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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT01156155

Periodontal Disease and P. Gingivalis in Rheumatoid Arthritis

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis, run by University of Nebraska at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Periodontitis (PD) has been postulated to be a risk factor for the onset and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent reports suggest that infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis), a major oral pathogen in PD, could play a pivotal role in the development RA. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Digital xray of jaw and teeth, Blood draw and questionnaires
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
617 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
14 Jul 2010to 30 Aug 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: UNebraskapatients Omaha VA Medical Center

Who may be able to join

  • Age 19 years or older
  • Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, or osteoarthritis
  • Have 9 or more evaluable posterior teeth (out of a total of 28 teeth, excluding third molars)
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Received tetracyclines within the last 6 months.
  • Need for antibiotic premedication for dental probing.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Omaha

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68105

Other trials in United States

About this study

Periodontitis (PD) has been postulated to be a risk factor for the onset and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent reports suggest that infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis), a major oral pathogen in PD, could play a pivotal role in the development RA. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship of PD and P. gingivalis infection with the risk and severity of RA.

Read the detailed description

In this study, we will examine whether periodontitis (PD) and P. gingivalis impact rheumatoid arthritis (RA) risk by enrolling 300 patients with RA and 300 comparator patients with osteoarthritis and comparing results from comprehensive dental examinations and antibody responses to P. gingivalis. We will examine whether these associations are modified by the presence of certain genetic risk factors previously implicated in RA and whether evidence of infection with P. gingivalis precedes RA onset by examining banked sera from the Department of Defense Serum Repository (DoDSR) and the Studies of the Etiology of RA (SERA). We also plan to explore whether there are novel proteins expressed by P. gingivalis that drive autoimmunity in RA and whether immune responses to these bacterial proteins predict the future development of RA.

Being tested
Digital xray of jaw and teeth, Blood draw, questionnaires, Periodontal Examination, Bilateral digital xray of hands
Keywords
rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, periodontal disease
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Osteoarthritis, Periodontal Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Digital xray of jaw and teethRadiation

    one time xray of jaw and teeth

  • Blood drawProcedure or surgery

    Three to four tablespoons of blood drawn.

  • questionnairesOther

    completed questionnaires regarding patient's health and functional ability.

  • Periodontal ExaminationProcedure or surgery

    Periodontal examination including measurement of gum pockets with a probe. Bacterial samples taken.

  • Bilateral digital xray of handsOther

    One time digital xray of hands

Study groups in NCT01156155
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Participants with Rheumatoid ArthritisRheumatoid arthritis patients Digital xray of jaw and teeth Blood draw questionnaires Periodontal Examination Bilateral digital xray of hands
Receives: Radiation: Digital xray of jaw and teeth; Procedure: Blood draw; Other: questionnaires; Procedure: Periodontal Examination; Other: Bilateral digital xray of hands
OsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis patients Digital xray of jaw and teeth Blood draw questionnaires Periodontal Examination
Receives: Radiation: Digital xray of jaw and teeth; Procedure: Blood draw; Other: questionnaires; Procedure: Periodontal Examination

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Show the associations of periodontitis with RA are primarily due to infection with P. gingivalis

    Clinically defined PD will be more common in RA patients than in controls. 1.B.: Clinically defined PD will be associated with greater RA disease severity including autoantibody status and the presence and extent of radiographic disease progression.

    1.C.: The associations of clinically defined PD with RA risk and severity will be explained by the presence of antibody to P. gingivalis.

    Measured: within thirty days of enrollment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 Jul 2010
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2018
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
617 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01156155
Sponsor's protocol ID
0342-10-FB
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
30 Jun 2010
Last updated
2 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis, run by University of Nebraska at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Show the associations of periodontitis with RA are primarily due to infection with P. gingivalis (time frame: within thirty days of enrollment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Nov 2023.

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