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HealthyPhase 1NCT01115712

Effects of Pioglitazone on Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Overweight and Obese Males (MK-0000-170)

A Phase 1 study testing Comparator: Pioglitazone and Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp in people with Healthy and Overweight, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether 30 mg of pioglitazone administered once daily for up to 28 days to healthy overweight and obese subjects will lead to a significant change in insulin sensitivity, measured in the setting of a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Overweight, Obesity
What is being tested?
Comparator: Pioglitazone and Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
35 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2010to Sep 2010
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject has a BMI of greater than 28 kg/m^2 and less than or equal to 38 kg/m^2
  • Subject has been a nonsmoker and/or has not used nicotine or nicotine-containing products for at least approximately 6 months
  • Subject is willing to avoid major dietary changes for the duration of the study

Who cannot join

  • Subject has history of diabetes (Type 1, Type 2 or steroid-induced)
  • Subject has a history of hypersensitivity to pioglitazone or other thiazolidinediones
  • Subject has a history of liver disease, other than non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
  • Subject has a history of congestive heart failure
  • Subject has a active or past history of atherosclerotic heart disease, heart failure, osteoporosis, osteopenia, recurrent bone fractures, or anemia
  • Subject has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • Subject has a history of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological or renal abnormalities or diseases
  • Subject has a history of neoplastic disease within the past 5 years

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Clinical Trial to Measure the Effect of Pioglitazone on Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Overweight and Obese Males

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether 30 mg of pioglitazone administered once daily for up to 28 days to healthy overweight and obese subjects will lead to a significant change in insulin sensitivity, measured in the setting of a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp

Being tested
Placebo, Comparator: Pioglitazone, Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp
Keywords
Healthy Volunteers
Medical subject headings
Overweight, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo (to match pioglitazone 30 mg) once daily

  • Comparator: PioglitazoneDrug

    Pioglitazone 30 mg once daily

  • Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic ClampDrug

    Infusion of Glucose (20% dextrose) to achieve a glucose concentration of 90mg/dL; Infusion of Insulin at a rate of 10 mU/m2/minute from 0 to 180 minutes and at a rate of 40 mU/m2/minute from 180 to 360 minutes; Saline infusion at 60 minutes before the insulin and glucose infusions to keep the antecubital vein open.

Study groups in NCT01115712
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pioglitazone 30 mgActive comparatorPioglitazone 30 mg
Receives: Drug: Comparator: Pioglitazone; Drug: Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo
Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline in glucose infusion rate (M) during the high dose portion of the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp after 28 days of dosing.

    Measured: Baseline and 28 days

  2. Change from baseline in glucose infusion rate (M) during the high dose portion of the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp after 14 days of dosing

    Measured: Baseline and 14 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change from baseline in glucose infusion rate (M) during the low dose portion of the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp after 28 days of dosing.

    Measured: Baseline and 28 days

  2. Change from baseline in glucose infusion rate (M) during the low dose portion of the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp after 14 days of dosing

    Measured: Baseline and 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2010
  3. Primary completionSep 2010
  4. Study completionSep 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01115712
Sponsor's protocol ID
0000-170
Other IDs
170
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
30 Apr 2010
Last updated
2 Oct 2015
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Shankar SS, Shankar RR, Railkar RA, Beals CR, Steinberg HO, Kelley DE. Early Clinical Detection of Pharmacologic Response in Insulin Action in a Nondiabetic Insulin-Resistant Population. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2015 Aug 14;77:83-9. doi: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2015.08.001. eCollection 2015 Dec.

    PubMed 26543510

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Comparator: Pioglitazone and Comparator: Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Clamp in people with Healthy and Overweight, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline in glucose infusion rate (M) during the high dose portion of the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp after 28 days of dosing. (time frame: Baseline and 28 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01115712, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2015.

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