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Pesticide PoisoningNCT01146496

A Community Trial to Determine Whether 'Safe Storage' Reduces Pesticide Self-poisoning in Rural Asia

A study testing Ultraviolet light-resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage container in people with Pesticide Poisoning, run by University of Edinburgh at 1 site in Sri Lanka.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A major global public health priority is to identify effective methods for preventing deaths from pesticide self-poisoning. The aim of this work is to determine whether the provision of lockable storage containers to poor households in rural Asia can reduce the incidence of intentional pesticide self-poisoning. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pesticide Poisoning
What is being tested?
Ultraviolet light-resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage container
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
223,861 participants
Where
1 siteSri Lanka
Study dates
Dec 2010to Jun 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Any village in the study area that gives consent to the study

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sri Lanka1 site
  • Mahaweli H area

    Anuradhapura, North Central Province

Other trials in Sri Lanka

About this study

A major global public health priority is to identify effective methods for preventing deaths from pesticide self-poisoning. The aim of this work is to determine whether the provision of lockable storage containers to poor households in rural Asia can reduce the incidence of intentional pesticide self-poisoning. Secondary questions include the effect of these containers on unintentional pesticide poisoning in children and overall self-harm.

Read the detailed description

We will set up a large community-based, cluster randomised controlled trial of 162 villages (mean adult population 900) in rural Sri Lanka to determine the effectiveness and cost of the provision of safe storage containers to prevent pesticide poisoning.

The study will be based in Anuradhapura District where we have carried out public health studies of pesticide poisoning since 2002. 81 intervention and 81 control villages will be recruited. Randomisation will be clustered, with villages rather than households randomised. A census will be performed at baseline and after 3 years to establish the population demographics and number of person-years exposed.

The primary outcome will be the incidence of pesticide self-poisoning; secondary outcomes will be the incidence of all self-poisoning, all self-harm, fatal self-harm, pesticide poisoning and unintentional paediatric pesticide poisoning. We will use Poisson regression models, taking account of clustering and stratification, for the analysis.

The study will provide definitive evidence concerning the cost-effectiveness of this approach that will determine whether it should be promoted across Asia.

Being tested
Ultraviolet light-resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage container
Keywords
Pesticide poisoning, Suicide, Unintentional poisoning, Prevention, Cluster randomised controlled trial
Medical subject headings
Suicide

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultraviolet light-resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage containerDevice

    In-ground pesticide storage container to be supplied to every household that uses pesticides in intervention villages

Study groups in NCT01146496
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Storage containerActive comparatorUltraviolet light resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage container
Receives: Device: Ultraviolet light-resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage container
ControlNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of Pesticide Self-poisoning

    Cases identified by survey of local and referral hospitals and by regular interview of primary informants in each village

    Measured: For three years after intervention

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Incidence of All Self-poisoning

    Cases of self-poisoning identified

    Measured: For three years post-intervention

  2. Incidence of All Self-harm

    Measured: For three years after intervention

  3. Incidence of Fatal Self-harm

    Measured: For three years post intervention

  4. Incidence of Pesticide Poisoning

    Measured: For three years post intervention

  5. Incidence of Unintentional Paediatric Pesticide Poisoning

    Measured: For three years post intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
223,861 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01146496
Sponsor's protocol ID
Safe Storage Protocol Sep09
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
16 Jun 2010
Last updated
18 Jul 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Pearson M, Metcalfe C, Jayamanne S, Gunnell D, Weerasinghe M, Pieris R, Priyadarshana C, Knipe DW, Hawton K, Dawson AH, Bandara P, deSilva D, Gawarammana I, Eddleston M, Konradsen F. Effectiveness of household lockable pesticide storage to reduce pesticide self-poisoning in rural Asia: a community-based, cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2017 Oct 21;390(10105):1863-1872. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31961-X. Epub 2017 Aug 11.

    PubMed 28807536
  • Knipe DW, Gunnell D, Pieris R, Priyadarshana C, Weerasinghe M, Pearson M, Jayamanne S, Dawson AH, Mohamed F, Gawarammana I, Hawton K, Konradsen F, Eddleston M, Metcalfe C. Is socioeconomic position associated with risk of attempted suicide in rural Sri Lanka? A cross-sectional study of 165 000 individuals. BMJ Open. 2017 Mar 22;7(3):e014006. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014006.

    PubMed 28336743
  • Madsen LB, Eddleston M, Hansen KS, Pearson M, Agampodi S, Jayamanne S, Konradsen F. Cost-effectiveness analyses of self-harm strategies aimed at reducing the mortality of pesticide self-poisonings in Sri Lanka: a study protocol. BMJ Open. 2015 Feb 27;5(2):e007333. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007333.

    PubMed 25724984
  • Pearson M, Konradsen F, Gunnell D, Dawson AH, Pieris R, Weerasinghe M, Knipe DW, Jayamanne S, Metcalfe C, Hawton K, Wickramasinghe AR, Atapattu W, Bandara P, de Silva D, Ranasinghe A, Mohamed F, Buckley NA, Gawarammana I, Eddleston M. A community-based cluster randomised trial of safe storage to reduce pesticide self-poisoning in rural Sri Lanka: study protocol. BMC Public Health. 2011 Nov 21;11:879. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-879.

    PubMed 22104027

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ultraviolet light-resistant plastic in-ground pesticide storage container in people with Pesticide Poisoning, run by University of Edinburgh at 1 site in Sri Lanka.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sri Lanka. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 Jul 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of Pesticide Self-poisoning (time frame: For three years after intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01146496, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.

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