Male Subjects With Chronic ConstipationPhase 3NCT01147926
Evaluation of Prucalopride in Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation.
A Phase 3 study testing Prucalopride in people with Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation, run by Shire at 73 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
This is a multi-centre, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial to evaluate the efficacy of prucalopride versus placebo over 12 weeks of treatment in male subjects with chronic constipation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation
- What is being tested?
- Prucalopride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 374 participants
- Where
- 73 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- 23 Sep 2010to 25 Oct 2013
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject is a male out-patient ≥18 years of age (no upper age limit).
- Subject has a history of constipation. The subject reports an average of ≤ 2 SBM/week that result in a feeling of complete evacuation (SCBM) and one or more of the following for at least 6 months before the selection visit:
- Very hard (little balls) and/or hard stools for at least a quarter of the stools;
- Sensation of incomplete evacuation following for at least a quarter of the stools;
- Straining at defecation for at least a quarter of the time. This includes subjects who never have SBMs. The above criteria are only applicable for SBMs, i.e. BMs not preceded within a period of 24 hours by the intake of a laxative agent or by the use of an enema.
- Subject agrees to stop his current laxative treatment and is willing to use rescue medication according to the rescue rule [Dulcolax® (bisacodyl)/enemas]
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- Subject's constipation is chronic.
- Subject is able and willing to complete the questionnaires (if a validated version in the language of the subject is available) and the e-diary.
- Subject voluntarily signs the written Informed Consent Form (ICF) in accordance with the regional laws/regulations, prior to the first trial-related activity.
- Subject is willing to adhere to all trial requirements (amongst others colonoscopy/sigmoidoscopy, if required).
Who cannot join
- Subjects in whom constipation is thought to be drug-induced.
- Subjects using any disallowed medication
- Subjects suffering from secondary causes of chronic constipation, such as:
- Endocrine disorders, e.g. hypopituitarism, hypothyroidism, hypercalcaemia, pseudohypoparathyroidism, pheochromocytoma or glucagon-producing tumours, unless these are controlled by appropriate medical therapy. Subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus should always be excluded, also if the subjects are under appropriate medical therapy; Metabolic disorders (e.g. porphyria, uraemia, hypokalaemia or amyloid neuropathy, unless these are controlled by appropriate medical therapy); Neurological disorders (e.g. Parkinson's disease, cerebral tumours, cerebrovascular accidents, multiple sclerosis, meningocele, aganglionosis, hypoganglionosis, hyperganglionosis, autonomic neuropathy or neuropathy due to chemotherapy, spinal cord injury, Chaga's disease, major depression); Surgery. Subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus should always be excluded, irrespective of whether the constipation started prior to or after the onset of diabetes.
- Subjects with a significant history of cancer (i.e. less than a 5-year disease-free survival).
- Subjects with intestinal perforation or obstruction due to structural or functional disorder of the gut wall, obstructive ileus, severe inflammatory conditions of the intestinal tract, such as Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis and toxic megacolon/megarectum. Results of an endoscopy or radiologic bowel evaluation is required to rule out polyps, cancer, stricture or other structural or organic disease:
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- For patients ≤ 50 years: a flexible sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy after the onset of constipation symptoms and within the previous 5 years;
- For patients > 50 years: a flexible sigmoidoscopy /double contrast barium enema or colonoscopy after the onset of constipation symptoms and within the previous 5 years.
- For subjects, regardless of age, even if results of this test are available within the previous 5 years but if the patient has alarm symptoms such as anemia, weight loss, heme positive stool, or rectal bleeding: a flexible sigmoidoscopy and double contrast barium enema or colonoscopy is needed after the onset of symptoms.
- If abnormalities have been detected during the sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy e.g., because of polyps, the subject can be included in the trial if the polyps were removed. If clinically indicated, a repeat colonoscopy/sigmoidoscopy needs to be performed at latest within one week after the screening visit. If no barium enema with flexible sigmoidoscopy or a colonoscopic examination has been performed within the period as described above, the assessment is to be scheduled on the screening visit or within the week following screening. When it is clinically indicated that a repeat colonoscopy/sigmoidoscopy is needed to confirm results of a colonoscopy/sigmoidoscopy performed after the screening visit, the subject should be a screen failure.
- Subjects with known serious illness: clinically significant cardiac, vascular, liver, pulmonary, or psychiatric disorders (as evaluated by the Investigator).
- Subjects with any condition that in the opinion of the Investigator would complicate or compromise the trial or the well-being of the subject or evidence of clinically relevant pathology that could interfere with the trial results or put the subject's safety at risk.
- Subjects known to have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or AIDS, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
- Subjects with impaired renal function, i.e. serum creatinine concentration >180 μmol/l or calculated creatinine clearance ≤30 ml/min, including subjects requiring dialysis.
- Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities of haematology, urinalysis, or blood chemistry as determined by the Investigator. If the results of the haematology, biochemistry or urinalysis tests are not within the laboratory's reference ranges, the subject can be included only on the condition that the Investigator judges that the deviations are not clinically significant. This should be clearly recorded in the electronic Case Report Form (e-CRF).
- Subjects with a known history of alcohol or drug abuse in the previous 6 months.
- Subjects with lactose intolerance for whom it is expected that low doses of lactose can lead to diarrhoea, or a known allergy to ingredients or excipients of the trial medication.
- Subjects who received an investigational drug in the 30 days preceding the run-in period of the trial.
- Subjects who previously used prucalopride.
Trial locations and contacts
73 sites in 10 countries.
73 sites in 10 countries
Romania16 sites
Spitalul Universitar de Urgenta Militar Central "Dr. Carol Davila"
Bucharest, Sector 1, 010825
SC Quantum Medical Center SRL
Bucharest, Sector 1, 011426
Endocenter Medicina Integrativa SRL
Bucharest, Sector 2, 021978
SC Mediclass Sananova SRL
Bucharest, Sector 5, 050524
SC Cabinet Medical Dr. Blaj Stefan SRL
Bucharest, Sector 5, 40101
Centrul Medical Humanitas
Bucharest, Sector 6, 062272
Centrul Medical Sana
Bucharest, 11025
Spitalul Clinic Judetean Cluj,Clinica Medicala I
Cluj-Napoca, 400006
Gastromedica SRL
Iași, 700506
Cabinet Medical Dr. Lokos Barna-Csaba
Miercurea-Ciuc, 530174
CMI Dr. Lenghel Augustin
Oradea, Bihor County, 410163
Centrul Medical Valahia SRL
Ploieşti, Prahova, 100410
Spitalul Clinic Judetean de Urgenta Sibiu
Sibiu, 550245
CMI de Gastroenterologie Dobru Daniela
Târgu Mureş, 540130
Centrul Medical Tuculanu SRL
Timișoara, Timiș County, 300158
Policlinic Algomed SRL
Timișoara, 300002
France13 sites
CHU - Hopital Nord, service gastro-enterologie et hepatologie
Amiens, 80054
ARK Clinical Research (Jean XXIII)
Angers, 49000
ARK Clinical Research (Proust)
Angers, 49000
ARK Clinical Research - Chanzy
Angers, 49000
ARK Clinical Research
Avrillé, 49000
Hopital Avicenne, Centre d'exploitation fonctionnelle et reducation digestive
Bobigny, 93009
Service de Gastroenterologie & INSERM CIC-P 803 - CHU de Dijon
Dijon, 21079
ARK Clinical Research
Le Plessis-Grammoire, 49124
Hôpital Edouard Herriot
Lyon, 69437
Hopital Archet 2- service gastro-enterologie et hepatologie
Nice, 06002
Hôpital Pontchaillou - Service des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif
Rennes, 35000
Cabinet Médical
Thouars
ARK Clinical Research
Vendôme, 41100
Czechia9 sites
CCBR Czech Republic Brno
Brno, 60200
KKN a.s.
Karlovy Vary, 36001
CCBR Czech Republic Pardubice
Pardubice, 530 02
Universtiy Hospital Kralovske Vinhorady
Prague, 100 34
MONSE s.r.o.
Prague, 118 33
Hospital Slany
Slaný, 274 01
Orlickoustecka nemocnice
Ústí nad Orlicí, 562 01
Krajska Nemocnice T. Bati a.s., Interni oddeleni - klinika IPVZ; Nemocnicni Lekarna
Zlín, 762 75
Krajska Nemocnice T. Bati a.s.
Zlín, 762 75
United Kingdom8 sites
Oldfield Surgery
Bath, BA2 3HT
Avondale Surgery
Chesterfield, S40 4TE
University Hospital & Warwickshire -
Coventry, CV2 2DX
County Durham & Darlington NHS Foundation Trust
Durham, DH1 5GA
Burbage Surgery
Hinckley, LE10 2SE
Townhead Research
Irvine, KA12 0AY
Wythenshawe Hospital
Manchester, M23 9LT
Sherbourne Medical Centre
Royal Leamington Spa, CV32 4RA
Netherlands7 sites
Meander Medisch Centrum
Amersfoort, 3818 ES
VU Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam, 1081 HV
PT&R / PreCare Trial & Recruitment
Beek, 6191JW
Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei
Ede, 6716 RP
Maastricht Universitair medisch Centrum
Maastricht, 6229 HX
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, 3015 CE
Ikazia Ziekenhuis
Rotterdam, 3083 AN
Poland7 sites
Gabinet Lekarski Janusz Rudziński
Bydgoszcz, 85-681
Instytut Medycyny Wsi im. Witolda Chodźki - Zaklad Endoskopowych Badań Kliniczncyh
Lublin, 20-950
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w Lublinie
Lublin, 20-954
Endoskopia Sp. z o.o.
Sopot, 81-756
Indywidualna Specjalistyczna Praktyka Lekarska w Dziedzinie Chirurgii Ogólnej i Gastroenterologii
Torun, 87-100
Przychodnia Polskiej Fundacji Gastroenterologii Filia Nr 1 NZOZ
Warsaw, 02-653
NZOZ Vivamed
Warsaw, 03-580
Belgium6 sites
Gastro-Kliniek cvba
Antwerp, 2018
Cliniques Universitaires St Luc
Brussels, 1200
GP / Huisartsenpraktijk De Regenboog
Deurne, 2100
UZ Leuven Gasthuisberg
Leuven, 3000
CHU Sart Tilman
Liège, 4000
Private Practice
Wetteren, 9230
Denmark3 sites
CCBR DK Aalborg
Aalborg, 9000
CCBR DK Ballerup
Ballerup Municipality, 2750
CCBR DK Vejle
Vejle, 7100
Germany3 sites
emovis GmbH
Berlin, 10629
Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie am Johannisplatz
Leipzig, 04103
Fachartzpraxis für Innere Medizin
Wiesbaden, 65285
About this study
Official title: A 12-week, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Quality of Life, Safety and Tolerability of Prucalopride in Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation
This is a multi-centre, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial to evaluate the efficacy of prucalopride versus placebo over 12 weeks of treatment in male subjects with chronic constipation.
Furthermore the safety, tolerability, effect on quality of life and effect on symptoms of prucalopride will be assessed.
Read the detailed description
In this phase III trial subjects will be screened and enter a 2-week run-in period (or a 3-week run-in period if the subject is using agents that influence bowel habit) during which the presence of constipation will be confirmed [the subject will complete an electronic daily diary (e-diary)]. At the start of run-in, all existing laxative medication will be withdrawn and subjects will be instructed not to change their diet or lifestyle during the trial. Subjects will be allowed to take a laxative [Dulcolax (bisacodyl)] as rescue medication during the trial, but only if they have not had a bowel movement (BM) for 3 or more consecutive days. An enema can only be used after unsuccessful use of Dulcolax (bisacodyl). No Dulcolax (bisacodyl) should be taken or enemas used between 48 hours before and 48 hours after the first intake of study medication.
After the run-in subjects will be randomly assigned to placebo or prucalopride in an equal ratio (1:1) if the subject fulfils the constipation criteria for inclusion. Randomisation will be stratified by country and by the average number of complete bowel movements (CBM) during run-in: 0 CBM/week and > 0 CBM/week.
Adult subjects (i.e. subjects ≥18 to <65 years of age) will take 2 mg prucalopride or matching placebo once daily before breakfast during the entire 12-week treatment period. Elderly subjects (i.e. subjects ≥65 years of age) will start at a dose of 1 mg prucalopride or matching placebo once daily before breakfast. In case of insufficient response, defined as an average of <3 spontaneous complete bowel movements (SCBM)/week during the preceding 2 weeks of treatment (i.e. since the previous visit) at Week 2 or Week 4, the daily dose has to be increased to 2 mg (or matching placebo). Once the dose is increased to 2 mg once daily the subject will stay on this dose for the remainder of the trial. After Week 4 (Visit 4) no changes in dose are allowed anymore.
- Conditions
- Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation
- Being tested
- Placebo, Prucalopride
- Keywords
- Constipation, Male
- Medical subject headings
- Constipation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo matched to Prucalopride tablet orally once daily.
PrucaloprideDrug
Prucalopride 2 mg tablet orally once daily for subjects greater than or equal to (≥) 18 to less than (<) 65 years; 1 mg once daily orally for subjects ≥65 years, and in case of insufficient response, increased to 2 mg once daily orally at Week 2 or Week 4.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Prucalopride | Active comparator | 1 milligram (mg) or 2 mg Receives: Drug: Prucalopride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Percentage of Subjects With an Average of ≥3 Spontaneous Complete Bowel Movements (SCBM) Per Week
Spontaneous Bowel Movements defined as a bowel movement that is not preceded within a period of 24 hours by the intake of a laxative agent or by the use of an enema.
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Secondary outcomes (13)
Percentage of Subjects With an Average Weekly Frequency of at Least 3 SCBM Per Week and an Increase of ≥ 1 SCBM Per Week for ≥ 75% of the 12-week Treatment Period and ≥ 75% of the Last Third of the 12-week Treatment Period
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percentage of Subjects With an Increase of at Least 1 SCBM Per Week
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
SCBM Per Week
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent SBM With a Consistency of Normal and Hard/Very Hard
Consistency measured using the 7-point Bristol scale where 1-2 indicate constipation (=hard/very hard), 3-4 are ideal stools (=normal), and 5-7 tending toward diarrhea.
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent SCBM With No Straining and Severe/Very Severe Straining
Straining was evaluated on a 5-point scale (0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, or 4=very severe)
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent SBM With Sensation of Complete Evacuation
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Time to First SCBM After Investigational Product Intake on Day 1
Measured: Day 1
Bisacodyl Tablets Taken Per Week
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Days With Rescue Medication Taken Per Week
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects With an Improvement of ≥ 1 Point on the Patient Assessment of Constipation - Symptom (PAC-SYM) Questionnaire Total Score at Final On Treatment Assessment
The PAC-SYM is a validated 12-item questionnaire for the evaluation of severity of symptoms of constipation in subjects with constipation. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale: 0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, 4=very severe. Total score ranges from 0 to 48. Lower scores indicate improvement in symptoms. A 1-point improvement in PAC-SYM total score was considered clinically meaningful.
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects With an Improvement of ≥ 1 Point on the Patient Assessment of Constipation - Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) Total Score at Final On Treatment Assessment
The PAC-QOL is a validated 28-item questionnaire for the evaluation of quality of life in subjects with constipation. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale: 0=not at all/none of the time, 1=a little bit/a little bit of the time, 2=moderately/some of the time, 3=quite a bit/most of the time, 4=extremely/all of the time. Total score ranges from 0-112. Lower scores indicate improvement in symptoms. A 1-point improvement in PAC-QOL total score was considered clinically meaningful.
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects on the Subject Global Evaluation on Severity of Constipation Score Rating Constipation as Severe to Very Severe at Final On-Treatment Assessment
Subject was asked to rate the severity of his constipation using a 5-point Likert scale: 0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, 4=very severe
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects on the Subject Global Evaluation on Efficacy of Treatment Score Rating Treatment as Quite a Bit to Extremely Effective at Final On-Treatment Assessment
The subject was asked to rate his global evaluation of the efficacy of treatment using the following 5-point scale: 0=not at all effective 1=a little bit effective 2=moderately effective 3=quite a bit effective 4=extremely effective.
Measured: Over 12 week treatment period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jun 2010 (estimated)
- Study start23 Sep 2010
- Primary completion25 Oct 2013
- Study completion25 Oct 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Male Subjects With Chronic ConstipationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 374 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shire
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, Takeda
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01147926
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SPD555-302
- Other IDs
- M0001-C302, 2009-015719-42, 2009
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 17 Jun 2010
- Last updated
- 10 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lembo A, Staller K, Boules M, Feuerstadt P, Spalding W, Gabriel A, Youssef A, Xie Y, Terreri B, Cash BD. Efficacy and safety of prucalopride in patients with chronic idiopathic constipation stratified by age, body mass index, and renal function: a post hoc analysis of phase III and IV, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical studies. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2024 Dec 10;17:17562848241299731. doi: 10.1177/17562848241299731. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 39664231Staller K, Hinson J, Kerstens R, Spalding W, Lembo A. Efficacy of Prucalopride for Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: An Analysis of Participants With Moderate to Very Severe Abdominal Bloating. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jan 1;117(1):184-188. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001521.
PubMed 34585675Yiannakou Y, Piessevaux H, Bouchoucha M, Schiefke I, Filip R, Gabalec L, Dina I, Stephenson D, Kerstens R, Etherson K, Levine A. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of prucalopride in men with chronic constipation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 May;110(5):741-8. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.115. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
PubMed 25869393
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A 12-week, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Quality of Life, Safety and Tolerability of Prucalopride in Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01147926
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SPD555-302
- Conditions
- Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation
- Keywords
- Constipation, Male
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 374 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ShireIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 23 Sep 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Oct 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Oct 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jun 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Sep 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-centre, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial to evaluate the efficacy of prucalopride versus placebo over 12 weeks of treatment in male subjects with chronic constipation.
Furthermore the safety, tolerability, effect on quality of life and effect on symptoms of prucalopride will be assessed.
Detailed description
In this phase III trial subjects will be screened and enter a 2-week run-in period (or a 3-week run-in period if the subject is using agents that influence bowel habit) during which the presence of constipation will be confirmed [the subject will complete an electronic daily diary (e-diary)]. At the start of run-in, all existing laxative medication will be withdrawn and subjects will be instructed not to change their diet or lifestyle during the trial. Subjects will be allowed to take a laxative [Dulcolax (bisacodyl)] as rescue medication during the trial, but only if they have not had a bowel movement (BM) for 3 or more consecutive days. An enema can only be used after unsuccessful use of Dulcolax (bisacodyl). No Dulcolax (bisacodyl) should be taken or enemas used between 48 hours before and 48 hours after the first intake of study medication.
After the run-in subjects will be randomly assigned to placebo or prucalopride in an equal ratio (1:1) if the subject fulfils the constipation criteria for inclusion. Randomisation will be stratified by country and by the average number of complete bowel movements (CBM) during run-in: 0 CBM/week and > 0 CBM/week.
Adult subjects (i.e. subjects ≥18 to <65 years of age) will take 2 mg prucalopride or matching placebo once daily before breakfast during the entire 12-week treatment period. Elderly subjects (i.e. subjects ≥65 years of age) will start at a dose of 1 mg prucalopride or matching placebo once daily before breakfast. In case of insufficient response, defined as an average of <3 spontaneous complete bowel movements (SCBM)/week during the preceding 2 weeks of treatment (i.e. since the previous visit) at Week 2 or Week 4, the daily dose has to be increased to 2 mg (or matching placebo). Once the dose is increased to 2 mg once daily the subject will stay on this dose for the remainder of the trial. After Week 4 (Visit 4) no changes in dose are allowed anymore.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo |
| Prucalopride | Active comparator | Drug: Prucalopride1 milligram (mg) or 2 mg |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Subject is a male out-patient ≥18 years of age (no upper age limit).
- Subject has a history of constipation. The subject reports an average of ≤ 2 SBM/week that result in a feeling of complete evacuation (SCBM) and one or more of the following for at least 6 months before the selection visit:
- Subject agrees to stop his current laxative treatment and is willing to use rescue medication according to the rescue rule [Dulcolax® (bisacodyl)/enemas]
- Subject's constipation is chronic.
- Subject is able and willing to complete the questionnaires (if a validated version in the language of the subject is available) and the e-diary.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Subjects in whom constipation is thought to be drug-induced.
- Subjects using any disallowed medication
- Subjects suffering from secondary causes of chronic constipation, such as:
- Endocrine disorders, e.g. hypopituitarism, hypothyroidism, hypercalcaemia, pseudohypoparathyroidism, pheochromocytoma or glucagon-producing tumours, unless these are controlled by appropriate medical therapy. Subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus should always be excluded, also if the subjects are under appropriate medical therapy; Metabolic disorders (e.g. porphyria, uraemia, hypokalaemia or amyloid neuropathy, unless these are controlled by appropriate medical therapy); Neurological disorders (e.g. Parkinson's disease, cerebral tumours, cerebrovascular accidents, multiple sclerosis, meningocele, aganglionosis, hypoganglionosis, hyperganglionosis, autonomic neuropathy or neuropathy due to chemotherapy, spinal cord injury, Chaga's disease, major depression); Surgery. Subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus should always be excluded, irrespective of whether the constipation started prior to or after the onset of diabetes.
- Subjects with a significant history of cancer (i.e. less than a 5-year disease-free survival).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboPlacebo matched to Prucalopride tablet orally once daily. | Drug | Placebo |
| PrucalopridePrucalopride 2 mg tablet orally once daily for subjects greater than or equal to (≥) 18 to less than (<) 65 years; 1 mg once daily orally for subjects ≥65 years, and in case of insufficient response, increased to 2 mg once daily orally at Week 2 or Week 4. | Drug | Prucalopride |
Primary outcome
The Percentage of Subjects With an Average of ≥3 Spontaneous Complete Bowel Movements (SCBM) Per Week
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Spontaneous Bowel Movements defined as a bowel movement that is not preceded within a period of 24 hours by the intake of a laxative agent or by the use of an enema.
13 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Subjects With an Average Weekly Frequency of at Least 3 SCBM Per Week and an Increase of ≥ 1 SCBM Per Week for ≥ 75% of the 12-week Treatment Period and ≥ 75% of the Last Third of the 12-week Treatment Period
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percentage of Subjects With an Increase of at Least 1 SCBM Per Week
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
SCBM Per Week
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent SBM With a Consistency of Normal and Hard/Very Hard
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent SCBM With No Straining and Severe/Very Severe Straining
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent SBM With Sensation of Complete Evacuation
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Time to First SCBM After Investigational Product Intake on Day 1
Time frame: Day 1
Bisacodyl Tablets Taken Per Week
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Days With Rescue Medication Taken Per Week
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects With an Improvement of ≥ 1 Point on the Patient Assessment of Constipation - Symptom (PAC-SYM) Questionnaire Total Score at Final On Treatment Assessment
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects With an Improvement of ≥ 1 Point on the Patient Assessment of Constipation - Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) Total Score at Final On Treatment Assessment
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects on the Subject Global Evaluation on Severity of Constipation Score Rating Constipation as Severe to Very Severe at Final On-Treatment Assessment
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Percent of Subjects on the Subject Global Evaluation on Efficacy of Treatment Score Rating Treatment as Quite a Bit to Extremely Effective at Final On-Treatment Assessment
Time frame: Over 12 week treatment period
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jun 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39664231Lembo A, Staller K, Boules M, Feuerstadt P, Spalding W, Gabriel A, Youssef A, Xie Y, Terreri B, Cash BD. Efficacy and safety of prucalopride in patients with chronic idiopathic constipation stratified by age, body mass index, and renal function: a post hoc analysis of phase III and IV, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical studies. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2024 Dec 10;17:17562848241299731. doi: 10.1177/17562848241299731. eCollection 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34585675Staller K, Hinson J, Kerstens R, Spalding W, Lembo A. Efficacy of Prucalopride for Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: An Analysis of Participants With Moderate to Very Severe Abdominal Bloating. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jan 1;117(1):184-188. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001521.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25869393Yiannakou Y, Piessevaux H, Bouchoucha M, Schiefke I, Filip R, Gabalec L, Dina I, Stephenson D, Kerstens R, Etherson K, Levine A. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of prucalopride in men with chronic constipation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 May;110(5):741-8. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.115. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
Takeda
73 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Prucalopride in people with Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation, run by Shire at 73 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 73 sites in Romania, France, Czechia, United Kingdom, Netherlands and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Sep 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Percentage of Subjects With an Average of ≥3 Spontaneous Complete Bowel Movements (SCBM) Per Week (time frame: Over 12 week treatment period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01147926, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2021.