.

    Measured: to progression

  4. Number of Patients With Statistically Significant Change in Cellular Immune Parameters From Baseline to 2 Months

    To evaluate the effect of celecoxib and interferon alpha therapy on cellular immune parameters. Absolute change following two cycles of therapy.

    Measured: at two months from start of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2006
  3. Primary completionSep 2010
  4. Study completionOct 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01158534
Sponsor's protocol ID
CASE8805
Other IDs
NCI-2010-01390
Status last verified
Aug 2012
First submitted
6 Jul 2010
Last updated
7 Aug 2012
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing celecoxib, recombinant interferon alfa-2b and polymerase chain reaction in people with Renal Cell Cancer and Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jul 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective Response Rate Assessed by RECIST Criteria. (time frame: at week 4 of cycle 2 and every other cycle thereafter). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2012; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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